人教版高一英语必修三第二unit2测试.doc

人教版高一英语必修三第二unit2测试.doc

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UnitHealthyeating

第一节语法填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）

TherearetwobasicstagestolearnEnglish.Thefirststageoflearningthislanguagewouldbevery___1___（interest）.Onceyouhaveagoodcommandofthealphabets（字母）,___2___（gradual）youcanlearnmanywords.Itwouldalwaysbebettertofollowthemethodofreadingfirst,thenwriting.Whenyoufeel___3___youhaveunderstoodthewords,youcanmakesentences.Thisisthemostamusingstagetolearn.Youjustthinkofasentenceinyourmotherlanguage,andtrytoset___4___thesamesentenceinEnglish.Therecouldbesomemistakes,___5___youshouldnotworryaboutit.You'dbetterwritethesamesentenceby___6___（make）useofmanydifferentwordstillyouaresatisfied___7___yoursentence.Ifyoufollowthisway,verysoonyoucancreatesentencesofyourown.

___8___secondstepislearningthegrammar.Comparedwith___9___languages,Englishisquitesimpleandverysystematic（系统化的）.Therearecertainrulesandregulationsforeachandeverytopicingrammarofthislanguage.Aslongasyoufollowtherulesandregulations,___10___wouldbeadifficulttasktomakemistakes.

第二节：

单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）

1，Itlookslikerain,soyou’dbetter______withoutanumbrella.

A.go B.nottogo C.going D.notgo

2，Thechildrenarefullof______.Theyhavebeenplayingalldaylongwithoutresting.

A.force B.power C.energy D.strength

3，Shebecamefatterandfatter,sothedoctoradvisedher______.

A.losingweight B.toloseweightC.tokeepweight D.togainweight

4，Sinceyourbrotherisintrouble,you______givehimahand.

A.need B.could C.might D.should

5，Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?

—_____________

A.Notatall.B.Whynot?

C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?

6，Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave

7，Blackholes_____notbeseendirectly,sodeterminingthenumberofthemisatoughtask.

A.can B.should C.must D.need

8，Ithinkhecouldhavejoinedus,buthe____

A.doesn'tB.didC.didn't D.couldn't

9，---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?

---No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisitedB.musthavevisited

C.can'thavevisitedD.shouldn'thavevisited

10，---Youknowthatyouweredriving100kmanhour,don'tyou?

---Noofficer,I____.Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80.

A.maynothavebeenB.couldn'thavebeenC.mustn'thavebeenD.shouldn'thavebeen

11，---WhereisJack?

Ican’tfindhimanywhere.

---He______hishomeworkupstairs.

A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedone C.mightbedoing D.mustdo

12，Mr.White_____at8:

30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.

A.shouldhavearrived B.shouldarrive C.shouldhavehadarrived D.shouldbearriving

13，We_____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy C.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudy

14，Nopotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.

A.atB.inC.onD.with

15，Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.

A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto

第三节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。

Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshouldcontainsomefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.

Peopleneedenergy16.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis17incalories.Evenwhenyou18,youareusingenergy–about65caloriesanhour.19youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you20beusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,21asmuchas650caloriesanhour.

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis22infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis23lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.

PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat24fatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough25.Becauseofthis,they26weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotoffatinthe27ofpotatocrisps,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarwhichexistincakes,softdrinks,28andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.29somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,30theageofthirty,hasnoteethleft.

16.A.forlife B.tolive C.tolivewith D.foraliving

17.A.measuring B.taken C.measured D.measure

18.A.areasleep B.fallasleep C.gotosleep D.gotobed

19.A.While B.During C.As D.If

20.A.must B.can C.need D.might

21.A.surely B.usually C.perhaps D.hardly

22.A.rich B.poor C.good C.bad

23.A.how B.why C.what D.that

24.A.muchtoo B.manytoo C.toomany D.toomuch

25.A.exercises B.food C.work D.exercise

26.A.puton B.gainon C.geton D.putup

27.A.type B.form C.kind D.sort

28.A.sweets B.sweet C.candybar D.sweetthing

29.A.But B.Or C.And D.So

30.A.at B.for C.with D.by

第四节：

阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

A．

HowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoes

Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous（有毒的）.Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”

PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored（忠实的）guestsaboutthefact.

31.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.

B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.

C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.

D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.

32.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.

A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy

C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks

33.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty?

A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcook

C.thePresident’scookD.thePresident’swife

34.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.

A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFrance

C.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly

35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.

B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.

C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.

D.Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.

B.

Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:

eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

Propernutrition（营养）isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”（燃料）.Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein（蛋白质）,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins（维他命）andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.

Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality（人的个性）.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.

Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span（寿命）.Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:

basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.

Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.

364.Accordingtothepassage,_________.

A.weshouldalwayskeepfit

B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdays