人教版新目标英语八年级下册第二单元检测题及答案.doc

人教版新目标英语八年级下册第二单元检测题及答案.doc

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一、选择（15分）

（）1.Myparentswantme_____athomeeverynight

A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.staies

（）2.Iargue______mybestfriend

A.withB.aboutC.atD.and

（）3.Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,______.

A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.but

（）4.Itwas_______late______doanythingnow.

A.very;toB.never;toC.too;toD.to;too

（）5.Couldyougiveme_____advice.

A.someB.anyC.manyD.alot

（）6.Myclothesare_____ofstyle,buthisare_____style;helookscool.

A.in,outB.out,inC.out,outD.in,in

（）7.We’dbetter_____there.Therewillbeaterriblestorm.

A.nottogoB.notgoC.don’tgoD.won’tgo

（）8.Please______whobrokethewindow.

A.findoutB.findC.lookforD.lookout

（）9.He_____thepenonthegroundjustnow

A.dropedB.droppedC.fallsD.fell

（）10.The“TeenTalk”hasalotof______.

A.kidsB.players C.listenersD.workers

（）11.Maybeheputitinhispocket,______he?

A.doesB.doesn’tC.didD.didn’t

（）12.Theboyis______togotoschool.

A.enougholdB.enoughyoungC.oldenoughD.youngenough

（）13.Ineedtogetsomemoneyto_____thesummercamp.

A.payonB.payinC.paywithD.payfor

（）14.WhenIarrivedhome,IrememberedthatI_____mykeyintheclassroom.

A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left

（）15.Ireallydon’tknow_________.

A.whatshouldIdoB.whattodoC.howshouldIdoD.howtodo

三.阅读理解（30）

A

WangLanandWangJingarestudentsfromShanghai.Theyaresisters.Theyarelookingforanewplacetolivein.Theyneedtocatchbusesandtrainseveryday.Theycanpay375yuanaweek.

WangLanis24yearsold,andsheisstudyingcomputerscience.ShegoestouniversityeveryweekdayandsometimesonSaturdays.Sheusuallystudieseverynightandshedoesn'tgooutveryoften.Shehasalotofbooksandalargedesk.Aquietplaceiswhatshewantstolivein.

WangJingis19yearsold.SheisstudyingEnglishatalanguagecollege.Shehasclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m.Afterthatsheoftenplaysbadmintonwithherbestfriendatthecollege.Sometimestheygoshopping.Intheevening,sheusuallywatchesTVorstudieswithherfriend.Sometimestheygotothecinema.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。

（　）26.WangLanandWangJingaregoodfriends.

（　）27.WangLanandWangJingarelookingforagoodjobinShanghai.

（）28.WangLanisolderthanWangJing.

（）29.WangLanlikesstudying.Shedoesn'tlikegoingout.

（）30.WangJingisstudyingcomputerscienceintheuniversity.

B

Socceristheworld’sfavouritegame.InAmericapeoplecallitfootball.Thirty-twonationalteamsplayintheWorldCupeveryfouryears.TheE.A.CupisaveryoldEnglishcompetition（比赛）.Teamsfrom600footballclubsplayinit.BigteamsinthiscompetitionareManchesteUnited,Liverpool,andArsenal.Theyhavefanclubsallovertheworld.ManchesterUnitedevenhasTVstationcalledMUTV!

FootballisanoldgameinEuropeandSouthAmerica.CountrieslikeBrazil,Argentina,ItalyandGermanyareverygoodatit.InAsia,footballisanewgamebutmillionsofpeopleloveit.ManyexcitingAsianfootballplayersareleavinghomeandplayingforclubsinEurope.Atthesametime,manyEuropeansareplayinginAsia.

（）31.Socceriscalled______.

A.volleyballB.basketballC.tennisD.football

（）32.______nationalteamsplayintheWorldCup.

A.32 B.22 C.12 D.42

（）33.TheE.A.Cupisaveryold______competition.

A.AmericanB.EnglandC.Asian D.English

（）34.MUTVisaTVstationof______.

A.abigteam　B.ManchesterUnited　C.LiverpoolD.Arsenal

（）35.TherearemanyexcitingAsianfootballplayersin______.

A.ManchesterUnitedB.America　C.theWorldCup　D.Europe

C

Expert（专家）saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefinger（手指）withhiseyesstillclosed,begging（请求）foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.

Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker（虚弱）thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergameslateintothenight.

Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstayuplate,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.

（）36.The10-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause______

A.hedidn’thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn’ttimeforhimtogetup

C.hedidn’twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup

（）37.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay________

A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclass

C.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish

（）38.Inthispassage“earlybirds”means“personswho______________”

A.getupearly　B.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don’twanttosleep

（）39.“Stayuplate”heremeans“_____________”

A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside

（）40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?

_________

　A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.

B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.

C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.

D.Studentsdon’thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.

Akindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’scars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture，therewillbelesspollutioninthecar.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities，andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.

Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer，too，astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity，buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.

Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones，twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig，fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower,smallones.

（）26.Thereismuchpollutioninthecartodaybecause________.

A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecars

C.thecarsgo65kilometersanhour

D.thecarscango450kilometersanhour

（）27.Theusualsizeofcarstodayarethatoffuturecars.

A.muchsmallerthan B.muchthesameas

C.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan

（）28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.bigcarscostlesstoownandtodrive

B.bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtrips

C.thecarsofthefuturewillbemuchsmallerthantoday’scars

D.smallcarsarefasterthanbigones

（）29.Thestreetwillbelesscrowdedbecause______.

A.therewillbefewercarsinthefuture

B.therewillbefewerpassengersinthestreet

C.drivingfuturecarswillbesafeD.futurecarswillbemuchsmaller

（）30.Twosetsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause____.

A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefuture

B.moreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundacity

C.bigcarsandlittlecarsmaybeusedalongwitheachother

D.itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwosetsofroads

B

Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.

Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butinthetimelongago,peopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindofmoneywasshells（贝壳）.

InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks（牙）,monkeytailandsaltwereusedinsomepartsoftheworld.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands（岛）.Someanimalswereusedasmoney,too.

Thefirstcoppercoins（硬币）weremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Later,somecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver（银）.Butgoldandsilverwereheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensive.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.

Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.

（）31.Peopleusuallyusemoney　    .

A.tobuygold        B.togetsomethingtheywant

C.tobuyshells     D.tobuysomethingexpensive

（）32.Long,longagopeopleallovertheworldusedsmoney．

A.thesamemetalB.thesamepaperC.thedifferentmetalsD.allkindsofthings

（）33.Inthepast,theancient（古代的）Chineseusedtohaveclothandknives　    .

A.asatoolB.asmoneyC.asagiftD.asakindofgoods

（）34.　    wasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeople onsomeislands．

A.Gold　B.AnimalsC.Rice　D.Knives

（）35.Thefirstpapermoney.

A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtoday

B.lookedinteresting

C.lookedlikeanote

D.hadasquareholeinthecenter

C

Areyouable