英语人教版八年级下册Unit10 secition AWord文档下载推荐.docx

英语人教版八年级下册Unit10 secition AWord文档下载推荐.docx

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Learningstrategies

Comparing,Listeningforkeywords

Period1:

Matching,ListeningandSpeaking

（Whatarepeoplesupposedtodo…?

）

Objectives

●Tolearntounderstandandusesupposedto+infinitive

●Tolistenandspeakwhatyouaresupposedtodo

Procedures

■Warmingupbystudyingthetitle“You’resupposedtoshakehands.”

Hello,class.Isthereanyonewhoislateforschooltoday?

IseeLiJiansheislate.Heisnothereyet.Youhavetobehereforclassbeforethebellring.Thatistosayyouaresupposedtobeontimeforschool.BythewaydoyouknowwhatImeanbysaying“youaresupposedtobeontimeforschool”.

Youaresupposed/tobeontimeforschool.

主语+（被动式）谓语（aresupposed）+主语补语（tobeontimeforschool）

You’resupposed/toshakehands.

主语+（被动式）谓语（aresupposed）+主语补语（toshakehands）

besupposedto...其中to是动词不定式符号，不是介词，其后要跟动词原形。

当besupposedto...的主语是“人”时，意为“应该……”；

“被期望……”，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。

如：

Everyoneissupposedtowearaseat-beltinthecar.每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。

Teachersaresupposedtotreatallthestudentsalike.老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。

1aLookingandmatching

Hello,class.Whatarewesupposedtodonext?

Yes,youareright.Wearegoingtolook,listenandmatch.Nowturntopage94.Lookatthepictureandlistentotherecordingforwhatpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

1bListeningandchecking

Youaresupposedtolistenforasecondtimetocheckyouranswersin1a.

Countries

Customs

1.cBrazil

a.bow

b.shakehands

c.kiss

2.btheUnitedStates

3.aJapan

4.bMexico

5.aKorea

Nowgotopage135toreadthisconversation.Whilereadingtrytofindallthesentenceswiththe“supposedto+infinitivestructure”.Andalsocut/thesentenceintothoughtgroups,studyallthepredicates,circleallthelinkingwordsandunderlinealltheexpressions.That’sgrammarstudy,too.

Sentenceswiththe“supposedto+infinitivestructure”

Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetinyourcountry?

Usefulexpressionsfromthetext

besupposedtodo…,meetinacountry,meetforthefirsttime,shakehands,inmostWesterncountries

Nowreadtheconversationagaintoturnitintoanarticle.

1cPairingandspeaking

Whatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

Nowinpairstelleachotherwhatyouknowaboutmeetingforthefirsttime.Youaresupposedtouse“thesupposedto＋infinitivestructure”,OK?

A:

WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

B:

They’resupposedtobow.

WhatarepeopleintheUnitedStatessupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

They’resupposedtoshakehands.

WhatarepeopleinChinasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

WhatarepeopleinMexicosupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

WhatarepeopleinBrazilsupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

They’resupposedtokiss.

Whatarepeopleinyourcitysupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

They’resupposedtowavetheirhands.

Period2:

ListeningandSpeaking

（Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:

00.）

■Warmingupbystudyingthe“TargetLanguage”

Turntopage95first.Lookatthesentences.Doyouseehowthestructuresupposedto＋infinitiveisused?

Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeone?

You’resupposedtokiss.

You’renotsupposedtoshakehands.

Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?

Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:

00.

主语+（被动式）谓语（aresupposed）+主语补语（toarrive）

Youshouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtowear.

主语+（被动式）谓语（aresupposed）+主语补语（towear.）

2aListeningandchecking

Maria,anexchangestudentfromIndia,wenttoherAmericanfriendDan’splaceandhaddinnerthere.NowlistentothetapeforthemistakesMariamadethere.

Nowyoumaycheck√themistakesbyMariaonpage95.

Maria’smistakes

√Arrivelate;

atethewrongfood;

√greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway;

√worethewrongclothes

Nowgotopage135toreadthisconversation.Whilereadingtrytofindallthesentenceswith“supposedto+infinitive”structure.Andalsocut/thesentenceintothoughtgroups,studyallthepredicates,circleallthelinkingwordsandunderlinealltheexpressions.That’sgrammarstudy,too.

Sentenceswiththe“supposedto+infinitive”

1.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:

00butIarrivedat8:

2.You’resupposedtocomelater!

3.Andyouweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.

