北京中考英语试题及答案.doc
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2012年北京市高级中学招生考试
英语试卷
学校__________ 姓名__________ 准考证号__________
考
生
须
知
1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共24分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）
3.
A. B. C.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Thelibrary. B.Thepostoffice. C.TheCityBank.
6.Whatshouldthewomandoatthetrafficlights?
A.Turnright. B.Tumleft.C．Goforward.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Whydidthewomantakepicturesofherflat?
A.Toputtheminherlivingroom.
B．Toshowthemtoherfriends．
C.Tosendthemtoherparents.
8.Whichroomdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Thestudy.B.Thelivingroom.C.The、bedroom.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Whendoesthemangotothegymeveryday?
A.Afterbreakfast.B.Afterlunch.C.Afterdinner.
10.What'stheman'sjob?
A.Areporter.B.Anactor.C.Adoctor.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11.Whyisthemanaskingforhotwater?
A.Heisthirsty.B.Hisfeethurt.C.Hefeelscold.
12.Howwelldidthemandointherace?
A．Hewasinthemiddle.
B.Hewasoneofthefastest.
C.Hewasoneoftheslowest.
13.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?
Themanenjoysrunning.
B.Themanwantstowintherace.
C.Thewomanwillrunwiththeman.
请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。
14.What'sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Hisstudents.B.Hisjob.C.Histrouble.
15.Whatdothestudentsusuallydoduringthelesson?
A.Marktheircoursework.B.Doexperiments.C.Answerquestions.
16.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhiswayofteaching?
A.Itboresthestudents.B.ItsavestimeC.Itworks.
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。
对话读两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）
HealthyDentistry
To:
Dr.Lee
Patient’sname:
Bill__17__
Lastcheck-up:
__18__ago
Check-uptime:
__19__,July4
7:
30inthe__20__
Roomnumber:
__21__
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空。
（共13分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
22.ThelovelygirlisfromClass6.____nameisAlice.
A.Her B.His C.Your D.Its
23.—Isyourfatherhome?
—No，he’sworkinglate____theoffice.
A.on B.at C.of D.to
24.Therewereonlytwopaintingsforsaleandhebought____.
A.all B.any C.both D.some
25.Let’s____forawalk,shallwe?
A.togo B.going C.go D.gone
26. —WherewereyoulastSaturday?
—I____intheCapitalMuseum.
A.am B.willbe C.was D.havebeen
27. —Mum,mustIwashthedishesrightnow?
—No,you____.
A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
28.Iworkhardthisterm,butPeterworksmuch____.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.thehardest
29. —MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?
—He____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?
A.ishaving B.had C.has D.willhave
30.Therearenobuses,____you’llhavetowalk.
A.so B.or C.but D.for
31. —____isthedictionary?
—It’s$22.95
A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howthick D.Howmuch
32.I____Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.
A.didn’thearfrom B.don’thearfrom
C.won’thearfrom D.haven’theardfrom
33.Today,computersarereallyhelpful.They____everywhere.
A.use B.areused C.used D.wereused
34. —Canyoutellme____theprize,Tom?
—Lastyear。
A.whenyougot B.whendidyouget
C.whenwillyouget D.whenyouwillget
五、完形填空。
（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Severalweeksago,ourheadmaster,Mr.Gaudi,toldusthatourschoolhadbeenchosentocompeteonSmartAleck—agameshowwhichmybestfriendCarlaandIbothlove.Carlahasagoodimagination,andIknowalotofhistory,sowethoughtwe’dbegood__35__fortheteam.
Afewdayslater,Mr.Gaudiheldameetingwitheveryoneinterestedinthe__36__.HetoldusthatSmartAleckusesafivememberteam.Healsosaidthatthreemorepeoplewouldbeneededasbackup（替补）.Unluckilyfourtimesthatmanystudentswereatthemeeting.SoMr.Gaudisaidwewouldhavea__37__andthetopeightscorerswouldbecometheteamandthebackup.Everybodyagreedthatthiswasa__38__waytodecide.
Yesterday,allofthehopefulswenttothedininghallafterschool.Wewouldhavetodecidethestartingline-up（阵容）.Mr.Gaudiactedasthehost.Afteracoupleofhours,allthe__39__ontheteamweresetexceptone.CarlaandI__40__forthatlastposition.Wehadtoholdaone-on-onecompetitionbetweenthetwoofus.Thewinnerwouldbeontheteamandtheloserwouldbethebackup.
