南京XX大学研究生英语期末试题A文档格式.docx

南京XX大学研究生英语期末试题A文档格式.docx

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d.Theyshouldlookforanothergraphimmediately.

3.a.He’ssupposedtogotothemeeting.

b.HewantsthewomantogiveGeorgethemessage.

c.Hedoesn’tknowwhyGeorgecan’tattendthemeeting.

d.Heforgottodeliveramessage.

4.a.Endhisconversationquickly.b.Makeseveralcallsforthewoman.

c.Takethephoneoffthehook.d.Writedownhisphonenumber.

5.a.Returnhisliteraturebookstothelibrary.

b.Keephisbooksfromtheliteratureclass.

c.Sellhisliteraturebookstothewoman.

d.givehisliteraturebookstohisroommate.

6.a.Filloutanapplicationform.

b.Applyforadifferentposition

c.Filethepapersinthecabinet.

d.Showhertheadvertisementfromthenewspaper

7.a.Gowithhertotheairport.b.Talktoherforashorttime.

c.Findoutwhentheplaneisleaving.d.Makethephonecallnow.

8.a.HewillgivethewomandirectionstoChicago.

b.HewilldrivethewomantoChicago.

c.Hewillgetamapforthewoman.

d.Hewilltakethewomantothebookstore.

9.a.Hedidn’tshowhispaintingsattheexhibit.

b.Hedidn’tseethepaintings.

c.Hedoesn’tunderstandTed’sart.

d.Theexhibitwascanceled.

10.a.ThewomanhascanceledhertriptoIowa.

b.Thesnowstormisgettingweaker.

c.Theman’sinformationisn’taccurate.

d.Theyalsomaygetalotofsnow.

11.a.Shewillspendsometimetogetreadyforthedinner.

b.Shewilljointhemfordinnerontime.

c.Shewillgooutshopping.

d.Shewillneedallthetimeshecangettoprepareforatest.

12.a.Taketheclassthissemester.b.Getpermissiontotaketheclass.

c.Taketheclassoveragain.d.Registerfortheclassnextsemester.

13.a.Hedoesn’tlikehisneweyeglassframes.

b.Hehasn’thadahaircut.

c.Hegothiseyeglassesalongtimeago.

d.Hehasbeenaskedbyseveralpeopleabouthisneweyeglassframes.

14.a.Heshouldn’thaveappliedforthejob.

b.Heisdisappointedwithhisinterview.

c.Heperformedwellintheinterview.

d.Hedoesn’twanttodiscusstheinterviewnow.

15.a.Sheleftthelectureforafewminutes.

b.Shewasreadingduringthelecture.

c.Shemayhavefallenasleep.

d.Shemisunderstoodthespeakers’lastpoints.

SectionB

Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhaveheard.

16.a.ToprotecttheUnitedStatesfromterroristattacks.

b.Toinvestigatethreatsfromothercountries.

c.Toemploymorepeopleskilledinlanguages.

d.Toappointmorepeopletointelligencepositions.

17.a.TheFBIhasfailedtocollectinformationaboutreligiousorganizations.

b.TheFBIheadquarterslacksskilledagents.

c.Morehandsaregreatlyneededingatheringinformationaboutterroristattacks.

d.TheFBIhasbeencriticizedforitsactionsinrelationtotheSept.11thterroristattacks.

18.a.11,500.b.900.c.500.d.1,900.

19.a.Peoplewhosemajorisinformationtechnology.

b.Peoplewhostudiedforeignlanguagesincollege.

c.Peopleskilledincomputertechnology,scienceandlanguages.

d.peopleskilledingatheringandstudyingintelligenceinformation.

20.a.ThenewrulesinterferewithtraditionalAmericanrights.

b.ThenewruleshavethreatenedthesafetyofAmericanMuslims.

c.ThenewruleswillbringefficiencytotheFBI.

d.Underthenewrules,politicaldissenterswillbeexpelledfromtheU.S.

PARTIIVOCABULARY（15points,0.5pointeach）

Directions:

Thereare30sentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehasonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordthatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone,andblackenthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.

21.Itriedtoexplain,buthejustgavemeablanklook.

A.funnyB.expressionlessC.generousD.attractive

22.Thereareliterallymillionsofnewacquaintanceswaitingtobepickedupinachatroomtofillthatvoid.

A.vacancyB.compensationC.competencyD.completion

23.Fartoooften,evenhisparents,intimidatedbythehigh-priced,high-techgadgetthathassuckedtheirchild’shumanityaway,tiptoearoundratherthandisturbhim.

A.unitedB.composedC.frightenedD.maimed

24.Thewholeplanethasbecomeawarzonegeneratingabio-crisisnotjustforindividualspecies,butforentirewebsoflife.

A.producingB.enforcingC.exemplifyingD.clarifying

25.Idon’tknowwhatwillbecomeoftheboyifhekeepsfailinghisexams.

A.happentoB.blowdownC.attributetoD.conflictwith

26.Industrialcontaminationispervasive,eveninthefatcellsofAntarcticpenguins.

