八年级完形填空及阅读理解30篇(附答案解析).doc

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八年级完形填空及阅读理解30篇(附答案解析).doc

A

ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmall

children.Othersareteenagers(十几岁的青少年).Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguage(语言)overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?

Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity(大学)someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.

( )21.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?

____.

A.No,theyaren't B.No,theyare

C.Yes,theyare D.Yes,theyaren't

( )22.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.

A.learnatschool B.studybyhimself

C.workhard D.studyhard

( )23.Thesentence"Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion"means____.

A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswer

B.thatquestionisdifficulttoanswerit

C.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestion

D.itishardtoanswerthatquestion

( )24."Theirownlanguage"means____.

A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese

( )25.What'stheChineseof"studybythemselves"?

A.和他们一起学习 B.自学

C.向他们学习 D.通过学习

B

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

  Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒药)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.

  Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(惩罚),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

( )26.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

  A.therichman  B.theservant  C.bothAandB  D.neitherAandB

( )27.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.

  A.thecat    B.himself    C.nobody    D.theservant

( )28.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.

  A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles

  B.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

  C.hewantedtokillthecat

  D.hewantedtokilltheservant

( )29.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

  A.theservant   B.cat   C.therichman  D.nobody

( )30.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.

  A.lazy   B.bad   C.clever   D.kind

C

Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortantenvironment.Iftheenvionment(环境)arebad,itwillaffect(影响)ourbody,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvrionmentisveryimportanttous.

It’sgermsthatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyourowneyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜)Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourboby,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.

Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.

31.Thewritertellusthat________.

A.welikeworkingwhenweareill

B.germscan’tliveinthewater.

C.wecan’tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad.

D.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood.

32.Germsare________.

A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan’tseewithyoureyes.

B.thethingsthatdon’teffectpeople.

C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes.

D.thethingsthatareverybig.

33.Wherecangermsbefound?

Theycanbefound_________.

A.onthesmallthing B.inairanddust

C.onlyindirtywater D.everywhere

34.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?

A.Iwillfeelnothing. B.Iwon’tmind.

C.Iwillfeeltense. D.Iwillfeelpainful.

35.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.

A.environmentdoesn’taffectourlife

B.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironment

C.germsmaymakeusill

D.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemore.

D

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.

Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinoneplace.

Thereisantherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Givethemasignal(信号)outingorwhistling(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keeponshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogher.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillgivetwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakeasmallroomwithbranches.(树枝)

Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?

Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchroomtolookforsomethingtoeatanddrink.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickupsmallbrunchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.

Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelost---stayinoneplace.

根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)

( )36.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshouldwalkeverywheretofindyourfriendsassoonaspossible.(尽快)

( )37.Youcankeeponshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestoghetherforhelp.

( )38.Whenyouheartwoshoutsorwhistles,youknowthatpeoplewillcometohelpyou.

( )39.Youcan’tgoanywhereevenwhenyoufeelthirsty(口渴的)orhungry.

( )40.Youcanfindyourwaybacktoyourbranchroomeasilywithoutleavinganybranchesasyouwalk.

E

It41thelastlessonofaweek.Thestudentsareveryhappy.Theirteacheriaveryhappy,too.Theirteacher42somenicegames43them.Hesingssomenicesongswiththemandthenhe44theblackboard45writes.Smileontheblackboard.

"Thisisoneofthelongest46inEnglish."hesaystothestudents.Allthe47laughandagirlstandsupand48."Whyisitoneofthelongestworda?

"

Theteachersays:

"Becausethereisamilein49."

Thestudentsknow50Englishteacherisgoodatteaching.

()41.A,isB,areC,amD.be

()42.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying

()43.A.inB.onC.ofD.with

()44.A.goB.goesC.goestoD.going

()45.A.orB.alsoC.andD.wirh

()46.A.wordsB.roomsC.lessonsD.conversations

()47.A.workersB.studentsC.actorsD.fathers

()48.A.speaksB.saysC.answersD.asks

()49.A.itB.themC.theirD.themselves

F

Amanwassittinginthedoctor'office.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthis__1__."Ilikefootball,doctor,"hesaid."Pleasehelpme.Mylifehas__2__beenagoodonesinceIbecome__3__infootballanditisgettingwroseandwrosa.Ican'teven__4__wellatnight.WhenIclosemy__5__.I'moutthereinthefootballfield__6__afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeup,I'mmore__7__thanIwasIwenttobed.WhatamIgoingtodo?

"thedoctorsatbackandsaid,"Firstofall,you__8__todoyourbestnottodreamaboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto__9__aboutsomethingelse.Trytothinkthatyouareatapartyandsomeoneisgoingtogiveyouseveralmilliondollars."(医生说完话了)"Areyoucrazy?

"themanshouted."I'll__10__theball!

"

1.A.problemB.familyC.sportD.journey

2.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.often

3.A.interestedB.carefulC.deepD.strong

4.A.workB.playC.doD.sleep

5.A.doorsB.windowsC.booksD.eyes

6.A.bookingB.playingC.runningD.waiting

7.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.pleased

8.A.wantB.hopeC.haveD.decide

9.A.hearB.writeC.talkD.think

10.A.missB.playC.catchD.pass

G

Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.

Welistentomusic,andwe36thenationalflag(国旗)goup.

Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas37andexcited!

WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.

CanIreallydoit

Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher38me,"Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.39forit,I'msureyou'lldowell."

"Thankyou,"Ianswered,Itwassuchagreat40forme!

WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents

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