甘肃省岷县二中学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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甘肃省岷县二中学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

甘肃省岷县二中学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

岷县一中2015-2016学年度第一学期月考试卷

高一英语

(时间:

100分钟,满分:

120分)

第I卷

第一部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.

“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.

Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,“It’scool.”Youmaythink,“He’ssocool”whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer.

Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof”cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanyotherwordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Hereisaninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent’spaper,therewasjusttheonesentence,“It’ssocool.”Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword“cool”?

Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.

1.Weknowthattheword“cool”hashad________.

A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings

C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning

2.Inthepassage,theword”express”means”________”.

A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel

3.Ifyouare_______something,youmaysay,“It’scool.”

A.interestedinB.angryabout

C.afraidofD.unhappywith

4.Lastparagraphshowsthatthewriteris________thewaythewordisused.

A.pleasedwithB.strangeto

C.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

B

"Dreams(梦)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.

Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.

Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.

Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).

Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.

5.Itmaybelessimportanttosleepthanto__.

A.thinkB.dreamC.workD.study

6.Dreamsandfilmsareusually____.

A.verylongB.incolor

C.aboutworkD.verysad

7.Themainideaofthestoryisthat____.

A.whatdreamis

B.peopleliketosleep

C.dreamsarelikefilms

D.wealwaysrememberdreams

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Wearetiredafteralongsleepbecauseofdreaming.

B.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.

C.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).

D.Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).

C

WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:

Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?

Didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?

Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktomyDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”

Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

9.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints(抱怨)?

A.Heagreedwithher“enemy”.

B.Helethercontinuetoputupwithher“enemy”.

C.Hetoldhertowritedownallher“enemy”hadsaidabouther.

D.Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.

10.Thewriterfelt_________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.

A.Surprised

B.Angry

C.Disappointed

D.Sad

11.Whatfactdoesthepassageprovide?

A.The“enemy”thoughtthewriterwaspretty.

B.The“enemy”thoughtthewriterstudiedhard.

C.Thewriterandher“enemy”becamebestfriendsatlast.

D.Thewriterisgratefultoherfather.

12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyParents

B.ASeriousCriticism(批评)

C.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRight

D.TheBestAdviceIEverHad

D

Cheating(作弊)canhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetest.

Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.

Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.

Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.

Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.

Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.

13.Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______.

A.Itisunfairtootherpeople

B.Itdoesharmtotheirheath

C.Teachersshouldpunishthem

D.Teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce

14.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.

A.Cheatingisn’tagoodidea

B.Whykidscheatinthetest

C.Somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating

D.Somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying

15.Wecanlearnfromthepassage______.

A.Cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof

B.Peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat

C.Parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintrouble

D.Kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

其中有两项为多余选项。

 HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.16Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

1.Associatewithothers

Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.

2.Startaconversation

Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.17Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalksisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.18

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.

4.Letitgrow

Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.19.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

5.Enjoyyourfriendship

Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.20Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Becheerful.

B.Dothingstogether.

C.Donotwaittobespokento.

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

第二部分:

英语知识运用(满分30分)

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworld

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