英美概况填空.docx
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英美概况填空
BritishSurveyTest
PartIGeography
I.FillintheBlanks
1.TheU.K.issituatedin_Northwestern____Europe.
2.ThefulltitleoftheU.K.istheUnitedKingdomof_Great______Britain___andNorthern______Ireland____.
3.ThelargestpartofU.K.isEngland_____.
4.GreaterLondonismadeupof12__Inner___Londonboroughsand__20___OuterLondonboroughs.
5.TheBritishnationalanthemis_God______Save____the_____Queen____.
PartIIHistory
1.Atabout3000BC,someofthe__Iberians___settledinBritain.
2._John_____Milton__’s“ParadiseLost”waspublishedin1667.
3.Beowulf,consideredthegreatestOldEnglishpoem,isassignedto_Anglo-Saxon____Times.
4.“Renaissance”means“__rebirth___”,i.e.EuroperediscoveringitsoriginsintheculturesofancientGreekandRome.
5.Inthesummerof1588theSpanishships,the__Invincible_____Armada__wasdefeatedbyEnglishships.
6.Thesteamenginewasinventedby__James_____Watt___in1769.
7.SamuelCromptoninventedthe_Spinning______Mule___in1779.
PartIIICulture
I.FillintheBlanks
1.CharlesRobertDarwinpublishedhisbookOnthe__Origin_____of_____Species___whichcausedastirinVictoriantimes.
2.OscarWilderwasanaestheteadvocating“__art______for____art’s____sake____”.
3.Theplacewheremanyfamousfiguresareburiediscalled_Westminster______Abbey___.
4._Hyde____ParkintheCentreofLondonisoneoftheWorld’smostfamouscityparks.
PartIVSocialLife
I.FillintheBlanks
1.LondonCockneyisakindof_dialect____spokenbysomepeopleinLondon.
2.ThenicknameforBritainis_John_____Bull____.
3.FatherChristmasisalsocalled_Santa_____Claus____,whogivespresentsonlytochildrenandknowswhateverychildwants.
4.Thedoctrineof__Buddhism___isfoundinBuddhistScripture.
5.Thedoctrineof_Islam____isfoundinKoran.
6.ThedoctrineofChristianityisthe__Holy____Bible____.
7.TheChurchofEnglandtodayisallinclusive,havetheabilitytobebothProtestantand_Catholic____.
PartVPoliticalSystem
I.FillintheBlanks
1.TheHouseofLordsisalsocalledthe__Upper___House,theHouseofCommonsthe__Lower___House.
2.TheLordsandtheCommonssharethesamebuildingofthe__Westminster_____Palace___.
3.TheheadofHouseofCommonsistheSpeakeror_President_____of_____the______Chamber___.
4.TheLordPresidentistheheadofthe_Privy______Council___.
5.TheheadquartersoftheLondonpoliceisthefamous__Scotland____Yard____.
AmericanSurveyTest
PartIGeography
I.Fillintheblanks
1.TheU.S.isboundedby__Canada___onthenorthandby_Mexico____andtheGulfofMexicoonthesouth.
2.TheDeclarationofIndependencewasfirstreadonJuly4th,___1776__.
3._Pearl_____Harbour____isthebaseofthePacificFleetoftheU.S.A.
4.__Rhode_____Island___isthesmalleststateinsizeandthemostdenselypopulatedstateoftheU.S.A.
PartIIHistory
I.FillintheBlanks
1.Itwas__Columbus___whofirstdiscoveredtheAmericain1492.
2.In1620someEnglishPuritanssailedtoPlymouthonashipcalled__Mayflower___.
3.In__1607___thefirstgroupofEnglishcolonistscametoAmerica.
4.WiththepassageofthemilitaryReconstructionActinMarch1867thepowerofReconstructionofthesouthpassedfrompresidenttothe_Congress____.
5.The_Second____WorldWarwasadestructivewarandananti-fascistwar.
