高一英语完形填空专练.docx
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高一英语完形填空专练
高一英语完形填空专练
高一英语完形填空专练
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(一)
ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan’tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotof
worktodo26andthiswouldbeagoodchance(机会)27.ButIdon’tlike28the
holidayinsuchaway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearI
went29tothemountains.30therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeof
ayear.Andit’sreally31fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide32this
isn’tagoodtimeto33themountains.ButI34togosomewhereelse.
Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海滨).Iliketogofor
walks35theseashore36thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It’sonlyeight
milesawayandIcouldgetthere37abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit38,Iam
surethatthisisa39timefortheseashorethan40.
Oh,hereisaletter41Jim.He42heisgoingtohishouseinthemountains
forthe43,andhe44metogowithhim.45givingitsomemorethought,Iwrote
backtoJimandthankedhimforthat.
26.A.athomeB.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory
27.A.doitB.doingthatC.todoitD.withthat
28.A.totakeB.tospendC.havingD.asking
29.A.thenorthB.fornorthC.northD.tonorth
30.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Anything
31.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too
32.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when
33.A.goB.gotoC.goforD.leave
34.A.dowantB.wantedC.shallwantD.waswanting
35.A.onB.byC.besideD.along
36.A.onB.duringC.inD.under
37.A.inB.forC.withD.after
38.A.aboutB.ofC.overD.on
39.A.goodB.fineC.betterD.best
40.A.homeB.themountainsC.bigcitiesD.countryvillages
41.A.forB.toC.fromD.by
42.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks
43.A.weekendB.holidayC.sundayD.trip
44.A.wantB.wishC.hopesD.asks
45.A.WhenB.WithC.WithoutD.As
(二)
Doyoubelievethatsomenumbersareluckyorunlucky?
Ifyouanswer“yes”
26thisquestion,youarecertainlynot27.Forexample,manypeopleincertain
countriesbelievethat2813isespeciallybad.Theybelieve13peopleshould29
sitatatabletogether,andthat30thingswillhappen31Fridaythe13th.Some
buildingsdonotevendesignatea13thfloor.Ontheotherhand,7isoften
considereda32number.33everyonegoesalongwiththisbeliefinthepowerof
numbers.Somepeoplethinkthatlucky34unluckynumbersareonlysuperstitions
(迷信)thatshouldnot35seriously.36,othersthinkthatnumbers37havethepowertoaffectpeople’s38.
Inancienttimes,itwasquitecommontobelieveinthemagicalpowerof
numbers.It39thatsomenumberscouldclue(暗示)someoneintothe40orshow
the41sideofaperson’spersonality(个性).Numerology(命理学),he“art”of
42thepowerinnumbers,wasoftenpractisedinJewishtradition(传统)andamong
Greekmathematicians(数学家).Today,manyofthose43stillpractisenumerology
usetheHebrewcalendricsystem(希伯来历法)whichgiveseach44ofthealphabet
(字母表)45ofthenumbers1through8.
26.A.ofB.toC.inD.on
27.A.aloneB.lonelyC.yourselfD.only
28.A.numberB.numbersC.thenumbersD.Number
29.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.never
30.A.goodB.terribleC.badlyD.terribly
31.A.inB.atC.onD.of
32.A.luckyB.unluckyC.luckilyD.luck
33.A.AlmostB.NotC.NearlyD.No
34.A.orB.andC.butD.also
35.A.takeB.takingC.betakenD.betaking
36.A.ButB.HoweverC.WhileD.Yet
37.A.doB.don'tC.alsoD.but
38.A.lifeB.livesC.livingD.job
39.A.believeB.believedC.isbelievedD.wasbelieved
40.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last
41.A.hideB.hidingC.hidD.hidden
42.A.readB.readingC.readsD.beingread
43.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom
44.A.letterB.wordC.numberD.name
45.A.someB.anyC.manyD.one
(三)
PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe
16thand17thcenturies.Andinthe26300years,therewere27manychangesin
28placesthatnowpeoplecan29tellanEnglishperson30anAmericaninthewayhe
orshetalks.
Manyoldwords31inEnglandbutwerekeptinAmerica.Forexample,300years
agopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingtheycalledeithera
“faucet,”a“spigot,”ora“tap.”Allthesewordsare32heardindifferent
partsofAmerica,butonly“tap”isstillcommonin33.Americansoftenmadeup
newwordsorchangedold34.“Corn”isonekindofplantinAmericaand35in
England.
Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguage36thousandsofnew
wordsforthingsthatweren’tknown37.Andoften,AmericanandEnglishpeople
usedtwo38namesforthem.Atincan(洋铁罐头)iscalled“tin”forshortin
England,buta“can”inAmerica.Theword“radio”is39allovertheworld,
including(包括)America.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“wireless.”And
almostanythinghavingsomethingtodo40cars,railroads,etc.41differentnames
inBritishandAmericanEnglish.
ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybegrowingclosertogether.One42
isthelargeamount(数量)ofAmericanspeechthatBritishpeopleheardailyin
movies,ontelevision,or43travelers.44this,Americansseemtobeinfluencing
(影响)theBritishmoreandmore.Sosomeday,Englishmayevenbe45onboth
sidesoftheAtlantic(大西洋).
26.A.followingB.recentC.oldestD.last
27.A.suchB.tooC.soD.great
28.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.two
29.A.hardlyB.difficultyC.clearlyD.easily
30.A.withB.fromC.toD.and
31.A.disappearedB.weredisappeared
C.spokeD.werespoken
32.A.notB.hardlyC.yetD.still
33.A.AmericaB.thetwocountries
C.EnglandD.British
34.A.wordB.formsC.onesD.ways
35.A.anotherB.alsoplanted
C.aplantD.akindoffood
36.A.addedB.hasadded
C.discoveredD.hasdiscovered
37.A.anywhereB.insomecountries
C.beforeD.forcenturies
38.A.newB.shortC.differentD.surprising
39.A.producedB.madeC.developedD.used
40.A.toB.awayC.withD.from
41.A.hasB.haveC.hasgivenD.wasgiven
42.A.thingB.causeC.reasonD.expression
43.A.fromB.throughC.onD.by
44.A.ForB.BecauseC.BesidesD.Becauseof
45.A.differentB.moredifferent
C.thesameD.moreuseful
(四)
IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.
Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisintheU.S.A.,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebest
foodisinChina.”SoItook26andpleasureto27“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Each
day,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iperformed(表演)myplayin28way:
changingthe
dishes’colour,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle(风味).Thus,myAmericanfriendscould
discoverthe29ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“30”job,Iwasoftenrewarded(奖励)
bytheir31ofappreciation(感激)suchas“verytasty”,“excellent”,etc.
Butthejokewashere:
yesterday,IcookedSichuan-style32fordinner.Iwas33atmy
achievement(成就).
Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked34at
thefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthefishhavetheir35?
”theyasked,“It’shorrible!
”
Horribleorbeautiful?
Idon’tknow.ButI36knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The37
isthebestpartoffish;in38onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecial39
ofenjoyingit.
Another40thingis:
theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“41”asthey42fruitsorother
things.AccordingtoChinesetradition(传统),Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheir
kindness43actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.44,Isaid“helpyourself”tothem
wheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,
aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they45hesitated(犹豫)tousetheirhandsto“help
themselves”untilallwasfinished.
26.A.worryB.attentionC.delightD.pride(自豪)
27.A.buyB.fetchC.cookD.leave
28.A.theirB.anewC.thesameD.asimple
29.A.wayB.joyC.troubleD.importance
30.A.hardB.dailyC.goodD.new
31.A.expressionsB.sentenceC.doingD.smile
32.A.meatB.fishC.soupD.egg
33.A.praisedB.pleasedC.badD.surprise
34.A.pleasedlyB.excitedlyC.surprisedlyD.worriedly
35.A.bonesB.flesh(肉)C.tailsD.heads
36.A.doB.willC.wanttoD.should
37.A.tailB.headC.soupD.flesh
38.A.factB.ChinaC.USAD.theWest
39.A.honourB.seatC.tableD.plate
40.A.realB.excitingC.interestingD.easy
41.A.pleasehelpusB.excuseme
C.helpyourselfD.eatthemplease
42.A.broughthomeB.wanted
C.werebuyingD.wereeating
43.A.notB.butnotC.withoutD.nor
44.A.AtlastB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Inreturn
45.A.usualB.oftenC.neverD.had
(五)
Somepeoplehavesailedtheworldinquitesmallboats.Itisnotaneasy
thing26.Sometimestheweather27bad.Thatcanbethe28ofeveryonein
it.Accidentscanhappen29.
Onefamilyoncehadanaccident30somebigfish.Thefishswam31theirboat
and32holesinit.Seawater33,ofcourse,andtheboatsoon34.However,
thesepeoplehad35smallboat:
alife-boatandtheyallgotintothat.They
livedand36manydays.Theyateandslept,andtheyalwayshoped…Atlasta
ship37them.
38canpeopleliveinaverysmalllifeboat?
Perhapsforweeksormonths?
Theymustbestrong39everyway.Theymusthavehope—theymustwanttolive.But
youcannoteatanddrink40.
Youcannotdrinkseawater.Ifyoudrinkalotof41,youwillquickly