河南省永城市实验高级中学高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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河南省永城市实验高级中学高一英语下学期期末考试试题
2017--2018学年度下期期末考试
高一英语试题
本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
考试结束只收答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分）
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thesearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.
◆Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.”Icandoanything!
”itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!
◆Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.
◆Smile!
Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.
◆Learnsomethingnew!
Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?
Goforit!
Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.
◆Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimaginationfly!
Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!
Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.
◆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumorDadormaybeevenyourcousin.
21.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom
A.anovelB.amagazineC.asciencebookD.astorybook
22.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asenseofaccomplishment”inParagraph5mean?
A.忧伤感B.挫折感C.成就感D.信任感
23.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”whenyouareunhappy?
A.Stayaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.
B.Learnsomethingnewandgoforit!
C.Keepadiarytoexpressyourfeeling.
D.Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodthingsofothers.
24.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.
A.DoYourBestB.It’sNeverTooLatetoLearn
C.SeeingisBelieving.D.SixWaystoFeelGoodAboutYourself.
B
Contents
ATravelGuidetoEurope
Part1:
Beforeyougo
Ch.1:
Whattobring………………………………….2
Ch.2:
Gettingtravelvisas……………………………4
Ch.3:
Besttimetotravel……………………………..5
Ch.4:
Planningaone-weektrip……………………..6
Ch.5:
Planningatwo-weektrip……………………..12
Part2:
Afteryouarrive
Ch.6:
Changingmoney………………………………18
Ch.7:
Findingahotel………………………………...19
A.ThreestarhotelsB.FourstarhotelsC.Fivestarhotels
Ch.8:
Gettingaround…………………………………36
A.BusesB.TrainsC.PlanesD.Rentingacar
Part3:
Recommendedthingstouse
Ch.9:
France………………………………………..50
Ch.10:
Italy……………………………………………73
Ch.11:
England……………………………………….97
Ch.12:
Germany……………………………………116
Ch.13:
Spain………………………………………..141
Part4:
Helpfulthingstoconsider
Ch.14:
Stayingsafe…………………………………168
Ch.15:
Localcustoms……………………………….172
Ch.16:
Importantholidays…………………………184
Ch.17:
Usefulphrases……………………………...192
A.FrenchB.ItalianC.EnglishD.GermanE.Spanish
Ch.18:
Goodthingstobuy…………………………233
25.Howmanypartsdoesthebookhave?
A.8B.4C.18D.26
26.Ifyou’reinterestedinshopping,youcanread________.
A.Chapter18B.Chapter8C.Chapter16D.Chapter6
27.ThebookdoesNOTinclude________.
A.informationaboutvisasB.helpwithEuropeanlanguages
C.ideasaboutwhattotakeonatripD.asectionabouttravelingwithpets
C
OnedayJackwentwithhisfamilytoeatinarestaurant.Theyweresittingatatableandwaitingfortheirmeal.Suddenly,everyonearoundthemstartedtocovertheirnoses.Someofthemevenlefttheirtablesandwentaway.
WhenJack’sfamilyturnedaroundtoseewhathadcausedthis,theysawtwohomelessboys.Theboyslookeddirtyandsmelledbad.Butbothboysweresmilingandhadbeautifulblueeyes.Theywerelookingforsomeonekind.Oneoftheboyswenttothecounterandhecountedthecoinshehad.Theotherboylookedsickandhestoodquietly.
Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedtheboywhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Weonlywantacupofcoffee.“Thatwasalltheycouldafford.Theywantedtositintherestaurantandwarmup.Itwasreallycoldoutside.Buttositinsidetherestaurant,theyhadtobuysomething.
WhenJack’smothersawthis,shewantedtohelptheboys.Sheorderedsomemorefood.Thenshewenttothetwoboy’stable.Sheputthefoodonthetable.Theboyslookedupatherandsaid,“Thankyou.”WhenJacksawwhathismotherdid,heunderstoodwhattheunconditional（无条件的）lovewas.Hismothertreatedthoseboyskindly.Shedidnotexpectanythinginreturn.NowJacksaveshisownpocketmoneyandhelpshomelesspeoplewheneverhecan.
28.Whichofthefollowingcausedsomepeopletoleavetheirtable?
A.Theyhadfinishedtheirmeals
B.Theythoughtthefoodwasterrible.
C.Therewasn’tenoughfoodintherestaurant.
D.Twoboyscameinandtheysmelledbad.
29.Whydidtwoboyscometotherestaurant?
A.Becausetheywerehungry.
B.BecausetheyknewRobin’sfamily.
C.Becausetheywantedtowarmup.
D.Becausetheywantedtohavesomecoffee.
30.WhatdidJack’smotherdo?
A.Sheorderedsomefoodforthetwoboys.
B.Shegavethetwoboyssomemoney.
C.SheaskedJacktoplaywiththetwoboys.
D.Sheinvitedthetwoboystoeatwithherfamily.
31.WhatdidJacklearnfromthestory?
