中考英语考点真题专练之各种任务型阅读理解.doc
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2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编
各种任务型阅读理解
【2011陕西】Ⅸ.任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Bollywood:
theHollywoodofIndia
YoumightbesurprisedtolearnthatIndiaproducesabout800moviesayear,andthatnumbercontinuestogrow.JustasthemovieCapitaloftheUnitedStatesisHollywood,themoviecapitalofIndiaisBombay(孟买),butitisusuallycalled"Bollywood",acombination(结合)ofthewordsBombayandHollywood.
NoBollywoodmovieisthoughtcompletewithoutafewsongsanddances.Infact,musicisanimportantpartofBollywoodmovies.Evenabadmoviecanstilldowellifthemusicisgood.Musicdirectorsaresometimesmorepopularthanthefilmstars.ABollywoodmoviehasfivetosixsongswithatleastthreesongstoshowwhatthedancesmean.
BollywoodmaybedifferentfromHollywoodinmusic,butitisverylikeHollywoodinseveralways.IfTomCruisecanholdagun,socantheBollywoodheroSharukhKhan.HollywoodstarsarefollowedbynewsreportersjustasoftenasHollywoodstars.Thepersona!
livesofactorsandactressescatchtheheadlines(头版头条),justastheydointheUnitedStates.
TheOscarsareaveryexcitingtimeoftheyearforactorsandactressesinAmerica,BollywoodhasitsownformoftheOscars,andtheyarealsoveryexciting.
71.ThenameBollywoodcomesfromthewordsBombayandHollywood.
72.Bollywoodisaplacewheremanyfilms/moviesaremadeeachyear,
73.InIndia,thefilmstarsaresometimeslesspopularthanmuskdirectors.
74.EverycompleteBollywoodmoviehasafewsongsanddances/dancesandsongsinthem.
75.TheOscarsinIndiaareasexcitingasthoseinAmericathoughtheyaredifferent.
【2011清远】第二节配对阅读共5小题,每小题2分,共10分
右栏是一些电视节目频道,请根据左栏人物的相关信息,在右栏中找出与他们匹配的节目频频,并将答案的字母编号填入答题卡标号为61—65的空格中。
61.AngleisveryinterestedinlawandsheenjoyslawprogramsonTV.
62.RebeccaenjoyswatchingEnglishnewsonTVeveryday.
63.RobertitafoothballfanandheenjoyswatchingfootballmatchesandsportsnewsonTV
64.Lynnitverygoodatsingingandperforming.SheoftenwatchesartandmusicshowsonTV.
65.LiMingisfromGuangdongbutbeworksinBeijing.HeenjoyswatchingnewsaboutGuangdongeveryday.
A.CCTV5offerssportsnewsandmatcheshomeandabroad.Itisaverygoodchannelforsportslovers.
B.CCTV9offersdifferentkindsofEnglishProgramsalltheday.NewsinEnglishandEnglishSpeechCompetitionsareshownonhischannel.
C.OnChannelCCTV3,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofartandmusicshows.
D.CCTV6isamoviechannel.Youcanenjoymovieshomeandabroad24hoursadayonthischannel.
E.GuangdongTVmainlyoffersnewsaboutGuangdongProvince.PeoplefromGuangdongwouldliketowatchittoknowwhathashappenedintheirhometown.
F.At12:
35everyday,youcanwatchreportsaboutlawonCCTV1.Lawexperts(专家)areinvitedtojointheprogramtogivetheiropinionsonlawproblems.
61.F62.B63.A64.C65.E
【河北省2011】IX笔试部分任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,并按要求回答76-80题。
SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele-medicine.Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutthembeinginthesameplace.Thisismadepossiblethroughhigh-speedcommunicationnetworks(网络).Atbothendsoftheline,the
wayofvideo-meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeachother.Bloodpressure(血压)andbodytemperaturearedirectlyshownoncomputers.
Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomeplacessuchastheUnitedStatesandGermany.Amongotheruses,villagedoctorshold"consultations(会诊)"withfar-awayexperts(专家).Theexpertscanalsohelpthemduringoperations.
Tele-medicinehasbeenslowtoreachAsiabecauseofhighcosts,besidesotherreasons.Whenthingsimprove,thistechnologywilldevelopveryfast.ChineseUniversityofHongKong'smedicalschoolhasjoinedabighospitalinBeijing,andThailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.
Tele-medicinewilldogoodtopatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferentplacescanseethemandgivetheirmedicaladvice.Thehelpisquiteimportantifthediseaseisanunusualone.Italsohelpsspreadmedicalknowledgeamongexperts.
Astele-medicinedevelopswell,itscostswillbeloweranditwillbecomeverypopularinthemedicalfield.
76题为判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);77完成句子;78—79题简略回答问题;80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。
76.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomecountries.[]
77.Tele-medicineallows____________withoutthembeinginthesameplace.
78.Whydoestele-medicinedevelopslowlyinAsiabesidesotherreasons?
_____________________________________
79.WhatisThailanddoingaccordingtothepassage?
_____________________________________
80._____________________________________
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。
76.T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。
77.doctorsto“see”/seepatients【解析】由“Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallows...sameplace”可知:
可以转换成doctorsto“see”/seepatients。
78.Becauseofhighcosts./Highcosts【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知:
因为高成本。
79.Thailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas./Buildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。
80.当条件好转的时候,这项技术将会快速地发展。
ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofeachparagraph.
