Element 6 Offshore Operations and the Management of Contractors 2Word格式.docx

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Element 6 Offshore Operations and the Management of Contractors 2Word格式.docx

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Element 6 Offshore Operations and the Management of Contractors 2Word格式.docx

Toestablishandconsistantlyapplyplanningandoperationalpracticesandproceduresthatsupportregulatoryandcompanypolicies.

Thehigheststandardsofoperationalplanning,monitoringandexecutionarefundamentaltothesafetyofvesselsandtheircrews,andfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.WhiletheMaster/OIMisultimatelyresponsibleforoperations,shore-basedmanagementisresponsibleforsettingstandardsandensuringthattheyaremaintained.Element6explainshowvesseloperationscanachievetheseobjectives.

Offshoreoperations–general

Vesseloperationsshouldestablish,monitorandmaintainallplanningandoperationalproceduresforcriticalactivitiesthatincludemooring,lifting,cargoandballastingoperationsandtheprovisionofsafeaccess,andensurethattheseproceduresareeffectivelyimplemented.

Systemsandprocedures

Shore-basedmanagersshouldestablishprocedurestoensurethat:

∙Mooringoperationsareproperlyplannedandexecutedandthatmooringentegrityismonitored

∙allcargoandballastoperations,includingcontingencymeasures,arethoroughlyandsequentiallyplanned.

∙vesselstabilitycalculationsareperformedandproperlyreviewed.Stabilitycomputers,wherefitted,areapprovedandrunagainsttestconditions,whererequired,andthatanydefectsarerecordedandreportedtoshore-basedmanagement.

∙thestatusandperformanceofcriticalequipment,plantandhardwareusedforoperationsthatincludemooring,cargo/ballasthandling,liftingandsafeaccess,areconsistentlymonitoredandmaintainedanddefectsarerecordedandreportedtoshore-basedmanagement

∙helideckoperationsareeffectivelycontrolledinaccordancewithacceptedindustrypractices

Offshoreoperations–specialisedactivities

Vesseloperationsshouldestablish,monitorandmaintainallplanningandoperationalproceduresforassociatedwiththespecialistroleofthevesselinsupportingoffshoreactivities,andensurethattheseproceduresareeffectivelyimplemented.

Element6AexplainsmanagementproceduresthatareapplicabletospecialistvesseloperationsthatincludeDPoperations,anchorhandlingandtowing,geophysicalsurveysandheavyliftoperations.

Offshoreoperations–managementofcontrators

Element6Bdescribesproceduresaimedatensuringtheeffectivemanagementofcontractors.

Vesseloperationsensurethatcontractorsandsubcontractorsperforminamannerwhichisconsistentandcompatiblewiththecompany’spoliciesandbusinessobjectives.Thisrequirementshouldcoverbothvesselsthatarecontractedinandpersonnelcontractedtomanageorundertakemissionsupportandspecialistonboard.

6OffshoreOperations–General

AimToensurethatvesseloperatorsshouldestablish,monitorandmaintainallplanningandoperationalproceduresforcriticalactivitiesthatincludemooring,lifting,cargoandballastingoperationsandtheprovisionofsafeaccess,andthattheseproceduresareimplementedeffectively.

STAGE

等级

KEYPERFORMANCEINDICATORS

关键绩效指标(关键实施指标)

BEST-PRACTICEGUIDANCE

最佳做法(最佳实施导则)

N/A

1

Thevesseloperatorhasadocumentedproceduretoensuremooringequipmentandpracticescomplywithstatutoryregulationsandindustrybestpractices.

Guidanceprovidedensuresadequacyofmooringarrangements,propermaintenance,protectionofpersoonelandsafeoperationofequipment

Wherevesselsareequippedtobespreadmoored,proceduresareavailablethataddressrequirementsformooringplans.

Plansshouldbejointlyagreedwiththeclientandincludeproceduresformooringdeploymentandrecovery,themanagementofvesselsinvolved,theprotectionofallassests,includingsubseaassets,andthemonitoringofmooringlinetensionsthroughoutalloperations.

Proceduresshouldincluderequirementforoperationmeetingsbetweenallparties,particularlyanchorhandlingvessels,toensurethatthecontentofmooringplansandnecessarycommunicationsarefullyunderstood.

Thevesseloperatorhasprcedurestoaddressthecontrolofliftingoperationsandthecompetenceandtrainingofpersonnelinvolved.

Rolesandresponsibilitiesaredetailedfordesignatedpersonnelinvolvedinliftingoprations.

Thevesseloperatorhasadocumentedproceduretoensurethatrecordsaremaintainedoftheinspectionandreplacementdatesofwires,ropes,shacklesandothergearusedinlifting,rigging,mooring,securing,anchorhandling,towingandotheroffshoreapplications.

Certificatesforropesandwiresareannotatedwithdatesandthespecificequipmenttowhichtheyarefittedand/orendforended.Spaceslevelsreflecttheoperationalarea,Intensiveopreationsmayrequiremorefrequentchange-outofwires,ropesandotherequipment.

Therearedocumentdprceduresfortheplanningandexecutionofcargo,ballastandbunkeringoperations.Simplifiedstabilityinformationisprovidedifnostabilitycomputerisavailableonboard.

Vesselstabilityrestrictionsorlimitationsareclearlydefined.

Proceduresrequireperiodicverificationofcompliancewithvesselstabilityrequirements.

Thedocumentedproceduresincludetheprovisionofchecklistsforuseduringthetransferofcargoandbunkers.Thechecklistsincludetherequirementtoinspecthosesbeforeuse.

Pre-planningshouldincorporatestabilitycheckingatallstagesoftheproposedoperation,includingliftingofcargousingship’scranes,theeffectofheavyweatheronthewaterplaneareaandtheconsequentreductioninstability,andanylimitationonthenumberandlocationofsalacktanks.Stability,stress,draftandtrimareregularylymonitoredthrohghoutoperationstoprovideaproactivewarningofanyunplannedorunobserveddeviationsfromtheplan.

Proceduresshouldincludewarningsofthedangersofadditionalweightsresultingfromtrappedwaterondeck,particularlywithpipecargoesoricingandprovideguidanceonexcessivesterntrimandminimumfreeboard.

Forcolumnstablisedunits,andjack-upunitswhenafloat,proceduresshouldclearlystatethatdeckloadsarelimitedbystabilitycriteriaandnotloadlines.

Proceduresincludetherequirementforasuitablyqualifiedperson(designatedofficer/PIC)toberesponsibleforensuringcompliancewiththedocumentedcargo,bunkerandballastplan.

Responsibilityforcargo,bunkerandballastoperationsisincludedinthedocumentedjobdescriptionofthedesignatedofficer/PIC.Proceduresensurethatadequateresourcesareavailabletoenableeffectiveexecutionoftheplan.

2

Thevesseloperatorhasadocumentedproceduretoensurethathosesprovidedbythevesselarefitforpurpose.

Proceduresshouldaddresstheselection,inspection,testing,retirement,colourcodingandmarkingcriteriaforallhosesusedoffshore.Anyhoseliftingequipmentshouldbeincludedintheliftingequipmentmanagementprogramme.Whereapplicable,proceduresincludetheuseofflotationcollars.

Proceduresclearlydefinehowcargoshouldbecreatedagainstmanifestsandtheprocessfordeterminingsuitabilityforcarriageandforrejectingunstuitableitemsorproducts.

Themaster/OIM’srightofrefusalshouldbeclearlydefined.

Thecompanyhasproceduresinplacethataddressthestowage,segregationandsecuringofdeckcargo.

Proceduresshouldaddressthedifferenttypesofcargotobehandled,includingreferencetodangerouscargoesandtheirIMOclassification,andincludereferencetothecargosecuringmanual.

ProceduresstatethattheMaster/OIMisresponsibleatalltimesfortheprovisionofsafeaccesstothevesselandincludeguidanceonhowthismaybeachieved.

Proceduresshouldaddressaccessarrangementsthatmayincludevesselgangway,boatandbaskettransfers,andalternativemeansofaccessthatincludeoffshoreequipmentandtheuseofhelidecks.

Proceduresincludetherequirementsfortheinspection,testingandcertificationofaccessequipment,includingman-ridingsystems,andthetrainingandcompetenceofpersonnel.

Proceduresshouldaddressallequipmentusedinman-ridingopreations,suchascraneandbaskets,theireffectivecontrolandrequiredpre-operationaltests.

Proceduresexisttomanageandcontrolpersonnelnumbersonboardthevesselatalltimes.

Proceduresshouldensurethat:

●thenumberofpersonsonboardatanytimeisknownandrecorded

●changesarerecordedandcommunicatedappropriately

●manningissufficienttomeetoperationalrequirements

●maximumpermissiblenumbersarenotexceeded.

Thecompanyhasproceduresthataddresstheoperationofthevesseliniceorseveresub-zerotemperatures.

Proceduresshouldaddresswinterisationrequirementstoensurethesafeandeffectiveoperationofthevesselandtheprovisionofadequatecoldweatherprotectionofthecrew.

Thecompanyhasadocumentedprocedurethatdefinesappropriateminimumfuelstockstobecarriedonboard.

Appropriatemeasuresareinplacetoensurecompliance.

Thevesseloperatorhasadocumentedproceduretoensurethatunpredicatedchagesinenvironmentconditionsandtrafficmovementsaremonitoredtopreventthevesselbreakingoutfromhermoorings.

Proceduresshouldbeinplacetoobtainandrecordallweather,tideandcurrentrangesandforecastsand,whreapplicable,trafficmovements.

Thecompanyhasformalproceduresthatensureshoremanagementoversightofspreadmooringplansandoperations.

Proceduresshouldincludetheestablishementofacceptableoperationalcriteriaandformalendorsementofplansandoperation.Reportingandappr

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