初中毕业升学考试山东济宁卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试山东济宁卷英语带解析
绝密★启用前
2016年初中毕业升学考试（山东济宁卷）英语（带解析）
试卷副标题
考试范围：
xxx；考试时间：
80分钟；命题人：
xxx
学校:
___________姓名：
___________班级：
___________考号：
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
注意事项．
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
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一、单项选择（题型注释）
1．WehavebeenexpectingRio2016Olympics_______theOlympicflame（圣火）waslit.
A．if
B．unless
C．since
D．though
2．HuangXiaomingandAngelababy_____over10,000,000yuantohelpthepoorin2015.
A．gaveup
B．gaveoff
C．gaveout
D．gaveaway
3．Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone______againandagain.
A．laugh
B．laughed
C．laughing
D．tolaugh
4．—_______canyoureadinEnglish?
—About100wordsaminute.
A．Howfar
B．Howmuch
C．Howfast
D．Howmany
5．Inordertopasstheexam,Youneedtoworkmuch________now.
A．hard
B．harder
C．hardest
D．hardly
6．Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecare themindailylife.
A．of
B．for
C．with
D．about
7．—Whatanicemodelplane!
—Thanks.Imadeitwith3-Dprinterby______.
A．me
B．him
C．itself
D．myself
8．_____appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
A．A
B．An
C．The
D．/
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空（题型注释）
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Oncetherewasaking.Hewaswisebuteveryonewasafraidofhim.Hisfaceshowedthesadnessdeepinhisheart.Sothereweredeep lines（皱纹）onhisface.
Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking.Hewantedto her,andfinallyhedecidedtospeaktoherofhislove.Afterhedressedinhisbestclothes,helookedinthe ,buthesawahardface, whenhetriedtosmile.
"Howaboutwearingamask（面具）?
"hethought.Thenheorderedhismagiciantopaintamaskthatlookedkindandhappyandhandsome.Themagician andsaid:
"ButyoumustkeepyourownfaceinthesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourheart.Ifnot,themaskwillbreak."Themasklookedso thatnooneknewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking.Monthspassed,thebeautifulladygotmarriedtotheking,andthekingtreatedeveryone tokeepthemaskfrombreaking.
Atlast,thekingdidn'twanttocheathisbeautifulwifeanymore. heaskedthemagiciantotakethemaskoff.Surprisingly,hefoundhisfacewasjustlikethemaskhehadwornforsolong！
Thisstorytellsusthatamaniswhatheisinhisheart.
9．
A．ugly
B．kind
C．beautiful
D．peaceful
10．
A．love
B．hate
C．kill
D．marry
11．
A．wall
B．door
C．mirror
D．window
12．
A．yet
B．even
C．just
D．still
13．
A．looked
B．refused
C．agreed
D．laughed
14．
A．sad
B．happy
C．natural
D．serious
15．
A．badly
B．kindly
C．coldly
D．differently
16．
A．So
B．Or
C．But
D．However
评卷人
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三、阅读理解（题型注释）
FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.
Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.
Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests—eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.
About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhiking（徒步）there.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream（防晒霜）makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessary tomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.
17．Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A．theshapeofFraserIsland
B．natureonFraserIsland
C．thehistoryofFraserIsland
D．dailylifeonFraserIsland
18．FromPara.1weknow_______.
A．howlargeFraserIslandis
B．FraserIslandisthelargestisland
C．manypeopleliveonFraserIsland
D．peoplewillbuildanairportthere
19．Theunderlinedword"They"inPara.2refersto（指）the________.
A．unusualshapes
B．sandyhills
C．sandyrocks
D．differentplants
20．Fromthe3rdparagraphwecaninfer（推断）that________isakindofplant.
A．eucalyptus
B．owl
C．curlew
D．dingo
21．Visitorsmaynotbeallowedto_______onFraserIslandsoon.
