高三校模拟考试英语Word文件下载.docx

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高三校模拟考试英语Word文件下载.docx

A.Sheasksforahighsalary.

B.Sheisnotabletodothejob.

C.Itwouldbeawasteofherexperience.

3.Whatmakesthemanshocked?

A.Anathletemadeanewrecord.

B.Themanranveryfast.

C.AChinesegirldidwellinthe3000-metrerace.

4.Whomightthemanbe?

A.Afirefighter.B.Adoctor.C.Thewoman’shusband.

5.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Roses.B.Candies.C.Agoodrest.

第二节(共15题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回

答第6至8题。

6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.

7.Whatisthechangeinthewoman?

A.Shenowgetstiredeasily.B.Shehaslostsomeweight.C.Sheprefersteanow.

8.Whatwillthewomantry?

A.Havingacupofcoffeeeverymorning.

B.Gettingusedtoanewdiet.

C.Workingmorehourseachday.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Tom’steacher.B.Tom’smother.C.Tom’sfriend.

10.WhathappenedtoTom?

A.Hehurthisrightfoot.

B.Hewascaughtinatrafficaccident.

C.Hewasinjuredduringthetraining.

11.WhereisTomnow?

A.Intheschool.B.Onthewaytothehospital.C.Intheemergencyroom.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Howoldisthewoman?

A.23.B.27.C.28.

13.Whatwillthespeakerdotonight?

A.Havedinnertogether.B.Gotoamovie.C.Gotothelibrary.

14.Whatdoesthemanfindhardtobelieve?

A.Thewomanremainssoyoung.

B.Thewomancanbesorude.

C.Thewomanacceptedhisinvitation.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Whydoesthemanwantrunningshoes?

A.Togohikinginthemountains.

B.Toexerciseonanopensportsfield.

C.Torunonasteppingmachine.

16.Inwhataspectsarethetwokindsofshoesdifferent?

A.Pricesandshapes.B.Pricesandmaterials.C.Materialsandshapes.

17.Whatshoeswillthemanfinallybuy?

A.Lightweightshoes.

B.Runningshoes.

C.Running-shoe-styleshoes.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhereisCentralPark?

A.FarawayfromManhattan.B.InthecapitalcityofAmerica.C.NearFifthAvenue.

19.WhatisthefeatureofCentralPark?

A.Peaceandquiet.B.Raretrees.C.Suitableforadventures.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthepark?

A.It’scompletelynatural.

B.It’saman-madepark.

C.Itchargesfortickets.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10个小题;

每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

“The13thofJune,1325,IleftTangier,mybirthplace,withtheintentionofmakingthepilgrimagetoMecca(去麦加朝圣)...toleaveallmyfriends,toabandonmyhomeasbirdsabandontheirnests.”SobeginsanoldmanuscriptinalibraryinParis—thetraveldiaryofIbnBattuta.

AlmosttwocenturiesbeforeColumbus,thisyoungMoroccansetoffforMecca,returninghomethreedecadeslaterasoneofhistory’sgreattravelers.Drivenbycuriosity,hejourneyedtoremotecornersoftheIslamicworld,travelingthrough44moderncountries,threetimesasfarasMarcoPolo.LittlecelebratedintheWest,hisnameiswellknownamongArabs.InhishometownofTangier,asquare,ahotel,acafe,aferryboat,andevenahamburgerarenamedafterhim.

IbnBattutastayedinMeccaasastudentforseveralyears,buttheurgetotravelsoontookover.Inoneadventure,hetraveledtoIndiaseekingprofitableemploymentwiththesultan—theMuslimrulerofDelhi.Ontheway,hedescribedhisgroupbeingattackedintheopencountryby80menonfoot,andtwohorsemen:

“…Iwashitbyanarrowandmyhorsebyanother,butGodinhisgracepreservedme...”InDelhi,thesultangavehimthepositionofjudge,basedonhispreviousstudyatMecca.Butthesultanhadanunpredictablecharacter,andIbnBattutalookedforanopportunitytoleave.WhenthesultanofferedtofinanceatriptoChina,heagreed.IbnBattutasetoffinthreeships,butmisfortunestruckwhilehewasstillontheshore.Asuddenstormgroundedandbrokeuptwoships,scattering(散播)treasureanddrowningmanypeopleandhorses.Ashewatched,thethirdship,withallhisbelongingsandslaves—onecarryinghischild—wascarriedouttoseaandneverheardfromagain.

Afteralifetimeofamazingadventures,IbnBattutawasfinallyorderedbytheSultanofMoroccotoreturnhometosharehiswisdomwiththeworld.Fortunately,heagreedandwroteabookthathasbeentranslatedintonumerouslanguages,allowingpeopleeverywheretoreadabouthisunparalleledjourneys.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutIbnBattutafromthepassage?

A.HehadgreatinterestintheIslamicworld.

B.Hereturnedtohishomelandtowriteabook.

C.HisjourneyswerelessimportantthanMarcoPolo’s.

D.Hisjourneyswereverycommonforpeopleofthattime.

