福建省厦门市高三质量检查英语试题带答案解析Word文档格式.docx

福建省厦门市高三质量检查英语试题带答案解析Word文档格式.docx

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Becausewewanttointroduceyoutowhathundredsofthousandsofsmartcollectorsandsatisfiedcustomershaveknownsince1984—NewYorkMintistheplacetofindtheworld'

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1．Whatisstressedinthead?

A．Thecoincanbecirculatedasacurrency.

B．Demandforthecoinisboundtobreakrecords.

C．Thecoinisofhighqualityandworthcollecting.

D．Limitedsuppliesguaranteeastablepriceofthecoin.

2．Ifyoubuysix2012U.S.MintSilverEaglesbypost,youshouldpayatleast_______.

A．$230.7B．$233.7

C．$240.7D．$243.7

3．Theadstronglyencouragespeopletopurchasethesilvercoinsby________.

A．shoppingonlineB．makingaphonecall

C．writingtothecompanyD．liningupinfrontofthestores

Myviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we’vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.

About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher’seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisiblehammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:

Ihateit!

Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.

Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin’svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclawhadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.

Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin—Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosined（用松香擦）thebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.

Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;

whenI’mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway,whenI’mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemn（庄严的）tunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.

Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer’sday?

4．Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor’sdislikeofviolin-playing?

A．Ordersfrommum.B．Boredomofpractice.

C．Lossofpassionforviolin.D．Disappointmentintheteacher’seyes.

5．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A．Theauthor’sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.

B．Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.

C．Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor’sheartunabletobeat.

D．Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.

6．Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?

A．Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.

B．Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.

C．Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.

D．HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn’sworks.

7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．DeeploveformusicB．Mydislikeandlikeofviolin

C．AninspiringstoryofviolinD．Musicalsoulmate—violin

Whenyouthinkofanationalpark,yougenerallypicturefreshairandwildanimals,right?

Well,nowyou'

regoingtohavetoaddteashopsandsomethingcalled"

theTube"

toyourdefinition,becauseLondon,Englandhassigneduptobethefirst"

NationalParkCity."

LondonwasestablishedbytheRomansaround2.000yearsagoandhasbeencontinuallyinhabited（居住于）sincethen.Inallthattime,however,nobodyhadtheideatoreplacealltheparkswithbigboxstoresorhighbuildings,whichmeansLondonalreadyhasamuchlowerurbandensity（密度）thanmostoftheworldscities.Nowadaysaboutathirdofthecityisgreenspace,

InJuly2019,Londonannounceditswillingnesstobecometheworld'

sfirstNationalParkCity.Nowthecityismovingtowardthegoalofachieving50%greenspacebytheyear2050byconnectingandexpandingpublicparks,greeningupunusedparkinglotsandtheprivateyardsofexistingandnewhouses,fixingsomegreenroofsonexistingbuildingsandevencuttingholesinfencesforwildlifetopassthrough.

"

Inspiredbytheaimsandvaluesofourpreciousruralnationalparks,theLondonNationalParkCityisbasicallyaboutmakinglifebetterinthecapitalthroughbothsmalleverydaythingsandlong-termstrategicthinking."

DanielRaven-Ellison,whobeganthecampaigntomakeLondonaNationalParkCitysixyearsagosaidinapressrelease."

We’vebeendoingthatinLondonforcenturies,whichiswhyLondonissogreenanddiverse.”

Londonwillhaveamucheasierjobachievingthistypeofgreentransformationthanmoredensely-urbanizedcitieslikeParisandNewYork,whichhave10%and27%greenspacerespectively.Butthatdoesn'

tmeanit'

snotpossible---theNationalParkCityFoundationhopestoemploy25morecitiesinadditiontoLondonbytheyear2025.Glasgow.ScotlandandNewcastleuponTyneinnortheastEnglandarebothcurrentlyconsideringbecomingNationalParkCities.

8．WhatmakesLondonmorelikelytobecomeanationalparkcitythanothercities?

A．Itssmallerpopulation.B．Itslessdenseurbanization.

C．Itscitizens'

greatsupport.D．Thegovernment'

sefforts.

9．WherecanwefindthedataonLondon'

smeasurestoachieveitsgoal?

A．InParagraph1.B．InParagraph2.

C．InParagraph3.D．InParagraph4.

10．WhatisDanielRaven-Ellisontryingtotalkaboutinthefourthparagraph?

A．ThesignificanceofLondon'

scampaign.

B．TheeffectsofnationalparksonLondon.

C．TheresourcesofLondon'

sgreenspace.

D．ThestrategicthinkingofLondonforlong.

11．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Tryingtobeanationalparkcityisturningnewtrend.

B．Nationalparkcitiesarespringinguparoundtheworld.

C．ItissoeasyforLondontobecomeanationalparkcity.

D．Nationalparkcitiesaremakingimprovementstoourlife.

TheokapiisamammallivingabovetheequatorinoneofthemostbiodiverseareasincentralAfrica.Theanimalwasunknowntothewesternworlduntilthebeginningofthe20thcentury,andisoftendescribedashalf-zebra,half-giraffe,asifitwereamixed-breedcreaturefromaGreeklegend.YesitsimageisprevalentintheDemocraticRepublicofCongo-theonlycountryintheworldwhereitisfoundlivingintheworld.TheokapiistoCongowhatthegiantpandaistoChinaorthekangarootoAustralia.

Althoughtheokapihasstripedmarkingsresemblingthoseofzebras’,itismostcloselyrelatedtothegiraffe.Ithasalongneck,andlarge,flexibleears.Thefaceandthroataregreyishwhite.Thecoatisachocolatetoreddishbrown,muchincontrastwiththewhitehorizontalstripesandringsonthelegsandwhiteankles.Overall,theokapicanbeeasilydistinguishedformitsnearestrelative.Itismuchsmaller（aboutthesizeofahorse）andsharesmoreexternalsimilaritieswiththedeerthanwiththegiraffe.Whilebothsexespossesshornsinthegiraffe,onlymalesbearhornsintheokapi.

TheWestgotitsfirstwhiffoftheokapiin1890whenWelshJournalistHenryMortonStanleyhadpuzzledoverastrange“Africandonkey”inhisbook.OtherEuropeansinAfricahadalsoheardofananimalthattheycametocallthe“Africanunicorn.”Explorersmayhaveseenthefleetingviewofthestripedbacksideastheanimalfledthroughthebushes,leadingtospeculationthattheokapiwassomesortofrainforestzebra.Someevenbelievedthattheokapiwasanewspeciesofzebra.Itwasonlylater,whenokapiskeletonwasanalyzed,thatnaturalistsrealizedtheyhadagiraffeontheirhands.

In1987,theOkapiWildlifeReservewasestablishedineast