Internationaltravelers,whethertravelingforbusinessorpleasure,willfindthemselvesalonefromtimetotime.Hereareafewwaystomeetnewpeopleandperhapsevengetnewtravelchances.
()56.Bepoliteandfriendly.Remembertoputyourselfinsocialsituations.Restaurants,shopsandparksareallgreatplacestomeetpeople.Ifyouwanttomakelocalfriendsinacountiy,stayneartheplacesthelocalsoftenvisit
()57.Keepasmallphotoalbuminyourbagwhenyoutravel.Photosoffamily,friendsandpetswillhelpyournewfriendslearnmoreaboutyou.Theywillsharetheirsimilarexperienceswithyou,anditwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyournewfriends.
()58.CanyouhelpyournewfriendsimprovetheirChinese?
CanyoucookatraditionalChinesemeal?
Bysharingyourexperiences,youcanhaveacloserelationshipwithyournewfriendsthattheywon'tsoonforget.
()59.ManyforeignersloveChinesegoodsbuthavetopayalotwhenbuyingthemintheirhomeland,soyou'dbetterpreparesomegiftssuchassilks,teaandchinaTheyarealwayspopular.
()60.Ifyouandyournewfriendsgetalongwell,youcangivethemyourinformationandplantoliveineachother'shouseforyournexttrip.Thenyoucanvisittheircountriesandstayintheirhouseswhiletheystayinyours.Inthiswayyouwillimproveyourfriendshipandlivelikealocalabroad,butpaylessfortraveling.
A.ExchangehousesB.Sendsomephotos
C.BefriendlytothelocalsD.GiveChinesepresents
E.TakeaphotoalbumwithyouF.SharesomethingspecialaboutChina
【主旨大意】去世界各地旅游,无论是商务还是休闲,因各地风土人情不同,都会令人大开眼界。
56、C细节考查。
第一句点名本段主旨:
一定要有礼貌、友好。
57、E综合理解。
外出旅游要带影集。
影集中的内容会和当地的朋友共同分享。
58、F综合理解。
与朋友分享中国的文化。
59、D给外国朋友一些中式礼物。
60、A与一些亲近的朋友,可以交换房子居住,这样既增进友谊又能节省金钱。
【2011江苏徐州】五、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,按要求完成相关任务。
Stephenwillfinishschoolthissummer.HeplanstofindajobinUNICEF.NowheisbeinginterviewedbyaUNICEFworker.
(S:
StephenW:
workerinUNICEF)
W:
So,Stephen,pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself.
S:
Well,Ilovechildrensomuch.Mymotherworksinaprimaryschool,soIlearnalotaboutchildrenandIthinkthismightbeuseful.
W:
I’msureitis.Doyouspeakmanylanguages?
Oursisaninternationalorganizationandit’squiteoftenthatwemeetchildrenfromdifferentcountries.
S:
Yes.I’mgoodatFrenchandEnglish.I’mtakingChineseateveningclasses.IlearnedJapaneseatschool,too.
W:
Excellent.告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。
S:
Well,itsoundsinteresting,worker,like,experience,I,as,some,would,a,to,charity,get.MaybeonedayI’llsetupmyowncharity.
W:
Isee.Whatareyourcharacteristics,mayIask?
S:
I’mpatient,generousandeasy-going.
W:
Good.Whatdoyouthinkyoucouldofferus,Stephen?
S:
Ithinkmyknowledgeoflanguagesandpersonalitieswouldbeuseful.Ienjoyworkingwithchildrenandyoucanalwaysbelieveme.I’malsofitandhealthy.
W:
Whatdoyouthinkyourdisadvantagesare?
S:
I’mnotoutgoing.I’mveryshywhenIfirstmeetpeople.Ifinditdifficulttotalktothemandmakeconversation,butwhenIknowpeoplequitewellI’mmuchmoreself-confident.
W:
Thankyouverymuch.Stephen.We’llcallyounextweek.
51.WheredoesStephen’smotherwork?
________
52.WhichlanguageisStephentakingateveningclasses.English,ChineseorJapanese?
_______
53.将文中划线部分的单词组成一个通顺的句子。
______________________________
54.将文中汉语“告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。
”译成英语。
55.WhatareStephen’sadvantagesinaskingforthisjob?
(列出四个方面)________
51.Sheworksinaprimaryschool.
52.Chinese.
53.asaworker,Iwouldliketogetsomecharitiesexperience.
54.Tellmewhyyouwanttogetthisjob.
55.
(1)Sheispatient,generousandeasy-going
(2)Sheenjoysworkingwithchildren.
(3).Sheisalsofitandhealth
(4).Herknowledgeoflanguagesandpersonalitieswouldbeuseful
【2011哈尔滨】五、任务型阅读(本题共10分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
【2011哈尔滨】(A)
partygetcommunicationusegeneral
Doyouoftensaythemagicalwords“Thankyou”?
IcertainlydoinmydailylifewhenI66withothers.Butsomepeoplearen’t67tosaying“Thankyou”aftertheyhavegothelpfromothers.Theythinkaneasy“Thankyou”doesn’treallymatter.However,it’sveryimportant.Youmayhavemanychoicestoexpressyourgratefulfeelings.But68,youshouldlearntosay“Thankyou”first.Nomatterhownicelywedress,howbeautifullywedecorateourhomes,howexcitingourdinner69are,wecan’tbepopularwithoutgoodmanners(礼貌).Ithinkofthemasakindofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven’