四川省乐山市中考英语试题.docx
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四川省乐山市中考英语试题
2008年四川省乐山市中考英语试题
第1卷（共95分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）．
第一节：
语音知识（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中。
找出一个其划线部分与所给其他选项的划线部分读音不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A.cakeB.basicC.wasteD.have
2.A.giftB.timeC.fiveD.tiger
3.A.luckB.putC.studyD.hurry
4.A.meatB.greatC.teachD.peace
5.A.chatB.switchC.stomachD.check
第二节：
单项填空（共．20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.—WillyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?
A,It'sverykindofyouB.I'dbegladtoC.Don'tmentionit
7.-—_____milkdoyouwant?
—Threebottles,please.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.What
8.TheOlympicflame（奥运圣火）waslit_____________March25,2008inOlympiainGreece.
A.inB.onC.at
9.Morethan60___________peoplediedinthepowerfulearthquake（地震）inSichuanprovince.
A.thounndsB.thousandofC.thousand
!
0.Thedread_____________belongtoJudy-it'smuchtoobigfor.her.
A.can'tB.needn'tC.won't
11.Asateacher,healwaysencourageshisstudents_____________theirownpersonalities.
A.showingoffB.toshowoffC.showoff
12.Therewerenodoctorsinthepoorarea,___________themedicalteamhadtoworkhard.
A.soB.thoughC.unless
13.TheNationalStadiumcalledbird'snest（鸟巢）is_________fromsteel.
A.makingB.madeC.make
14.IstillrememberthedaywhenI______toaconcertonmyfifthbirthday.
A.wasgoingB.wentC.go
15.Springisabeautifulseasonwhenalltreesgreen.
A.turnB.soundC.feel
16.Mysisterhatesthefilms_____________havetoomuchfighting.
A.thatB.whatC.they
17.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisparents?
—Yes.Youknowhe_____________abroadforalongtime.
A.wasB.wou|dbeC.hasbeen
18.—There_____________littlefreshwater_____________
—Don'tworry.We'11soonwalkoutofthedesert.
A.has;drinkingB.are;todrinkC.is;todrink
19.Whenshopping,keepyoureyes_____________forthoseenergy-savingmachines.
A.openedB.openC.toopen
20.—CanIhelpyou,Madam?
—Yes.1_____________forapairofshoesforraydaughter.
A.lookedB.amlookingC.havelooked
21Childrennowgrowup____________thantheirparentsdid.Asaresult,theystop____________fairytales.
A.faster;believinginB.faster;tobelieveinG,fast;tobelievein
22.Althoughtryinghisbest,hestillcouldn't______Jesse,whoisthebestintheclass.
A.comeupwithB.makeupwithC.catchupwith
23.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme____________?
—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.
A.howcan1gettotheBritishMuseum
B.howIcangettotheBritishMuseum
C.whencanIgettotheBritishMuseum
24.Followme,please.Oryoumay_______yourwayintheforest.
A.missB.loseC.take
25.Don'tmake____________samemistakeforthesecondtimein____________day.
A.the;aB.a;aC.the;the
第三节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从26--45各题所给选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上蒋该项涂黑。
A
AnaDodaonisa14-year-oldgirlwhowas26inPeru（秘鲁）.Shehasnoparents.Luckily,aUS27tookhertotheUS.Tenyears28,Anawent29atriptoPeru,Ana30anorphanage（孤儿院）inPeru.Thegirlstheredidn'thaveenoughtoeat.31wereverypoorandthin.Ana32tohelpthem.She33"PeruvianHearts",itraisesmoneytohelpthegirlsattheorphanage.Sofar,ithasraised34$50,000.Now,thegirlsare35andhavewarmclothesandenoughfood.Anaevenhelpedfindmoneyforoneofthegirlstogotocollegenextyear!
26.A.bearB.bonC.bore
21,A.houseB.parentsC.family
28.A.lateB.laterC.thelatest
29.A.onB.inC..with
30.A.visited.watchedC,went
31.A.YouB.TheyC.We
32.A.enjoyedB.refusedC.decided
33.A.keptB.startedC.put
34.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.really
35.A.unhealthyB.thinC.healthy
B
ChildreninBritainhave14weeksofschoolholidayseveryyear.Thethreemainholidaysareduringthesummer,atChristmasandEaster（复活节）.Butthey36haveaweekoffforhalf-terminFebruaryandOctober.
EveryFebruaryandOctober,schoolchildrenintheUKhaveaweekofftorelaxfromschool.Thisweek,ishalf-term.Thereisnothing37tocelebrateathalf-term.Childrenspendthistime38fanandcatchingupon'schoolwork.39childrenhangout（闲逛）withfriends,goswimming,visitmuseumsorseerelatives.Theyonlyhaveasmallamountofschoolworktodooverthe40.Theymaybe41torevise（复习）foratestorcompletesomeschoolworkbytheirteachers,42themainpurpose（主要目的）istoletthemrelaxandpursue（追求）their43,
Duringthesummerholidays,quiteafewfamiliesgoawayonamini-break.Manypeopletravello44citiesinBritainandsomefamiliesareeven45togotoEurope.PopularholidayplacesincludeFrance,ItalyandSpain.
