新目标七年级下册英语unit11-12知识点.doc
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七下unit11-12知识点讲练
Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?
◆短语归纳
1.goforawalk去散步2.milkacow挤牛奶3.rideahorse骑马4.feedchickens喂小鸡
5.talkwith与……谈话6.takephotos拍照7.quitealot相当多8.show…around带领……参观
9.learnabout了解10.from…to…从……到……11.growstrawberries种植草莓
12.pickstrawberries采草莓13.inthecountryside在乡下 14.gofishing去钓鱼
15.atnight在夜晚16.alotof许多；大量17.comeout出来
18.goonaschooltrip去学校郊游19.alongtheway沿线20.afterthat之后
21.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物 22.allinall总的来说23.takea/thetrain乘火车24.beinterestedin对……感兴趣25.not…atall根本不……
◆用法集萃
1.How+be…?
+like?
……怎么样？
2.toomany+可数名词复数太多的……
3.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做某事
4.quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=a+very+形容词
+可数名词单数一个相当/很……
◆典句必背
1.—Howwasyourschooltrip?
你的学校郊游怎么样？
—Itwasgreat!
好极了！
2.—Didyougotothezoo?
你去动物园了吗？
—No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.不，没有。
我去农场了。
3.—Didyouseeanycows?
你看见一些牛奶了吗？
—Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）
4.—Werethestrawberriesgood?
这些草莓是好的吗？
—Yes,theywere.是的，它们是。
/No,theyweren’t.不，它们不是。
5.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.
一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
◆话题写作
Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework,andthenIplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandmother.Wetalkedforalongtime.
OnSundaymorning,Icleanedmyroomanddidsomereading.ThenIcookedformparents.Intheafternoon,IwatchedafootballmatchonTVandlistenedtomusic.Ihadagoodtime.
知识点2.Itwassomuchfun.fun表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。
e.g.Look,Peter.Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun.
I.用适当的词填空
1.How___yourschooltrip?
Itwasgreat.
2.How_____youyesterday?
3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday___Sunday.
4.What___youdothedaybeforeyesterday?
5.____yourideahorselastweek?
6.____heseeanycowsonthefarm?
Yes,hedid.
7.Didhemilkacowonthefarm?
No,he______.
8.Werethestrawberriesgood?
Yes,they_______.
9.Didyouseeanycows?
——Yes,Idid.I___quitealot.
10.I___thechickenslastweek.
知识点3
Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.
teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事
teachsb.sth.教某人某事
teachoneself自学
知识点4.today’sschooltrip
表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。
例如:
men’sroom男厕所amile’sdistance一英里的距离
但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾，则只在该名词后加“’”来构成所有格。
例如:
3hours’walk三小时的路程fiveminutes’walk五分钟路程twomiles’distance两英里的距离
知识点5
1.掌握下列短语
goforawalk=takeawalk,milkacow,rideahorse,feedchickens,take（some）photos,
quitealot（ofcows）,talkwithsb.,growapples/strawberries,pickstrawberries,
luckyyou/me/him你/我/他真幸运watchthestars,climbthemountains,visitamuseum,
inthecountryside，go+doing表示去做某事，如：
goshopping/swimming/boating...
2.ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.农民带领Carol逛农场了。
showsb.around+地方表示带领某人逛某地
3....learnedalotaboutfarming.学到了很多关于种田的知识。
learnsth.学习某物如：
learnEnglish
learnabout学习关于某事，如：
learnaboutEnglish.
learntodosth.学习做某事，如：
learntoswim
4.Ihadmuchfunontheschooltrip.
Iboughtabigbagfortheschooltrip.
5.theguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot
teachsb.howtodo...教某人怎样做某事
6.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.
everything,something,nothing,anything/somebody,everybody,nobody等做主语，谓语动词用单数。
Nobodyknowsme.没有人认识我。
beinterestedin对...感兴趣
IaminterestedinEnglish/swimming.
7.toomany+可数名词复数toomuch+不可数名词muchtoo+形容词
8.Ididn’tlikethetripatall.-->not...atall一点也不，完全不
Ican’tswimatall.我一点也不会游泳
9.Ididn’tbuyanything.=Iboughtnothing.
Thereisnobridge.=Thereisn’tabridg
课堂练习1
（）1.---_____you______sportsyesterday?
---Yes,Idid.
A.Were,doB.Was;doC.DiddoD.Did/
（）2.Tom_____footballthismorning.Hewentshoppingwithhismother.
A.doesn’tplayB.didn’tplayC.wasn’tplay
（）3.---Whocleanedtheblackboard?
---I______
A.didB.doesC.wasD.am
（）4.Hewasnotathome_____.A.lastnightB.tomorrowC.nowD.today
（）5.I____breadforlunch.Itwasterrible.A.hadB.watchedC.boughtD.saw
（）6.I____thisbooklastyear.Ithoughtitwasveryinteresting.
A.seeB.sawC.readD.watched
（）7.---WhatdidyoudolastSunday?
---We_____adolphinshow.
A.watchedB.foundC.sawD.lookedat
（）8.Graceandherdaughterhadagoodtime___thetrip.
A.onB.atC.inD.of
（）9.He_____thathatintheshopyesterday.
A.didn’tbuyB.didn’tboughtC.wasn’tboughtD.doesn’tbuy
（）10.I______ahatintheactivitylastSunday.
A.winB.wonC.winsD.wined
（）11.Inthefootballgame,we____thestudentsfromClass9and______.
A.beat;wonfirstprizeB.beat;winthefirstprize
C.beat;winfirstprizeD.won;wonfirstprize
（）12.---When____you___youroldfriend?
---Thedaybeforeyesterday.
A.will;visitB.didvisitorC.will;visitorD.didvisit
（）13.Hecouldn’tcometotheparty______hewasverybusyatthattime.
A.soB.andC.butD.because
（）14.He’sleaving____endofthismonth.A.atB.attheC.withD.withthe
（）15.They____apicniclastweekend;theyenjoyedthemselves.
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having
Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）
Jack 1 inasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland 2 hisholidays,butlastyearhethought,“I’veneverbeento 3 countries.AllmyfriendshavebeentoSpain, 4 theylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI’mgoingthere,too.”Sohegotona 5 toSpainand 6 attheairportofthecapital,Madrid,andstayedinahotelforafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent 7 forawalk.InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,and 8 hewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.
Jack 9 onthegroundforafewminutesandthenhestoodupandsaid,“WhereamI?
”
Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack’swords,hesaidtohim 10 ,“Mapsofthecity,sir?
”
1.A.flew B.lived C.went D.dropped
2.A.for B.off C.with D.into
3.A.all B.both C.other D.any
4.A.and B.but C.though D.however
5.A.bus B.plane C.train D.bike
6.A.reached B.LeftC.arrived D.stayed
7.A.down B.up C.away D.out
8.A.before B.WhileC.since D.after
9.A.lay B.stood C.fell D.jumped
10.A.onceagain B.ontimeC.attimes D.atonce
Therearemanyholidaysandfestivals.DadshaveFather’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.Isthereaspecialdayforoldpeople?
DoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.ThisyearitisonOctober13th.Onthisday,peopleshowlovefortheirgrandparents.
Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine（酒）.
It’sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilyget-together.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirpresentsandbestwishestotheold.
（）1._____isaspecialdayforoldpeople.
A.Father’sDayB.SpringFestivalC.Mid-autumnFestivalD.DoubleNinthFestival
（）2.WhatdoesDoubleNinthFestivalmeaninChinese?
A.重阳节. B.寒食节. C.端午节. D.七夕节.
（）3.______isthebestwaytocelebrateit.
A.DrinkingwineB.EatingspecialcakesC.ClimbinghillsormountainsD.Enjoyingflowers
（）4.WhydopeoplelikeclimbinghillsonDoubleNinthFestival?
A.Becausetheyenjoyclimbinghillsormountains.
B.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanbringthemgoodluck.
C.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.D.BandC.
（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutDoubleNinthFestival?
A.It’sonOctober13ththisyear.B.It’sonSeptember9theveryyear.
C.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirgrandparentsonthisday.
D.It’sagoodtimetoget-togetheronDoubleNinthFestival.
SchoolArtFestival（艺术节）
Doyouwanttowatchdifferentkindsofprograms（节目）？
CometotheArtFestivalintheschoolhall.Youcancomewithyourparentsandfriends.From9:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.everySaturday.
C）根据以下四则海报，选择正确答案。
MovieNight
Place:
SchoolHall
Day:
Friday
Time:
8:
00p.m.-10:
00p.m.
Movie:
TheFour（《四大名捕》）
Stars（主演）:
DengChao,LiuYifei
BasketballGame
Attention,please!
Thereisabas-
ketballgamebetweenourschoolandNo.3HighSchoolinthegymat4:
30p.m.tomorrow.Pleasecomeandwatchit.
SchoolLibrary
Doyouhaveoldbooks,newspapersormagazines（杂志）？
Justbringthemtothelibrary.
Officetime:
8:
30a.m.-5:
00p.m.
everyweekday.
（）1.Wecan_______onFridaynight.
A.seeamovie B.watchabasketballgame
C.givebookstothelibrary D.cometotheArtFestival
（）2.Ifwewanttowatchdifferentprograms,wemaygototheschoolhall______.
A.onFridayB.onSaturdayC.tomorrowafternoon D.onweekdays
（）3.Thereisabasketballgamebetween______and______at4:
30p.m.tomorrow.
A.ourschool;No.1Highschool B.No.1Highschool;No.3Highschool
C.ourschool;No.3Highschool D.ourschool;No.3Middleschool
（）4.Wecangiveol
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