高一英语完形填空专练.docx

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高一英语完形填空专练

高一英语完形填空专练

  高一英语完形填空专练

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  

(一)

  ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan’tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotof

  worktodo26andthiswouldbeagoodchance(机会)27.ButIdon’tlike28the

  holidayinsuchaway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearI

  went29tothemountains.30therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeof

  ayear.Andit’sreally31fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide32this

  isn’tagoodtimeto33themountains.ButI34togosomewhereelse.

  Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海滨).Iliketogofor

  walks35theseashore36thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It’sonlyeight

  milesawayandIcouldgetthere37abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit38,Iam

  surethatthisisa39timefortheseashorethan40.

  Oh,hereisaletter41Jim.He42heisgoingtohishouseinthemountains

  forthe43,andhe44metogowithhim.45givingitsomemorethought,Iwrote

  backtoJimandthankedhimforthat.

  26.A.athomeB.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory

  27.A.doitB.doingthatC.todoitD.withthat

  28.A.totakeB.tospendC.havingD.asking

  29.A.thenorthB.fornorthC.northD.tonorth

  30.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Anything

  31.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too

  32.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when

  33.A.goB.gotoC.goforD.leave

  34.A.dowantB.wantedC.shallwantD.waswanting

  35.A.onB.byC.besideD.along

  36.A.onB.duringC.inD.under

  37.A.inB.forC.withD.after

  38.A.aboutB.ofC.overD.on

  39.A.goodB.fineC.betterD.best

  40.A.homeB.themountainsC.bigcitiesD.countryvillages

  41.A.forB.toC.fromD.by

  42.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks

  43.A.weekendB.holidayC.sundayD.trip

  44.A.wantB.wishC.hopesD.asks

  45.A.WhenB.WithC.WithoutD.As

  

(二)

  Doyoubelievethatsomenumbersareluckyorunlucky?

Ifyouanswer“yes”

  26thisquestion,youarecertainlynot27.Forexample,manypeopleincertain

  countriesbelievethat2813isespeciallybad.Theybelieve13peopleshould29

  sitatatabletogether,andthat30thingswillhappen31Fridaythe13th.Some

  buildingsdonotevendesignatea13thfloor.Ontheotherhand,7isoften

  considereda32number.33everyonegoesalongwiththisbeliefinthepowerof

  numbers.Somepeoplethinkthatlucky34unluckynumbersareonlysuperstitions

  (迷信)thatshouldnot35seriously.36,othersthinkthatnumbers37havethepowertoaffectpeople’s38.

  Inancienttimes,itwasquitecommontobelieveinthemagicalpowerof

  numbers.It39thatsomenumberscouldclue(暗示)someoneintothe40orshow

  the41sideofaperson’spersonality(个性).Numerology(命理学),he“art”of

  42thepowerinnumbers,wasoftenpractisedinJewishtradition(传统)andamong

  Greekmathematicians(数学家).Today,manyofthose43stillpractisenumerology

  usetheHebrewcalendricsystem(希伯来历法)whichgiveseach44ofthealphabet

  (字母表)45ofthenumbers1through8.

  26.A.ofB.toC.inD.on

  27.A.aloneB.lonelyC.yourselfD.only

  28.A.numberB.numbersC.thenumbersD.Number

  29.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.never

  30.A.goodB.terribleC.badlyD.terribly

  31.A.inB.atC.onD.of

  32.A.luckyB.unluckyC.luckilyD.luck

  33.A.AlmostB.NotC.NearlyD.No

  34.A.orB.andC.butD.also

  35.A.takeB.takingC.betakenD.betaking

  36.A.ButB.HoweverC.WhileD.Yet

  37.A.doB.don'tC.alsoD.but

  38.A.lifeB.livesC.livingD.job

  39.A.believeB.believedC.isbelievedD.wasbelieved

  40.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last

  41.A.hideB.hidingC.hidD.hidden

  42.A.readB.readingC.readsD.beingread

  43.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom

  44.A.letterB.wordC.numberD.name

  45.A.someB.anyC.manyD.one

  (三)

  PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe

  16thand17thcenturies.Andinthe26300years,therewere27manychangesin

  28placesthatnowpeoplecan29tellanEnglishperson30anAmericaninthewayhe

  orshetalks.

  Manyoldwords31inEnglandbutwerekeptinAmerica.Forexample,300years

  agopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingtheycalledeithera

  “faucet,”a“spigot,”ora“tap.”Allthesewordsare32heardindifferent

  partsofAmerica,butonly“tap”isstillcommonin33.Americansoftenmadeup

  newwordsorchangedold34.“Corn”isonekindofplantinAmericaand35in

  England.

  Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguage36thousandsofnew

  wordsforthingsthatweren’tknown37.Andoften,AmericanandEnglishpeople

  usedtwo38namesforthem.Atincan(洋铁罐头)iscalled“tin”forshortin

  England,buta“can”inAmerica.Theword“radio”is39allovertheworld,

  including(包括)America.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“wireless.”And

  almostanythinghavingsomethingtodo40cars,railroads,etc.41differentnames

  inBritishandAmericanEnglish.

  ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybegrowingclosertogether.One42

  isthelargeamount(数量)ofAmericanspeechthatBritishpeopleheardailyin

  movies,ontelevision,or43travelers.44this,Americansseemtobeinfluencing

  (影响)theBritishmoreandmore.Sosomeday,Englishmayevenbe45onboth

  sidesoftheAtlantic(大西洋).

  26.A.followingB.recentC.oldestD.last

  27.A.suchB.tooC.soD.great

  28.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.two

  29.A.hardlyB.difficultyC.clearlyD.easily

  30.A.withB.fromC.toD.and

  31.A.disappearedB.weredisappeared

  C.spokeD.werespoken

  32.A.notB.hardlyC.yetD.still

  33.A.AmericaB.thetwocountries

  C.EnglandD.British

  34.A.wordB.formsC.onesD.ways

  35.A.anotherB.alsoplanted

  C.aplantD.akindoffood

  36.A.addedB.hasadded

  C.discoveredD.hasdiscovered

  37.A.anywhereB.insomecountries

  C.beforeD.forcenturies

  38.A.newB.shortC.differentD.surprising

  39.A.producedB.madeC.developedD.used

  40.A.toB.awayC.withD.from

  41.A.hasB.haveC.hasgivenD.wasgiven

  42.A.thingB.causeC.reasonD.expression

  43.A.fromB.throughC.onD.by

  44.A.ForB.BecauseC.BesidesD.Becauseof

  45.A.differentB.moredifferent

  C.thesameD.moreuseful

  (四)

  IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica.

  Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisintheU.S.A.,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebest

  foodisinChina.”SoItook26andpleasureto27“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Each

  day,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iperformed(表演)myplayin28way:

changingthe

  dishes’colour,themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle(风味).Thus,myAmericanfriendscould

  discoverthe29ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“30”job,Iwasoftenrewarded(奖励)

  bytheir31ofappreciation(感激)suchas“verytasty”,“excellent”,etc.

  Butthejokewashere:

yesterday,IcookedSichuan-style32fordinner.Iwas33atmy

  achievement(成就).

  Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked34at

  thefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthefishhavetheir35?

”theyasked,“It’shorrible!

  Horribleorbeautiful?

Idon’tknow.ButI36knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The37

  isthebestpartoffish;in38onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecial39

  ofenjoyingit.

  Another40thingis:

theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“41”asthey42fruitsorother

  things.AccordingtoChinesetradition(传统),Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheir

  kindness43actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.44,Isaid“helpyourself”tothem

  wheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,

  aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they45hesitated(犹豫)tousetheirhandsto“help

  themselves”untilallwasfinished.

  26.A.worryB.attentionC.delightD.pride(自豪)

  27.A.buyB.fetchC.cookD.leave

  28.A.theirB.anewC.thesameD.asimple

  29.A.wayB.joyC.troubleD.importance

  30.A.hardB.dailyC.goodD.new

  31.A.expressionsB.sentenceC.doingD.smile

  32.A.meatB.fishC.soupD.egg

  33.A.praisedB.pleasedC.badD.surprise

  34.A.pleasedlyB.excitedlyC.surprisedlyD.worriedly

  35.A.bonesB.flesh(肉)C.tailsD.heads

  36.A.doB.willC.wanttoD.should

  37.A.tailB.headC.soupD.flesh

  38.A.factB.ChinaC.USAD.theWest

  39.A.honourB.seatC.tableD.plate

  40.A.realB.excitingC.interestingD.easy

  41.A.pleasehelpusB.excuseme

  C.helpyourselfD.eatthemplease

  42.A.broughthomeB.wanted

  C.werebuyingD.wereeating

  43.A.notB.butnotC.withoutD.nor

  44.A.AtlastB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Inreturn

  45.A.usualB.oftenC.neverD.had

  (五)

  Somepeoplehavesailedtheworldinquitesmallboats.Itisnotaneasy

  thing26.Sometimestheweather27bad.Thatcanbethe28ofeveryonein

  it.Accidentscanhappen29.

  Onefamilyoncehadanaccident30somebigfish.Thefishswam31theirboat

  and32holesinit.Seawater33,ofcourse,andtheboatsoon34.However,

  thesepeoplehad35smallboat:

alife-boatandtheyallgotintothat.They

  livedand36manydays.Theyateandslept,andtheyalwayshoped…Atlasta

  ship37them.

  38canpeopleliveinaverysmalllifeboat?

Perhapsforweeksormonths?

  Theymustbestrong39everyway.Theymusthavehope—theymustwanttolive.But

  youcannoteatanddrink40.

  Youcannotdrinkseawater.Ifyoudrinkalotof41,youwillquickly

  

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