PartIIICulture
I.FillintheBlanks
1.TheFranklinD.RooseveltLibraryisin__Hyde___Park,NewYork.
2.GonewiththeWindwasthebestknownofall__romantic___films.
3.JazzmusicdevelopedoutofthemusicoftheearlyAmerican_Negroes____.
4._Washington______Irving___wasconsideredthefatherofAmericanliterature.
5.Hawthorne’sbestnovelisThe__Scarlet____Letter____.
6._Mark_____Twain____isthepennameofSamuelL.Clements.
7.WhitmanisrememberedforhispoemsThe__Leaves___of__Grass___.
8.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisconsidered_Mark______Twain___’smasterpiece.
9.ErnestHemingwaybelongedtothe_lost____generation.
10.ThebestnovelwrittenbyTheodoreDreiseris“_The_____American______Tragedy___”.
PartIVSocialLife
I.FillintheBlanks
1.Thecoffeewithoutcreamorsugariscalled__black___coffee.
2.ThemosttypicalandtruenationalholidayintheUSis__Thanksgiving____Day____.
3.ThepeculiarityofAmericanhistorymadetheAmericanspiritof_do-it-yourself____comeintobeing.ThisspiritisreflectedinmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.
PartVPoliticalSystem
I.FillintheBlanks
1.Onlythe__Supreme______Court__hastherighttointerprettheconstitution.
2.Thepresidentwhowasfirstassassinatedin1865was__Abraham_____Lincoln___.
3.TheAmericanCongressismadeupoftwohouses:
the___Senate__andtheHouseof___Representatives?
__.
4.TheheadofheHouseofRepresentativesiscalledthe__Speaker___.
5.Accordingtothe_Constitution____,thepresidentshouldbeacitizenbornintheUSterritory.
6.ThetwomainpartiesaretheDemocraticandthe_Republican
7.____Party.
注意：
请自己根据课本内容确定答案
以下是范围没有缩小前的答案
Keystothetests
BritishSurveyTest
PartI
II.
1.Northwestern
2.GreatBritain,NorthernIreland
3.Scottish,Welsh
4.England
5.London
6.NorthernIreland
7.1921
8.BenNevis
9.Pennines
10.NorthSea
11.Thames
12.London
13.NorthernIreland
14.AtlanticGulfStream
15.1750,1850
16.1694
17.57
18.manufacture
19.Irish
20.Welsh
21.English
22.dark
23.Scots,Irish
24.Welsh
25.Inner,20
26.Edinburgh
27.GodSavetheQueen
28.North
29.West
30.Clyde
31.England
32.Thames
33.Cardiff
34.coal
PartII
II.
1.Iberians
2.Romans
3.43A.D
4.JohnMilton
5.Anglo-Saxon
6.Alfred
7.William
8.Lackland
9.MagnaCarta
10.Domesday
11.Bede
12.Hastings
13.feudalism
14.Conqueror
15.French
16.GreatCouncil
17.Church
18.GloriousRevolution
19.6
20.Nanjing
21.Russia
22.WattTyler’s
23.Lancasterians,Yorkists
24.15th
25.Paris
26.1840
27.Chartered
28.international,national
29.Bloody
30.rebirth
31.humanists
32.feudalcivil
33.money
34.InvincibleArmada
35.ThomasMore,Utopia
36.16th
37.Stuart
38.Roundheads,Cavaliers
39.LordProtector
40.Paris
41.Tory,Whig
42.universalsuffrage
43.SpinningJenny
44.splendidisolation
45.Settlement
46.Commonwealth
47.Poland
48.18th
49.JamesWatt
50.SpinningMule
51.PowerLoom
52.IndustrialRevolution
53.Manchester
54.ActofSupremacy
55.Italy
56.world,4
57.ParisPeaceConference
58.LocarnoTreaty
59.Germany
60.WinstonChurchill
61.cabinet
PartIII
II.
