广东省广州市南沙区第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题 精.docx

广东省广州市南沙区第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题 精.docx

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广东省广州市南沙区第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题精

南沙一中2017年第一学期期中考试高

（一）英语试题

第一部分听力（共20分）

第一节听力理解（6段对话共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

材料及问题播放两遍。

每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.

Conversation1

1.Wheredoesthewomanwork?

A.InabankB.InacompanyC.Inahotel

2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thepersonthemanislookingforhasjustleft.

B.Themanwantstocontactastranger.

C.Themandialsthewrongnumber.

Conversation2

3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.OldfriendsB.ColleaguesC.Husbandandwife

4.WhatwillthewomanprobablydonextMonday?

A.WriteareportB.GotoameetingC.Hangoutwiththeman

Conversation3

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.AwhiteT-shirtinSizeSmall

B.AwhiteT-shirtinSizeMedium

C.AblueT-shirtinSizeSmall

6.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$100B.$160C.$180

Conversation4

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Tohelpherholdaparty

B.Togotoherdanceparty.

C.Tohelppickuphermother

8.Whatistheman’splanforFridaynight?

A.ToflytoChinaB.TogototheairportC.Tovisithismother

9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AthomeB.InthestreetC.Overthephone

Conversation5

10.Whydoesthewomanblametheman?

A.Becausehedidn’tstopattheredlight.

B.Becausehehitthedogontheroad.

C.Becausehealmosthitapolicecar.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Helikesdrivingfast.

B.Hehasdrunksomealcohol.

C.Hehasbadbreatheveryday.

12.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation?

A.StophiscarB.DrivefasterC.Checkthedog

Conversation6

13.Howmanysubjectsisthemangoodat?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five

14.Whycan’tthemanmemorizeEnglishwords?

A.Becauseheonlytriestomemorizethemonce.

B.Becausehetriestomemorizetoomanywordsinoneday.

C.Becauseheneverusesthemaftertryingtomemorizethem.

15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanborrowedsomegrammarbooksfromsomeoneelse.

B.ThemanwillgetthegrammarbooksthisSunday.

C.Themanwillfollowthewoman’sadvice.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblackwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE

将所听到的正确单词填写在下列空格中，每空1分，总共5分

TeenagerHotline

Name

Problems

Mary

Therearetoomany___16___forherinherfamily.

__17__

Petdogsinherneighborhoodmaketheground___18___

Tom

Hewantstobe____19____,buthisparentswanthimtobealawyer.

Mike

Hecan’tmakehisown____20____onwhethertoplayonhisfootballteamornot

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar3.She’lltalkaboutmylackofbrightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon’twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor（主修）inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.

“Whycan’tyoubelikemyco-worker’sson?

”she bemoans allthetime.Hercoworker’ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon’tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr.PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker’sson.Ican’tbelikehim.Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseofafameorsalary.

Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I’veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:

30amandusuallycomeshomearound5pmoreven6pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn’tmeanI’llbesuccessful.I’dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture. 

21.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?

A．thewriter’sstudiesB．warsaroundtheworld

C．dinnerplansD．thewriter’sfuturejob

22.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter’smother______.

A.doesn’tthinkthewritershouldbeadoctor

B.doesn’twantthewritertomajorinEnglish

C.getsalongverywellwiththewriter

D.doesn’tthinkworkinginthescientificfieldisagoodidea

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter?

A.Hewantstobelikehismother’sco-worker’sson.

B.Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.

C.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.

D.Hedoesn’tthinkhismother’sco-worker’ssonisperfect.

24.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.thewriter’smotherworksveryhardforthefamily

B.thewriterdoesn’tknowwhathisfuturewillbelike

C.thewriterdoesn’tthinkbeingadoctorisagoodjob

D.thewritersometimesthinkshismother’sadviceisverygood

B

IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲学）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.

25.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________.

A.playanimportantroleinChinesecompetitions

B.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese

C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams

D.fightforachancetolearnChinese

26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica

B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage

C.ChineseCultureforWesterners

D.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture

27.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.

A.abiographyB.ahistorypaper

C.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbook

C

Chocolateisgoodforyourheart,skinandbrain.Usually,peoplethinkthatchocolateisbadfortheirhealth.Theydescribechocolateas“somethingtodiefor”orsay“deathbychocolate”.Nowtheyshouldbitetheirtongues!

Evidenceisshowingthatsomekindsofchocolateareactuallygoodforyouinthefollowingways:

Ahappierheart

ScientistsatHarvardUniversityrecentlyexamined136studiesoncocoa—themainingredientinchocolateandfoundthatitdoesseemtostrengthentheheart．Studieshaveshownheartbenefitsfromincreasedbloodflow.Thesebenefitsaretheresultofcoca’schemicals,whichseemtopreventbothcelldamageandinflammation（炎症）．

Betterbloodpressure

Ifyoursishigh,chocolatemayhelp.JeffreyBlumbergfromTuftsUniversityrecentlyfoundthatpeoplewithhighbloodpressurewhoate3.5ouncesofdarkchocolateperdayfortwoweekssawtheirbloodpressuredropquickly.

Musclemagic

Chocolatemilkmayhelpyourecoverafterahardworkout（锻炼）.InasmallstudyatIndianaUniversity,peoplewhodrankchocolatemilkbetweenworkoutsdidbetteronatirednesstestthanthosewhohadsomesportsdrinks.

Betterforyourskin

Germanresearchersgave24womenahalf-cupofspecialcocoaeveryday.Afterthreemonths,thewomen’sskinwasmoister（滑润的）andsmoother.Theresearchshowsthatchocolatehelpsprotectandincreasebloodflowtotheskin,improvingitsappearance．

Braingains

Itsoundsalmosttoogoodtobetrue,butresearchsuggeststhatchocolatemayimproveyourmemory,attentionspan,reactiontime,andproblem-solvingbyincreasingbloodflowtothebrain．

28.What’sthemeaningof“bitetheirtongues”inthefirstparagraph?

A.Stoptalking.         B.Speakup.             C.Thinkofit.           D.Listentoit.

29.Whatcan’twegetfromchocolateaccordingtothetext?

A.Ahealthyheart.B.Smoothskin.

C.Agoodmood.D.Abeautifulfigure.

30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph?

A.Sportsdrinksarebetterthanchocolatemilk.