36.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.both
.37.A.especiallyB.especialC.specialD.specially
38.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had
39.A.FewB.NoneCMostD.No
40.A.termsB,holidaysC.half-termsD.festivals
41.A,askedB.madeC.forcedD.allowed
42.A.BecauseB.StillC.ButD.Though
43.A.subjectsB,jobsC.hobblesD.tests
44.A.anotherB.theothersC.othersD.other
45.A.luckyenoughB.enoughluckyC.tooluckyD.solucky
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）．
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项或判断所给句子的正误。
A
阅读短文，判断下列各题的正误，并在答题卡上将正确的涂A，错误的涂B。
Earthquakes（地震）areoneofthemostviolentandterriblekindsofnaturaldisasters（灾难）.Wecannotpreventthem,andwedon'tknowwhentheywillhappen.Thismakesearthquakesverydangerous.Recently,therehavebeenbigearthquakesinChina,Japan,India,andElSalvador.
Whatcausesearthquakes?
Well,allthecountriesandoceansoftheeartharesittingonlargeplates（板块）aroundtheearth.Theseplatesfittogetherlikeabigpuzzle（拼图）,andtheymovearound.Earthquakeshappenwhentwoplatesmoveagainsteachother.Theearthmovesupanddown,likeanoceanwave.
Wedon'tknowwhenearthquakeswillhappen,butwecandosomethingstokeepsafe.Wecanmaketallbuildingsandhousesstronger.Andwecanteachpeoplewhattodoifthereisanearthquake.Thisway,wecanmakethesenaturaldisastersjustalittlebitlessterrible..46.Earthquakeshappenbecausetherearetoomanyhumanbeing'sactivities.47.Evenifwearecarefulenough,wedon'tknowwhenearthquakeswillhappen.48.Thereasonwhyearthquakeshappenisknowntous.
49.Onlybymakingtallbuildingsandhousesstronger,canwekeepsafeintheearthquake.50.Thepassageisonlyaboutthewaystofightagainstearthquakes.
B
DoyouplantoHongKongDisneylandwithyourfamilythissummer?
Ifyourdadsmokes,youmayaskhimtobecareful.SmokingisbannedinmostpublicplacesinHongKongfromJanuary1,2007,
Theplacesincluderestaurants,workplaces,schoolsorKaraokelounges（卡拉OK厅）.Evensmokingatsomeoutdoorplacesisagainstthelaw.Forexample,beaches,sportsgrounds,museumsandmostareasofpublicparks.
HongKonghopesthebancanpreventpassive（被动）smoking.Whatispassivesmoking?
Whenpeoplesmokeinarestaurantoronabus,othersareforcedtobreathethesmoketoo.Theydon'twanttosmokebuttheyhavenochoice.Thisispassivesmoking.Itdoesgreatharmtopeople'shealth.
Andit'llbebetterifmorepeopleinHongKonggiveupsmokingbecauseoftheban.
HongKonghas7millionpeople.Amongthem,about840,000peopleaged15orabovearesmokers.
AmyChoi,astudent,agreedtothesmokingban."Idon'tlikepeoplesmokingnexttome.It'ssmokyandsmelly,shesaid.
Ifsomeoneisagainsttheban,hewillhavetopayuptoHK$5,000.
Thebandoesnotincludenight-clubs,bars（酒吧）orbathhousesyet.ButtheseplaceswillhavetobansmokingbyJuly],2009.
HongKongisnotthefirstAsiancitytohaveasmokingban.FromJanuary1,2006,Singaporebannedsmokinginmostpublicplaces.
51.SmokingisnotallowedbylawinmostpublicplacesinHongKongfrom____________.
A.January1,2006B.January1,2007C.July1,2009
52.Thesmokingbanisexpected____________.
A.topreventpassivesmoking
B.tomaketheairdean
C.toforceallthesmokerstogiveupsmoking
53.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.HalfofHongKongpeopleaged15orabovearesmokers.
B.Passivesmokingmeanssmokingforfree.
C.Youwillnotbefined（罚款）forsmokinginHongKongbarsinthesummerof2008.
54.WhatwasAmyChoi'sattitude（态度）towardstheban?
A.Shehadnoideaofthtban.
B.Shewasfortheban.
C.Shedidn'tagreelotheban.
55.Theunderlinedpart"isagainst"means____________,
A.obeysB.breaksC.makes
C
DearAmy,
IsthereanywayIcangetmymumtodrivetoschool?
Shesayswalkingisgoodexercise.MyfriendAnnlivesclosertotheschool,buthermumdriveshertoschool.Sheisthereintwoorthreeminutes!
Goingbycaristhefastestway.Shedoesn'tgetwetifitisminingeither.Ittakesmeabouttenminutestowalktoschool.Ifitrains,I'11getwet.Itisn'tfair}WhatshallIdo?
MaryDearMary,
Ithinkyouwantmetofeelsorryforyou!
ButIdon'tfeelsorryforyou.Ithinkyoujustwantafewmoreminutesinbedinthemorning.Walkingisgoodexercise!
Lotsofpeopledon'tgetenoughexercise,soIthinkitisprobablyagood,ideaforyoutowalk.Youaregoingtoschoolinthehealthiestway.Youmaynotbetheclosesttotheschool,butyouareclose.Aten-minutewalktoschooleachdaywillhelptokeepyoufit.Maybeyouneedanumbrellaforwetdays?
I'msureyourmotherhasmadesureyouhaveagoodcoatand.boots（雨靴）forwetdays.Maybeyoujustdon'twanttousethembecausetheyarenotin?
Trytothinkpositively（积极地）aboutthewalk!
Amy
56.Inthefirstletter,Mary___________.
A.giveswarningsB.givesadvice
CasksforadviceD.expressesthanks
57.Whatwillprobablyhappento
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