英语中考模拟试卷.doc

英语中考模拟试卷.doc

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2011年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题

（一）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

1.---Haveyouseen_______book?

Ileftithereamomentago.

---Isit_______newEnglishbook?

IsawitwastakenawaybyJohn.

A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the

2.---Isthisyoursister’skey,John?

---No,itisn’t.______isinthebag.

A.She B.Her C.Herself D.Hers

3.---Wouldyoupleasedrive________?

Mytrainisleaving.

---I’dliketo,butsafetycomesfirst.

A.better B.faster C.moreslowly D.morecarefully

4.---Bequick,_______we’llbelatefortheclass.

---Ok,I’mcoming.

A.butB.or C.so D.and

5.---Theclassroomisn’t_______.Willyoupleasetuneonthelight?

---Sure.

A.enoughbright B.brightlyenough C.enoughbrightly D.brightenough

6.---IsitusuallywarminYangzhouinMay?

---Yes.Butit_______berathercoldsometimes.

A.must B.should C.would D.can

7.---Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

---Yes,I’veneverbeento_______onebefore.

A.amoreexciting B.themostexcited C.amoreexcited D.themostexciting

8.---_______you_______themovie?

---Yes.WhenIwasinAmerica,Ihadseenit3times.

A.Did...see B.Have...seen C.Were...seeing D.Do...see

9.---_______yougoodluckinthenewyear!

---Thesametoyou.

A.Hope B.Want C.Wish D.Like

10.---Doyoulikethenewpen?

---Yes,it_______verywell.

A.iswritten B.writes C.iswriting D.wrote

11.---Whatalovelydress!

---Yes.Butit’stoo________,Ican’taffordit.

A.expensive B.different C.easy D.cheap

12.---Wheredoeshecomefrom?

---I’mnotsure,buthisspokenEnglish________Australia.

A.suggests B.sounds C.listens D.smells

13.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows_________.

A.itwhattodowith B.whattodoitwith C.whattodowithit D.todowhatwithit

14.---WhatshouldIdo,doctor?

---______healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.

A.Keep B.Keeping C.Tokeep D.Havingkept

15.---MayIhaveyourname?

---_______.

A.Yes,please. B.Allright. C.Ofcourse. D.CallmeYang,please.

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

Liberal（自由）educationisdesignednotonlyteachandlearnknowledge,butalsotodevelopaperson’scharacter.Itsaimisto16eachstudenttothinkforhimselfandmakewisedecisions.Nowliberaleducationhasagreat17ontheworld.

Muchworkhasbeendoneto18betterwayofteaching.Inaliberalclass,studentsare19tohavetheirownthoughtsandownideaswhentheyhave20whichareoftenheldintheformofgroupdiscussion.Theyareproperlyguidedto21theknowledgelearned.Punishmentnolongerexists（存在）.22andstudentsarejustlikefriends.

Theideaisofcourseaperfectoneifitcanreallybecarriedout.However,it23existsintheimaginationandwillneverberealized.Wemustadmit（承认）that24shouldatleastbeguidedproperly.Justcloseyoureyesandthinkhowmanystudentswill25thedutiesofastudentiftheyarenotpushed.26istheuseofadviceonlyifitisnotsupportedbyareasonable27ofcontrolandpunishment?

Itis28forustojudgethesuccessandfailureofthekindofeducationnow,but29thebadbehaviorofchildren,whichisreallythe30ofliberaleducation,wecanseethatsomethingmustbedonetohelpthesechildren.

16.A.teach B.order C.learn D.push

17.A.organization B.figure C.effect D.fact

18.A.hold B.find C.make D.answer

19.A.encouraged B.told C.used D.driven

20.A.shopping B.lunch C.sports D.lessons

21.A.remember B.use C.review D.act

22.A.Enemies B.Fathers C.Teachers D.Classmates

23.A.also B.only C.even D.never

24.A.children B.families C.adults D.schools

25.A.arrange B.make C.perform D.return

26.A.Why B.When C.What D.Where

27.A.degree B.rest C.person D.master

28.A.easy B.possible C.hard D.helpful

29.A.with B.against C.about D.from

30.A.progress B.goal C.result D.purpose

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）

（2）

Dolphinsarenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthistheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime---atleasttwentyorthirtyyear.

Likesomeotheranimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsomakethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.

Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.

Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwounded（伤害）Jack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea---exceptforThePenguin.

Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.

34.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey_________.

A.liveingroups B.havelargebrainsC.arewarm-blooded D.havetheirownlanguage

35.Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?

A.Itsnose. B.Itsears. C.Itsmouth. D.Itseyes.

36.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?

A.HewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeopleB.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.

C.Hewasseriouslywounded. D.Theywantedhishelp.

37.BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat_________.

A.dolphinsarefriendlyandclever B.Peoplearecrueltoanimals

C.Jackisdifferentfromotherdolphins D.dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw

（3）

AstudysuggeststhattheUnitedStatesneedstoworkontrainingandkeepingscientists.

Since1980,thenumberofjobsthatneedscienceandengineering（S&E）knowledgehasincreased.AndeachyearintheUS,thenumberofjobsthatneedS&Eskillsincreasesby5%.

Inthenext20years,manytalentedpeoplewithS&Eknowledgewillretire,becausemorethanhalfofthemnowareintheir40sorolderand30%ofthemare55orolder.Therefore,tohaveenoughtalentedpeople,universitiesneedtotrainstudentsinS&E.YetfewerandfewerstudentsarechoosingjobsinS&E.Inotherwords,therearenotenoughnewtalentedpeopletotaketheplaceoftheretiringones,sotherewillbeagapinthefuture.

Inthepast,theUSfilledthisgapwithforeigntalentedpeople.ThesepeoplecametotheUStostudyandgottheirdoctorates（博士学位）fromAmericanuniversities.ManyofthemlivedintheUStousetheirscienceskills.In2001,foreigntalentedpeoplenotmorethanhalfofthedoctoratesinS&Einthiscountry.

ButtheUScan’tonlydependonforeigntalentedpeople.InordertohavemoreAmericanswithdoctoratesthatworkinjobsinS&E,morestudentsneedtogotouniversity.However,eventhoughtheUSisstartingtosupportscience,andmiddleschoolstudentsaredecidingtobecomescientists,thesestudentswillnotfinishtheirstudiesuntil2018or2020.

38.ThenumberofjobsthatneedS&Eskillsincreasesby_______eachyearintheUS.

A.30% B.5% C.40% D.20%

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?

A.IntheUSmanyoldtalentedpeoplewithS&Eknowledgewillnotretirebecausetheyareneeded.

B.UniversitiesaretrainingstudentsinS&Etohaveenoughtalentedpeople.

C.AlotofforeigntalentedpeoplelivedintheUStousetheirscienceskills.

D.FewerandfewerstudentsarechoosingjobsinS&E.

40.Inthepassagethewriterthinksthat________.

A.allthestudentsshouldstudyscienceatuniversityintheUS

B.foreigntalentedstudentsgetlessthanhalfofthedoctoratesintheUS

C.theUSneedstodosomethingtokeeptalentedpeopleinS&E

D.therearetoomanypeopleinAmericathatneedjobs

41.Whatmainpointdoesthewritermainlymakeinthelastparagraph?

A.ForeigntalentedpeoplewillnotbeusedintheUSinfuture.

B.Therewillbemorestudentstogotouniversitytostudyin2018.

C.USpeoplethathavedoctoratescanworkinjobsinS&E.

D.Thereisstillalongwaytogotofillthegap.

（4）

Inthetenthgrade,IbeganvolunteeringatavethospitalthatwasrunbyafamilyfriendinordertogetexperienceforwhatIthoughtwouldbemyfuturejob.Asitturnedout,theexperienceIgotatthehospitaltaughtmetheopposite:

myfuturewasnotinvetmedicine.However,thereisoneparticularSaturdaymorningthattaughtmesomethingmaybemoreimportant.

Thehospitalwasinthemiddleofoneofthepoorersectionsofthecityandweoftenhadpeoplecomeinwhocouldjustonlypayforthemostbasictreatments.ThisSaturdayamanandhisyoungson,whowasprobablyabout7yearsold,walkedinwithasmallcatinacardboardbox.Irememberthecathadaneyeinfection（感染）butthemancouldnotaffordtopayforthecostofthemedicineinadditiontotheexam.Whenheaskedwherethenearesttheanimalshelterwas,hissoncriedandstartedtoarguewithhisfather.Outoftheblue,anolderwomanwhowassittinginthewaitingroomstoodup,walkeduptothecounter,andtoldthemanthatshewouldpay