A.Weshouldlaughatothers.
B.Weshouldtreatotherskindly.
C.Weshouldsavepocketmoney.
D.Weshouldn'treceiveothers’help.
D
Haveyoueverdonesomethingfoolishthatmadeyoufeelsoembarrassed（尴尬的）?
Well,that’sexactlyhowIfelt.OnaSaturdaymorninglastautumn,IhadgonetotowntodosomeshoppingandasIwasonmywayhome,itsuddenlybegantorain.IranintoanearbyphoneboxatoncebecauseIdidn’thaveanumbrella.ItwasrainingsoheavilythatIhavetostayinthephoneboxuntilitstopped．
Afewmomentslater,Isawayoungmanwalkuptothephonebox,wearingayellowraincoatandholdingabox.Ididn’twanttogooutintotherain,soIpickedupthephoneandpretended（假装）Iwastalkingtosomeone.Ithoughtthemanwouldgoaway,buthedidn’t.Hejustwaitedintherain,watchingme.IhadtowavemyhandsaboutandactedasifIwasdeepinconversation.
Luckily,itbegantostopafterabouttenminutes.“Okay,Mum,”Isaidloudlyintothephone,“I’llseeyoulater,Bye!
”Iputthephonedown,pickedupmyshoppingbagandwalkedoutofthephonebox.“I’msorryItooksolong,”Isaidtotheman．
“Oh,Idon’twanttousethephone,”hereplied,smiling.“I’vejustcometorepairit.It’soutoforder,yousee.”IfeltmyselfgoredinthefaceandIhurriedawaywithmyheaddown,feelingacompletefool.Thatwascertainlyoneofthemostembarrassingmomentsofmylife!
32.Whydidthewritergotothephoneboxandstaythere?
A.Becauseshewantedtokeepwarm.
B.Becauseshewantedtophonehermother.
C.Becauseitrainedheavilyandshehadnoumbrellawithher.
D.Becauseshewantedtowaitforherfriendthere.
33.Whatdidthewriterthinktheyoungmanwantedtodo?
A.Toshakehandswithher.B.Tousethephone.
C.Torepairthephone.D.Tolistentothephonebox.
34.Howlongdidtheyoungmanwaitfor?
A.Abouttenminutes．B.Aboutfiveminutes.
C.Aboutfifteenminutes.D.Aboutthirtyminutes.
35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewriterthoughttherainwouldlastlong.
B.ThestoryhappenedonacoldSaturdaymorninglastsummer.
C.Itsuddenlyrainedwhenthewriterwasonherwayhomeaftershopping.
D.Thewriterwastelephoningtohermotherwhentheitrained．
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chopsticks
Whenwerechopsticksinvented?
Infact,beforetheinventionofchopsticks,Chineseancestorsactuallyusedhandstoeat,buthowdidtheyeatsoupandporridge?
36Chinesestartedtousechopsticksabout3,000yearsagoinShangDynasty.
Whoinventedchopsticks?
Therecordsofusingchopstickshavebeenfoundinmanywrittenbooksbutlackphysicalevidence.However,manystoriesareabouttheinventionofchopsticks.OnesaysthatJiangZiya,anancientwiseman,createdchopsticks.37Butthereisnoexacthistoryrecordabouttheinvention.WecanonlysaythatsmartancientChineseinventedchopsticks.
HowtouseChinesechopsticks?
Usingtwoslimstickstopickupfoodisactuallynotdifficult.Youcandoitifyoupracticeitforsometime,evenifyouareaforeigner.Thekeytomanagingchopsticksiskeepingonechopstickinpositionwhilemovingtheothertopickupfood.38
ChopsticksManners.
Chopsticksareusuallyheldintherighthand,andleft-handedchopstickuseisconsideredasimproperinChina.Playingwithchopsticksisthoughttobeimpolite.39
ThephilosophyofChinesechopsticks.
ChinesephilosopherConfuciusadvisedpeopletousechopsticksinsteadofknivesbecausethemetalknivesremindpeopleofcoldweapons,whichmeankillingandviolence.
Achopsticks-themedmuseumcanbefoundinShanghai.
Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinchopsticks,youcanpayavisittotheShanghaiChopsticksMuseum.Themuseumgatheredmorethan1,200pairsofchopsticksfromChina,Korea,JapanandThailand.40
A.Theyhadtousestickstoeatthem.
B.Remembertopracticewithpatience.
C.BamboochopsticksaremostfrequentlyusedinChinesedailylife.
D.TheoldestpairwasfromtheTangDynasty.
E.Therealsogoaroundsomeotherstories.
F.Itisconsideredtobepoliteandthoughtfultopickupfoodfortheelderlyandchildren.
G.Chopstickswereneverintroducedtoanyotherneighborcountries
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Aweeklater,WangPeng’srestaurantwasnearlyfullandhefelthappier.Perhapshewouldbeableto41hislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeing42becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.Hesmiled
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