A.criticalB.widespreadC.undoingD.frenzy

27.Therearecopioussignsthatourabilitytofeedourselvesisdecliningduetoabuseandover-exploitationofourfoodsources.

A.idealB.abundantC.contraryD.obvious

28.Ourcenturyhasgivenaprivilegedlayerorhumanityanindustriallyorganizedlifemoreopulent,morewastefulyetalsomorealienatedanddepressedthanthatofanyancientking.

A.tangibleB.hypnoticC.plentifulD.improbable

29.Eco-efficiencyhaddirectedbusinesstorestrictindustryandcurtailgrowth.

A.toutB.zingerC.threatenD.limit

30.HenryFord,theAmericanindustrialist,wasadamantaboutleanandcleanoperatingpolicies.

A.solemnB.unawareC.unyieldingD.caustic

31.Allbiologicalnutrientsshouldbedesignedtoreturntotheorganiccycle---tobeliterallyconsumedbymicroorganismsandothercreaturesinthesoil.

A.brieflyB.whollyC.exactlyD.hardly

32.Asnovelaseco-efficiencymayhaveseemedattheEarthSummitin1992,itsrootsgobacktoearlyindustrialization.

A.awfulB.hideousC.queerD.new

33.ThispaperpresentssomedatafromasurveyofOpenUniversityundergraduatestudentscarriedoutearlyin1998.

A.offersB.inquiresC.wadsD.morphs

34.Inaworldwherehumansarethemeasureofallthings,everyuniquemanifestationoflifebecomesmerchandiseandrarebutterflieshavelittlechanceoflivingouttheirown

evolutionarydestiny.

A.impressionB.demonstrationC.exaggerationD.investigation

35.Sadly,suchmacrocosmicinsultsasdamconstruction,logging,theuseofbiocides,andurbansprawlfunctionasathreattobutterfliesandtheirhabitat.

A.developmentB.gadgetC.one-linerD.expansion

36.Thereisawidedivergenceofopinionaboutplanetarycarrying-capacity.

A.dilemmaB.agreementC.disagreementD.irony

37.IhavepractisedTaiChi,anancientmeditativemartialart.

A.sportingB.macrocosmicC.thoughtfulD.traditional

38.Shefeelsgreatempathywithherlittledaughter.

A.embassyB.carryingC.inspiringD.sharing

39.Theirwillingnesstocompromise,toaccepttheideathatsuchgive-and-takeispartoflife,allowsthegametoproceed.

A.desensitizeB.stalkC.suspendD.continue

40.TheactofplayingwiththePlay-Dohsparksotherinterests---maybeshe’llworkwithmodelingclaythatshecanbakeintoapermanentform,orpaints.

A.incitesB.formsC.smashesD.enjoys

41.Pragmaticself-interestaloneshouldteachusthatwemustchangebeforenatureexactsinevitablerevenge.

A.demandsB.providesC.renewsD.inspired

42.Anoptimistic,problem-solvingattitudecansometimesconcealadeeperdespair.

A.divergeB.hideC.alterD.intercept

43.Althoughitischeap,theoriginalhigh-qualitymaterialisnotretrieved,anditeventuallyendsupinlandfillorincinerators.

A.improvedB.foundC.regainedD.depleted

44.ManufacturedcarpetsarenormallymadefromnylonembeddedinfiberglassandPVC,alongwithsomebiodegradablematerials.

A.removedB.retainedC.fixedD.replaced

45.ThesameidealwaspromotedbytheBusinessCouncilin1992,butwiththecatchierterm“eco-efficiency”.

A.refusedB.criticizedC.supportedD.corrected

46.ItisdifficulttogetreliabledataaboutuseandaccesstoICTsinthehome.

A.exactB.properC.compulsoryD.dependable

47.Datafromthisgroupthereforegivessomeindicationofwhatthesimilarpopulationmightbeexperiencingnationally.

A.signB.privilegeC.prizeD.investigation

48.ThedataidentifiesasituationofunequalaccesstoICThardware.

A.provesB.facilitatesC.appealstoD.predicted

49.ItisthepotentialofelectroniccommunicationwhichICTsofferthatopennewpossibilitiesforadultandcontinuingeducation.

A.advantageB.possibilityC.inequalityD.interaction

50.Aslightlylargerpercentageofmenareusingthewebforstudy:

15%,comparedwith13%ofwomen.

A.partialB.proportionC.numberD.amount

PARTIIIREADINGCOMPREHENSION（20points,1pointeach）

Inthispartofthetest,therearefourpassagesforyoutoread.Readeachpassagecarefullyandthendothequestionsthatfollow.ChoosethebestanswerA,B,CorDandblackenthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

ProfessorSmithrecentlypersuaded35people,23ofthemwomen,tokeepadiaryofalltheirabsent-mindedactionsforafortnight.Whenhecametoanalyzetheirembarrassinglapses（差错）inascientificreport,hewassurprisedtofindthatnearlyallofthemfellintoafewgroupings,