22.TheSultanofDelhigaveIbnBattutaapositionofjudgebecause_______.

A.IbnBattutahadstudiedinMecca

B.IbnBattutahadbeenajudgebefore

C.IbnBattutahadbeenpopularwithArabs

D.IbnBattutahadtraveledtomanycountries

23.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheLearnedIbnBattutaB.AVisitortoMecca

C.TheTravelsofIbnBattutaD.DesireforAdventures

B

Afoodchainisasimplewayofexplaininghoweachlivingthinggetsitsfood.Forexample,asimpleAfricanfoodchainmightconsistofthreeparts:

first,treesandbushes;

second,giraffes;

andthird,lions.Eachlinkinafoodchainisfoodforthenextlink.Foodchainsalwaysstartwithplantsandendwithanimals.

Plantsareatthebottomofthefoodchain.Scientistscallthemproducers,becausetheyuselightenergyfromthesuntoproducefoodfromcarbondioxideandwaterthroughphotosynthesis(光合作用).Animals,unlikeplants,can’tproducetheirownfood.Instead,theymusteatplantsorotheranimals.Thisiswhyscientistscallthemconsumers.

Consumeranimalsfallintothreecategories.Herbivoreseatonlyplants.Carnivoreseatonlyotheranimals.Omnivoreseatbothplantsandanimals.Inadditiontoproducersandconsumers,therearealsodecomposers(分解者).Theseorganisms,suchasbacteriaandfungi,feedondecayingmatter.Theyhelpthefoodchainbyspeedingupthedecayingprocessthatreleasesmineralsbackintothesoiltobeabsorbedbyplantsasnutrients.

Mostfoodchainshaveonlyfourorfivelinksinthem.Asyougoupafoodchain,theamountofenergyateachleveldiminishes,becausesomeoftheenergyislostintheformofwasteorisusedupbytheorganismatthelevel.Thatiswhyittakesmanyplants,forexample,tofeedafewgiraffeswhointurnfeedonelion.

Mostanimalsarepartofmanydifferentfoodchains,becausetheymusteatmorethanonetypeoffoodtosatisfytheirenergyneeds.Alloftheseinterconnectedfoodchainsformamorecomplexstructurecalledafoodweb.Humans,forexample,areatthecenterofaverycomplexfoodweb,becausewetendtoeatmanydifferenttypesofplantsandanimals.

24.WhichofthefollowingtellsusabouttheAfricanfoodchain?

A.Trees,giraffesandlionsliveononeanother.

B.Giraffeseatlionsandlionsfeedonbushes.

C.Lionsliveongiraffesandgiraffeseattrees.

D.Bushesliveonlionsandlionseatgiraffes.

25.Theunderlinedword“diminishes”(inParagraph4)probablymeans.

A.changesB.decreases

C.disappearsD.increases

26.Thosethatmaylieinthecenterofthefoodchainare.

A.omnivoresB.decomposers

C.herbivoresD.carnivores

C

IgrewupinanagewhenIhadtowaitforalmosteverything.Classicmovieswereshownontelevision.And,ofcourse,onehadtobehomeattheappointedtimetowatchthem.“TheWizardofOz”forexample,wasbroadcastonlyonceayear.Thesteadilyheighteningsenseofexpectationasthebroadcastdateapproachedwasalmosttoomuchformy10-year-oldhearttobear.

Andthentherewasmoney.Thebanksdidbusinessonweekdaysonly.Theyopenedat9andclosedat4.Youneededmoneybutdidn’tmakeittothebankontime?

Well,checkunderthesofacushionsorborrowfromfamilyorfriends.

Suchwastheworldasrecentlyasthe1970s.Everythingseemedtooperateonastrictclock,andthewords“ondemand”hadnomeaning.Thiswasthewaythingsworked,anditwasallweknew.

Andthen,seeminglyovernight,everythingchanged.ItsuddenlyseemedasifIneverhadtobeanywhereatanappointedtime,becauseeverythingwasavailableallthetime.Thechangedtimes,ontheotherhand,haveencouragednothinglessthanaconstantsenseofurgency,whichisironic(讽刺性):

Ifwecanhaveanythingwewantanytimewewantit,shouldn'

twebelesshurried?

Theansweristhatan“ondemand”lifestylehascreatedanappetiteforspeed:

IfIcanhavesomethingthisfast,whycan'

tIhaveitfaster?

RecentlyIreadabookthathas“FSTR”(getit?

)writtenacrossitscover.Oneofitsmetaphors(隐喻)wastelling:

Firsttherewasthefresh-squeezedlemon;

thentherewasthelemonademix;

nowwejustbuythelemonadebythegallon(加仑).

Andso,onthishotday,Iwenttothesupermarketandboughtthreefreshlemons.Isqueezedthemintoatallglass.ThenIfilledtheglasswithcoldwater,ice,andateaspoonofsugar.Freshlemonadeinhand,Iwentoutside,satinmylawnchair,andlookedoutovertheriver.

Yes,timepassesquickly.But,nowandthen,itdoesn'

thaveto.

27.Howdidtheyoungauthorfeelaboutwat

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