Midwaythroughourtwo-personcompetition,Iwasstartingtopullahead.__41__IsawthelookonCarla'sface.IwaitedforasecondandknewwhatIhadtodo.AsmuchasIwantedtobeonSmartAleck,Carlawanted__42__evenmore.So,startingwithmynextquestion,IheldbackandletCarla__43__,justbyalittlebit.Herexpressionasshe__44__shewouldbeontheshowmadeupformynotbeingontheteam.AndsinceIwillgoasbackup,I'llstillhavethefunofseeingtheshowupclose.
WasI__45__bynottryingashardasIcould?
Idon'tthinkso.Noonenoticed,andCarlaandIdidn't__46__it.Itwon'thurttheteambecauseCarlawillbeaverygoodcompetitorontherealshow.Ithinkthatmakingmybestfriendhappywastherightthingtodo.
35.A.choices B.pairs C.leaders D.fans
36.A.course B.work C.trip D.show
37.A.direction B.discussion C.competition D.conversation
38.A.special B.hard C.fair D.funny
39.A.places B.rules C.names D.orders
40.A.tied B.clapped C.cried D.returned
41.A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again
42.A.us B.it C.me D.her
43.A.wait B.turn C.move D.win
44.A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.decided
45.A.coming B.refusing C.helping D.cheating
46.A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）
A
JoinUsforaDayatSunValleyAmusementPark
Childrenaged10to14areinvitedtotakepartinthe“EventoftheSummer”atSunValleyAmusementPark,themostpopularamusementparkontheEastCoast.SunValleyhasmorethan80amusementrides.Forsportslovers,therearebasketballcourts,anindoorbaseballfield,andclimbingwalls.
Noamusementparkwouldbecompletewithoutagiftshop.SunValleyhastwo.
Youwon’twanttomissoutonthisdayoffun.JoinusatSunValleyAmusementParkonJuly14Register（登记）early.
lThecostofthetripis$25.Thisincludesticketsandallrides.
lWesuggestthatallchildrenbringlunch.
lBusesleaveat9:
00AMandreturnat5:
00PM.
lRainDate:
Wednesday,July16.
RegisterattheChildren’sRecreationCenterattheTownHallbyJuly3.
Aone-dayregistrationwillalsobeheldonJuly1attheBrownSchool.
Formoreinformation,callJaneParksat555-7267
47.Whocantakepartinthe“EventoftheSummer”?
A.Childrenunder5 B.Childrenover16
C.Childrenaged10-14 D.Childrenaged5-9
48.Thechildrenhadbetterbring____
A.abasketball B.lunch C.agift D.gloves
49.WhencanchildrenregisterattheBrownSchool?
A.OnJuly1 B.OnJuly3 C.OnJuly14 D.OnJuly16
B
StreetPingPong—Ping!
Doyouliketabletennis?
IfyouhadtravelledtocitiesintheUKlikeLondonorBirminghamlastsummer,youmighthaveseenoneofthedozensoffreetablesthatwerethereaspartofaproject（项目）calledPing!
.
WhatisPing!
?
Ping！
isathree-yeartabletennisproject.Ithasbeenrunningsince2010andthisyear,2012,isthefinalyear.TheideaistoputfreetabletennistablesineightdifferenttownsintheUKforfourweeksduringthesummer.Eachtablecomeswithitsownbatsandballsandisfreetoplay.Youcanfindthetablesoutdoors.
WhatdoesPing!
hopetoachieve?
ItwouldbegreatifPing！
helpedfindanewOlympictabletennisstarbutwhatPing!
reallyhopes.toachieveisjusttogetpeopleplayingandhavingfuntogether."Puttingapingpongtableonthestreetgivespeopleachancetoconnectwithotherpeople,"saidMeeraSodha,Ping!
ProjectManager.
OneofthetownsthattookpartintheprojectwasHull,acityinEngland.Forty-fivetableswereputintothecity.JakobAdamski,anESOLstudentlearning.English,said,"Ireallyenjoyedplayingtabletennisinthepark.ItwasalsoagoodwayformetopractisemyEnglishandmeetpeople."
50WhendidthePing!
projectstart?
A.Lastsummer. B.Lastwinter.
C.In2010. D.In2012.
51.What'sthePing!
project?
A.Choosingtabletennisstars.
B.Holdingtabletennismatches.
C.Teachingpeoplehowto.playtabletennis.
D.Puttingfreetabletennistablesinsometowns.
52.ThepurposeofthePing!
projectis
A.tohelppeoplepractiseEnglish
B.toinvitepeopletovisittheUKcities
C.togetpeopletoplayandhavefuntogether.
D.toencouragepeopletotakepartinthe20120lympics
C
Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.
Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisis.Inthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（联系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimals
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