河北省同等学力申硕英语学位考试真题和答案.docx

河北省同等学力申硕英语学位考试真题和答案.docx

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河北省同等学力申硕英语学位考试真题和答案

2011年同等学力申硕英语学位试题

A卷

PaperOne试卷一

（90minutes）

1．A：

DavidsaidheboughtanewBMWfor￡5．000!

B：

Soundsprettycheaptome!

A：

Well。

That’swhathesaid．

A.Areyousure?

B．Cometothinkofit.

C．Doyouthinkso?

D．Ishecrazy?

2．A：

WejustcamebackfromPhoenix．Andwehadthebestvacationinyears．

B：

I’mgladtohearit．

A．Oh，mygoodness!

B.Howwasit?

C．Oh，thereyougoagain．D.Goodforyou．

3．A：

Ijustcan’tstandthisclassanymore!

B：

It’Srequired，andyouhavet0sitinitinordert0

A．Well，whynotjustdropoutofit?

B．Why,youcansaythatagain!

C．Well，youmightaswellgetusedtoit．

D．Why,Icouldn’tagreemore!

4．A：

Idon’tknowaboutyou，butIthoughtthatFilmwastemfic．

B：

Theactionwasgreat，andsowasthemusic．

A．Justthesame．B．I’mwithyouthere．

C.Moreorless．D．Isuredo．

5．A：

Dangavemeafreeridehome,butIpaidforthegas．

B：

Youknowwhattheysay,

A．there’snofreelunch．B.don’tbiteoffmorethanyoucanchew．

C．onegoodturndeservesanother．D．it’swhoyouknowthatcounts．

SectionBDialogueComprehension

6．Woman:

I’drathernottalkaboutit．Justdon’task．

Man：

Comeon．Ithinkyouneedtoletoffsomesteam．

Question：

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A．Totalktohimabouttheproblem．B．Tokeepthesecret．

C．Toreducetheworkload．D．Tohaveagoodrest．

7．Woman：

Julie’sdresslooksfunny．Thatstylewentoutlastyear．

Man：

Oh，comeon，aslongasitlooksgoodonher．

Question：

Whatdoesthemantrytoemphasize?

A．Julie’sdressisnotoutdated．

B．Julie’sdressdoesnotsuither．

C．Julieshouldfollowthefashion．

D．Julielooksfineinthatdress．

8．Man：

Whatkindofsnacksdoyouprefer?

Woman：

Oh，I’vegotasweettooth，youknow．

Question：

Whatdoesthewomanprobablylike?

A．Sandwich．B．Hotdogs．

C．Icecream．D．Potatochips．，

9．Woman：

I’mtiredofdrivingallthewaytoworkandbackeveryday．Ifonlycarscoulddrivethemselves!

Man：

Well，somecarmanufacturersareworkingonthem．Iguessyou’11soonbuyoneifyoucanaffordit．

Question：

Whatdoesthemanimply?

A．Thewomanwillbeabletobuyanintelligentcar．

B．Carsthatdrivethemselvesmaybeveryexpensive．

C．Heisworkingwithacarproduceronintelligentcars．

D．Drivingtoworkisreallyaheadache．

10．Man：

Annie，howdoesitnotevencrossyourmindthatyoumightwantafuturewithsomeone?

Woman：

It’ssimple．Idon’tmindbeingmarriedtomycareer．

Question：

What’sAnnie’sattitudetowardsherfuture?

A．Shewillstaywithsomeoneunmarried．

B．Shewillliveasimplelife．

C．Shewillquitherjobtogetmarried．

D．Shewillfullyfocusonherjob．

PartⅡVocabulary（20minutes，10points，0.5foreach）

SectionA

11．Thenewsreportscompletelyover1ookedthemoreprofoundpoliticalimplicationsoftheevents．

A．neglectedB.foresawC．exploredD.assessed

12.Teachersandnurseswhodealwithchildrenareobligedtoreportcasesofsuspectedchildabusetoauthorities．

A．remindedB．expectedC．compelledD．requested

13.Yourgradewillbebasedinlargepartontheoriginalityofyourideas．

A.creativityB．popularityC.feasibilityD．flexibility

14．Wesuspectthereisaquitedeliberateattempttosabotagetheelectionsandunderminetheelectoralcommission．

A.consciousB.desperateC.clumsyD.intentional

15．SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem．

A．justB.hardlyC．almostD．definitely

16．Smokeparticlesandotherairpollutantsareoftentrappedintheatmosphere，thusformingdirtyfog．

A．constrainedB．caughtC．concealedD.concentrated

17·Employeesinchemicalfactoriesareentitledtoreceiveextrapayfordoinghazardouswork．

A.poisonousB．difficultC.dangerousD．harmful

18.CurtCarlson，thewealthiestmaninMinnesota，ownedahotelandtravelcompanywithsalesreachingintheneighborhoodof$9billion．

A．preciselyB．merelyC.substantiallyD．approximately

19.Thetendencyofthehumanbodytorejectforeignmatteristhemainobstacletosuccessfulorgantransplantation．

A．factorB．constituentC．barrierD．break

20.WheneveryouneedTom，heisalwaysthereWhetheritbeanearorahelpinghand,soyoucanalways1eanonhim

A．countonB.benefitfromC．standforD.stickto

21．Itwithoutsayingthatconsumerswouldbehappierifpriceswerelower.

A．takesB．appearsC．makesD．goes

22.Theworldeconomicrecessionputanendtothesteelmarketupturnthatbeganin2002．

A．irregularB．illegalC．abruptD．absurd

23．I’mabouthowyoudiscoveredmywebsite，andamverygladifyouenjoyit．

A．mysteriousB.furiousC．seriousD.curious

24.TheLaborParty’selectoralstrategy，basedonanwithothersmallerparties，hasprovedsuccessful．

A．acquaintanceB.integrationC．allianceD.intimacy

25．Thenewaircraftwillbetoatestoftemperaturesof-65°Cand120°C

A．suspended、B．suppressedC．summonedD．subjected

26．ThemoneyIgotfromteachingonthesidewasausefultomyordinaryincome．

A．profitB．supplementC．subsidyD．replacement

27．Chinesepeoplearenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth，asshownbythedecliningoftoothdecay．

A．treatmentB.incidenceC．consequenceD．misfortune

28.Manycountrieshaveconservationprogramstopreventcertainoffishfrombecomingextinct．

A．speciesB．sourcesC.numbersD．members

29.Susannevertookanycookerycourses；shelearnedcookingbyusefultipsfromTVcookeryprograms．

A.pickingupB．bringingupC．puttingupD．pullingup

30．ThePresidenthisdeputytoactforhimwhilehewasabroad．

A．promotedB．substitutedC．authorizedD．displaced

PartⅢReadingComprehension（45minutes，30points，1foreach）

PassageOne

Until1astspring．NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodcommutedtoschoolonBus59．Butasfuelpricesrose，theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationCOSTS．Sotheschool’sbusingcompanyredrewitsroutemap，eliminatingNia’sbusaltogether．NowNiaandherneighborstravelthehalfmiletoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”---agroupofkids，supervisedbyanadultortwo，whomakethewalktogether．

Liket11erestofUS，schooldistrictsarefeelingpinchedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt．Thepriceofdieselfuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwowears．ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict，busbillstotal5percentofthebudget．Asadministratorslooktotrim，busingisaninvitingtarget，sinceitdoesn’taffectclassroomi11struction（ortestscores）．MorethanonethirdofAmericanschooladministratorshaveeliminatedbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget．

Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool，partlybecausemanydidsothemselves：

accordingtoa1969survey，nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool，comparedwithonly16percentin2001．Modernparentshavebeenunwillingtoletkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic，crimeorsimplebullying，butwithorganizedadultsupervision，thoseconcernshavediminished·

Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave．Inruralareaswherebusingisamust．someschoolshaveevenchosenfour-dayschoolweeks．Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoeliminateextrastopsfromroutesandtoturnofftheenginewhileidling．Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuel—efficientroutes，whicharen’talwaystheshortestones．

Therecouldbedownsides，however，tothebusingcutbacks．IfeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtOschool，it’sanenvironmentalwin—-butiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead，theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Replacingbuseswithmanymoreparent—drivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks：

A2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar，sincebuseshavefeweraccidentsandwithstandthembetterduetotheirsize·Andsomestudentscomplainaboutthelongmorninghikes，particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill．

31．The“walkingschoolbus’’.

A.doesnotconsumefuelB．aimstokeepchildrenfit

C.seldomcausestrafficjamsD．ispopularwithschoolkids

32．InAmericatheresponsibilityforbusingkidstoschoollieswith.

A．individualschoolsB.schooldistrictsC．teachersD.parents

33．Asregardswalkingtosch001．modemparentsseemmuchconcernedwiththe．

A．timespentonthewayB.changesintherouteC．kids’physicalstrengthD.safetyoftheirchildren

34．Tosavemoney,someschoolschooseto.

A．taketheshortestroutesB.shortentheschoolweek

C．givedriversbettertrainingD.usefuel—efficientbuses

35．Busingcutbacksmayeventuallyleadto.

A.fiercercompetitionamongbuscompanies

B.morestudentstakingpublictransportation

C.anincreaseincarbondioxideemissions

D.adecreaseinthesafetyofschoolbuses

36．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsbusingcutbacks?

A．Favorable．B.Critical．C．Objective．D.Indifferent．

PassageTwo

Peoplearelivinglongerthanever，butforsomereason，womenarelivinglongerthanmen．AbabyboybornintheUnitedStatesin2003Canexpecttolivetobeabout73,ababygirl，about79．Thisisindeedawidegap，andnoonereallyknowswhyitexists．Thegreaterlongevity（长寿）ofwomen，however，hasbeenknownforcenturies．Itwas，forexample，describedintheseventeenthcentury．However,thedifferencewassmaller

then—thegapisgrowing．

Anumberofreasonshavebeenproposedtoaccountforthedifferences．ThegapisgreatestInindustrializedsocieties，Soithasbeensuggestedthatwomenare1esssusceptibletoworkstrainsthatmayraisetheriskofheartdiseaseandalcoholism．SociologistsalsotellUSthatwomenareencouragedtobelessadventurousthanmen（andthismaybewhytheyaremorecarefuldrivers，involve