A．campandhike
B．gofishinginthesea
C．wearsuncream
D．drivewithoutofficialpapers
2016istheYearoftheMonkey.Monkeysaresosmartandcute,andsomanypeoplelikethem.Theyhavebecomeapartofculture.Herearesomestoriestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutthem.
Newstampsfortheyear
TheChinaPostGroupmadespecialstampsfortheyear.Theymadetwostyles.Onthefirstone,amonkeyhangsonabranch（树枝）,holdingabigredpeach.Thismeanstogivelucktopeople.Ontheotherstamp,amothermonkeyholdstwomonkeybabiesinherarms.Itshowsthehappyreunion（团聚）offamilies.ThemonkeystampswereforsaleonJan.5th.
Monkeyshow
InChina,thereisanancientdramacalledMonkeyShow.IttellsthestoryofMonkeyKing.Whenactorsperform,theywillpaint"monkeyfaces"withcolors.Redisthemaincolor.Interestingly,theydon'tdraweyebrows（眉毛）.
Influenceonpersonality
InChineseculture,themonkeyisasymbolofwisdom.ThosewhowerebornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmartandoutgoing.Theyarealsosaidtohavestrongleadershipandsocialskills.Theycansolveallkindsofproblemsinlifeandbekindtoothers.
FunFact
Didyouknow?
Theworld'ssmallestmonkeyisthefingermonkey.Itisonly10cmtall.TheyliveintheAmazonrainforest（亚马逊雨林）ofSouthAmerica.Amazingly,theycanturntheirheads180degrees.
22．Whichofthefollowingstampmeans"thehappyreunionoffamilies"?
23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Actorslearnhowtopaint"monkeyfaces"fromMonkeyShow.
B．ThosebornintheYearoftheMonkeyarethoughttobefriendly.
C．StoriesabouttheYearoftheMonkeyisthecultureofmanycountries.
D．Thefingermonkeywhichis180cmtallisthesmallestintheworld.
24．Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______.
A．YearofMonkey
B．NewMonkeyStamps
C．MonkeyShow
D．DifferentMonkeys
IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite—huoguo.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.
Tomysurprise,whenIsteppedintotheroom,Ididn'tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?
Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords-hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.
Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.
Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo-hotpot,twowords!
25．Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshelearntshewould_______.
A．learnEnglishintheUK
B．meetsomenewfriends
C．havehamburgersandpotatoes
D．haveherfavoritefood
26．Theunderlinedword"canteen"meansaplaceforpeopleto_______.
A．playsports
B．haveparties
C．havefoodanddrink
D．buybooksandmagazines
27．Hotpotisoftenpreparedforpartiesbecauseitis_______.
A．verypopular
B．quiteexpensive
C．easytoprepare
D．goodforhealth
28．Afterthefreemeal,thewriterlearntthat_______.
A．"hotpot"wasn't"hotpot"
B．hotpottooklittletimetocook
C．hotpotwasn'ttraditionalintheUK
D．theEnglishgirlknewlittleabouthotpot
Summervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttoenjoysomefilms?
Herearefourgreatonestobeonshow.
NewTimesMovieTheatre
29．10-year-oldTomshouldpay_______ifhewatchesWherearewegoing,Dad?
A．¥15
B．¥20
C．¥30
D．¥35
30．Ifyouloveasuperhero,youcanwatch_______.
A．Wherearewegoing,Dad?
B．Ant-Man
C．FindingDory
D．TheMartian
31．Mikeshouldgettothetheatrebefore_______toenjoyacartoonfilm.
A．9:
00a.m.Saturday
B．2:
00p.m.Saturday
C．9:
00a.m.Sunday
D．3:
00p.m.Sunday
32．FromTheMartianweknowthat_______.
A．therearemanychallengesinaforesttrip
B．Langcanprotectthemagicsuit
C．Doryexperiencesalotunderthesea
D．theastronautcanliveontheMar
第II卷（非选择题）
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得分
四、单词拼写（题型注释）
LisaHawkinslovesridingher
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