4.Iguessyoushouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtowear.

besupposedtoarriveat7:

00,beinvitedfor…,besupposedtocome,besupposedtoshakehands,wearafancydress,wearaT-shirtandjeans

2bListeningandfilling

Tofillintheblanksonpage95youaresupposedtolistentothetapeonemoretime.

Nextyouaresupposedtomakeaconversationbasedon2b.Youaresupposedtosayanythingyoulike.

LiHong:

Iwassupposedtogetupat7:

00butIgotupat8:

Inmyhomeit’sdifferent.Whenyou’reaskedtogetupat7:

00,you’resupposedtogetuplater.

WangBin:

Andyouweresupposedtodothemorningexerciseinstead.

That’sright.AndItookmyschoolbackpack.

Iguessyoushouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedtotake.

2cPairingandspeaking

YouaresupposedtoroleplaytheconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Andyouaresupposedtousetheinformationfromactivities2aand2b.

HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?

Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:

Whywasthat?

Whydidn’tyouarriveearlier?

Butinmycountryit’sdifferent.

Whatisthedifference?

Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:

00,you’resupposedtocomelater!

Soyoudidn’tarriveat7:

00..

WhenImetPaul’smom,Ikissedher.

Butyouweresupposedtoshakehandsinstead.Wedon’tkisseachotherwhenweareonlyfriends.

ButIdidn’tknowthatthen.

Whatdidyouwear?

Iworeafancydress.

What’swrongwiththat?

Itwasabarbecue,youknow.EveryoneelsewaswearingaT-shirtandjeans.

Oh,youmadeanothermistake.Ithinkyoushouldhaveaskedwhenyouweresupposedtoarriveandwhatyouweresupposedtowear.

Period3:

ReadingandSpeaking

（CanyoutellmethethingsI’msupposedtodo?

■Warmingupbytellingaboutdifferentcustoms

Hello,class.Doyouknowthatdifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms?

WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.这句英语谚语的字面意思是：

在罗马，就要像罗马人那样去做。

这与我们常说的“入国问禁”、“入乡随俗”差不多。

InItalyorinthesouthofFrance,amanwillgreetawomanbykissingheronthebackofherhandoronbothcheeks.ButinChinaandsomeothercountries,kissingonmeetingsomeoneisoftenfrownedon.InFranceitisveryrudetosayyou'

refull.Inwesterncountries,especiallyintheUS,belching（打嗝）duringamealisthoughtveryrude.Ifyoudoso,say“Excuseme”quietlyandgoonwiththeconversation.

WhenyouvisitafriendinMongoliaandheasksyoutoeatwithhim,hewantsyoutogivealoudbelchafteryoufinisheating.Belchingisawayoftellingyourfriendthatyouareenjoyinghismeal.

3aReadingandfilling

Onpage96aretwoexchangestudents,onefromColombia,theotherfromSwitzerland,talkingabouttheirownhomeculture.Nowreadtheirspeech,blackentheconnectivesandunderlinetheexpressions.

TeresaLopez

FromCali,Colombia

MarcLeBlanc

FromLausanne,Swizerland

beprettyrelaxedabouttime,gotoone’shousefordinner,arriveabitlate,spendtimewith…,beimportantto…,dropby…one’shomes,makeplans,walkaround…

ontime,thelandofwatches,afterall,getangry,visitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst,makeplanstoseefriends,plantodosomething,gosomewheretogether

Andnowyouaresupposedtofillinthechart.

Attitudeabout…

Colombia

Switzerland

Beingontime

Prettyrelaxedabouttime

veryimportanttobeontime

Visitingafriend’shouse

Oftenjustdropbyfriends’house

nevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst

Makingplanswithfriends

Don’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetfriends

usuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether

3bPairingandspeaking

NextyouaresupposedtoroleplayaconversationbetweenTeresaandMarc,tellingaboutthedifferentattitudesoflifeintheirhomecountries.

WhatkindsofrulesdotheyhaveinColombia?

Well,theyhaveprettyrelaxedrules.

Likewhat?

Well,it’sokifyou’renotontime.

Couldyougivemeanexample?

Sure.Iftheytellafriendthey’regoingtohisorherhousefordinner,it’sokayiftheyarriveabitlate.

Dotheyoftenvisitfriends’house?

Yes,theydo.Itisveryimportanttothem.Theyoftenjustdropbytheirfriends’homes.

Dotheyhavetomakeplanstodot