1.State,Independent
2.public
3.grammar,technical
4.11
5.selective,comprehensive
6.elevenplus
7.grammar
8.Comprehensivesecondary
9.15,16
10.AdvancedLevel
11.Technical
12.public
13.character
14.Oxford,Cambridge
15.old,Scottish,independent
16.12th,28
17.12000
18.middle-aged
19.Bachelor’s,Master’s,Doctor’s
20.form
21.London
22.FleetStreet
23.BritishBroadcastingCorporation
24.Reuters
25.Cambridge
26.advertising
27.RadioTimes
28.London
29.Cricket
30.soccer,cricket
31.rounders,hockey
32.basketball,baseball
33.RoyalSociety
34.23
35.IssaeNewton
36.Scottish
37.EdwardTanner
38.Davy
39.OriginofSpecies
40.artforart’ssake
41.WestminsterPalace
42.BenjaminHall
43.WestminsterAbbey
44.Capital
45.Hyde
46.Tower,London
47.Whitehall
48.MadameTussaud’s
PartIV
II.
1.dialect
2.16
3.mortgaging
4.wife
5.JohnBull
6.ten
7.KingJames,Shakespeare,Industrial
8.ladiesfirst
9.Whitehall
10.Commons
11.December25th
12.Scotland
13.April1st
14.BoxingDay
15.SantaClaus
16.ArmisticeDay
17.35,40
18.cash
19.cheques
20.IncomeTax
21.WaterCloset
22.sickness,retirement
23.60
24.Buddhism
25.Islam
26.HolyBible
27.30
28.Catholic
PartV
II.
1.QueenElizabethII
2.1952
3.PrimeMinister
4.Crown
5.Crown,Lords,Commons
6.Parliament
7.Queen
8.13th
9.Commons
10.finance
11.Upper
12.WestminsterPalace
13.1911,1949
14.constituencies
15.PresidentoftheChamber
16.Government,Opposition
17.PrivyCouncil
18.No.10DowningStreet
19.executive,clerical
20.parishes
21.chairman
22.borough,city
23.Conservative,Liberal
24.loyalists,ParliamentMen
25.Conservative,Whig
26.grants
27.5
28.18
29.ReturningOfficer
30.651
31.Lords
32.Criminal
33.jury
34.15,12
35.Court,Bar
36.HomeSecretary
37.ScotlandYard
AmericanSurveyTest
PartI
II.
1.central,north
2.Canada,Mexico
3.Pacific
4.Atlantic
5.Columbia
6.eastern
7.Yellowstone
8.GreatPlains
9.Great,Mexico
10.DeathValley
11.ColoradoValley
12.GreatSalt
13.50,federal
14.1776
15.Mississippi
16.Canada
17.50centimetreRainfallLine
18.SunnySouth
19.Alaska
20.Southwest
21.WallStreet
22.Broadway
23.Iron,Steel
24.Chicago
25.Alaska,Hawaii
26.European
27.17th
28.85
29.240/256
30.NewYork
31.PearlHarbour
32.RhodeIsland
33.8
34.SpaceCity
35.Hawaii
36.MississippiRiver
37.Washington
38.northeastern
39.California
40.Industrial
PartII
II.
1.Columbus
2.Amerigo
3.Magellan
4.red
5.Independence
6.1914
7.Mayflower
8.Independence
9.Virginia
10.prelude
11.France
12.Spanish
13.1933
14.ColdWar
15.11
16.HomesteadBill,EmancipationProclamation
17.19th
18.Russia
19.13,1787
20.Articles
21.1787
22.anti-federalist
23.Federalists
24.Secretary,State
25.War,Independence
26.second
27.Holy
28.veto
29.Westward
30.UncleTom’sCabin
31.JohnBrown
32.1607
33.Presidental
34.Congress
35.KuKluxKlan
36.ParisPeace
37.Washington
3
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