现代大学英语听力2Unit 3汇总Word下载.docx

现代大学英语听力2Unit 3汇总Word下载.docx

《现代大学英语听力2Unit 3汇总Word下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《现代大学英语听力2Unit 3汇总Word下载.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

Thesignofstressrangefromnervousness,anger,andfrequentillnesstoforgetfulnessorevenmentalproblems.Thebestwaytodealwithstressisthroughrelaxation,butsometimestheonlyansweristofightbackorwalkaway.

Task2

1giveinsoeasilytohijackers’demands

athreatentoblowupaplane,commitsomeotheroutage

bholdoutagainstthiskindofblackmail,alwayshaveterrorists,Startexecutingterroristsautomatically

cbepreparedtofacetheconsequencesofevil

2

aIt’sthelesseroftwoevils.Terroristshaveprovenoftenenoughthattheyreallymeanbusiness.

bInnocentlives,threateningtheinnocentwillachieveitsends.

Sheimpliesthatifthefirstspeakerwasoneofthevictimsofterrorism,shewouldwantthegovernmenttogiveintothedemandssothatshewouldn’tdie.【原文】

Margaret:

Governmentsgiveinsoeasilytohijackers’demands.Ahijackeronlyhastothreatentoblowupaplaneorcommitsomeotheroutrage,andagovernmentgivesintohisdemands.

Valerie:

Naturally.It’sthelesserofthetwoevils.Whatgovernmentwouldriskinnocentlivesjusttoseeifterroristswillreallydowhattheythreatentodo?

Terroristshaveprovenoftenenoughthattheyreallymeanbusiness.Margaret:

Yes,butifagovernmentdoesn’tholdoutagainstthiskindofblackmail,wewillalwayshaveterrorists.Governmentsareafraidtopunishthesepeople.Theyalmostalwaysletthemgofree.Startexecutingterroristsautomaticallywherevertheyland,andterrorismwillstop.

Andwhatabouttheinnocentlivesthatwillbelostintheprocess?

Terrorismisbasedonthesimpleideathatthreateningtheinnocentwillachieveitsends.

Youcan’tgetridofevilwithoutbeingpreparedtofacetheconsequencesofevil.

Solongasyou’renotoneofthevictims!

Task3

1thirty-five,naturallight,asmallwindow,hot,airless,verynoisy

2Mexico

3oughtto,shouldn’t

1Itislocatedinanarrowstreetwithfive-andsix-storeybuildingseightkilometersfromdowntownLosAngeles.

2Thisfactorymakesshirtsandjeans

3She’salreadybeenworkingfortenhours,butwon’tstopforanothertwohours.

4Shecan’tcomplainaboutthosethingsbecausesheisanillegalimmigrant.【原文】

EightkilometersfromdowntownLosAngelesthereisanarrowstreetwithfive-andsix-storeybuildings.Insideoneofthesebuildingsthereisasmallfactorymakingshirtsandjeans.Thewomenworkinginthefactorysitclosetogether,eachwithasmalltable,eachwiththeirownsewingmachine.Thewomensaynothing,andworkhard.Inoneoftheroomstherearethirty-fivewomen.Thereisonlyalittlenaturallight,andthiscomesfromasmallwindowintheroof.Theroomishot,airless,andverynoisy.Ontheleft-handsideoftheroomthereisayounggirlsittingnexttothewall.Everynowandagainshecloseshereyes,andherfingersstopworking.She'

salreadybeeninherchairfortenhours,butshe'

llbehereuntilthebellrings—andthatwon'

tbeforanothertwohours.HernameisMaria,andshecomesfromMexico.Shewon'

tcomplainaboutherwork.Shewon'

tsaythattheworkinghoursoughttobechanged;

shewon'

tsaythattheworkingconditionsshouldn'

tbepermitted.

Task4

EveryyeartheBritishgovernmentpublishesstatisticsaboutsocialtrends.TheirfindingsshowdefinitepatternsintheBritishwayoflife.

1markeddifferences

aonehourmoreeveryday,threehoursmoreeveryweek

b1percent,cleaningandironing,keephouseholdaccounts,dorepairsorimprovements

c30percent

2leisureactivities,watchingtelevision,20hoursaweek,goingforwalks,Swimming,Britishwomen

Unliketheothercouples,CarlahasalwayskeptherwonaccountsandAdrianhasalwaysdonehisownhousework.Neitherofthemlikewatchingtelevisionverymuchandtheybothlikeswimming.

【原文】

WhenAdrianHuttonandCarlaLeonegetmarriedtheywillmoveintoanewhousethattheyhavebought.Butwhatsortoflifewilltheyhave?

WhatcantheyexpectinmodernBritain?

EveryyeartheBritishgovernmentpublishesstatisticsaboutsocialtrends.TheirfindingsshowdefinitepatternsintheBritishwayoflife.

Inmostmarriagestherearesomemarkeddifferencesbetweenhusbandsandwives.Workingwives,forexample,sleep（onaverageonehourmoreadaythanworkinghusbands.Housewives,ontheotherhand,sleeponlyaboutthreehoursmoreeveryweekthantheirworkinghusbands.Andwhatabouthousework?

Thegovernmentsurveyshowedthatonly1%ofmendothehouseholdchores—likecleaningandironing.Buttheydousuallykeephouseholdaccountsanditisalwaysmenwhodorepairsorimprovementsinthehouse.30%ofallmarriagesendindivorce.

Thegovernmentsurveyalsolookedatleisureactivities.TheyfoundthatthetwomostpopularleisureactivitiesinBritainarewatchingtelevision（theaverage

familyspends20hoursaweekinfrontoftheTVsetandgoingforwalks.SwimmingisanespeciallypopularactivityamongBritishwomen.

CarlaandAdrian'

slife,though,willprobablybedifferentfromtheaveragemarriage.InthefirstplaceCarlahasalwayskeptherownaccountsandAdrianhasalwaysdonehisownhousework.Neitherofthemlikewatchingtelevisionverymuchandtheybothlikeswimming.

Task5

Topic:

HowacityinJapansolvetheproblemofgarbagedisposal.

Supportingdetails:

160million,everyyear,10percent,10percent,therest,publiccooperation

1garbagethatcanbeeasilyburned,kitchenandgardentrash

2electricalappliances,plastictools,plastictoys

3arepoisonous,causepollution,batteries

4bottlesandglasscontainersthatcanberecycled

5metalcontainersthatcanberecycled

6furnitureandbicycled

ondifferentdays,onrequest,fertilizer,toproduceelectricity,recycled,cleaned,repaired,resoldcheaply,giveaway

1Thegarbagewillbetakentoacenterthatlookslikeacleannewofficebuildingorhospital.Insidethecenter,specialequipmentisusedtosortandprocessthegarbage.

2OfficialfromcitiesaroundtheworldvisitMachidatoseewhethertheycanusesomeoftheseideasandtechniquestosolvetheirowngarbagedisposalproblems.

Disposingofthegarbageweproduceeverydayisamajorproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,over160milliontonsofgarbageareproduceeveryyear.Tenpercentisrecycled,tenpercentisburned,andtherestisputinlandfills.Butfindinglandfornewlandfillsisbecomingmoredifficult.AcitythathassolvedthisprobleminanunusualwayisMachida,inTokyo,Japan.Theyhavedevelopedatotallynewapproachtogarbagedisposal.Thekeytotheoperationispubliccooperation.Familiesmustdividetheirgarbageintosixcategories:

1.garbagethatcanbeeasilyburned（thatis,combustiblegarbagesuchaskitchenandgardentrash?

;

2.noncombustiblegarbage,suchassmallelectricalappliances,plastictools,andplastictoys?

3.productsthatarepoisonousorthatcausepollution,suchasbatteriesandfluorescentlights?

4.bottlesandglasscontainersthatcanberecycled?

5.metalcontainersthatcanberecycled?

6.largeitems,suchasfurnitureandbicycles.

Theitemsincategories1to5arecollectedondifferentdays.Largeitemsareonlycollecteduponrequest.Thenthegarbageistakentoacenterthatlookslikeacleannewofficebuildingorhospital.Insidethecenter,specialequipmentisusedtosortandprocessthegarbage.Almosteverythingcanbereused:

gardenorkitchentrashbecomesfertilizer;

combustiblegarbageisburnedtoproduceelectrical;

metalcontainersandbottlesarerecycled;

andoldfurniture,clothing,andotherusefulitemsarecleaned,repaired,andresoldcheaplyorgivenaway.Theworkprovidesemploymentforhandicappedpersonandgivesthemachancetolearnnewskills.

Nowadays,officialsfromcitiesaroundtheworldvisitMachidatoseewhethertheycanusesomeoftheseideasandtechniquestosolvetheirowngarbagedisposalproblems.

Task6

1TheyweretalkingaboutMrs.Carter.

2Shewasatall,handsomewomanwhousedtocomeintotheshopatleasttwiceaweek.

3Shelivedaloneinalargehouseonanoldfarm---aboutthreemilesfromtheshop.

4Hewasabsolutelycertain,otherwisehewouldnevercallthepolice.Hisevidencewasthis:

First,hesawherdoit;

second,hefoundthethingsinherbag;

third,shehaddoneitbefore.

5Becausetwoyoungpeoplesawher.Theshopkeeperbelievedthatiftheydidn’tpunishher,youngpeoplewouldthinkthatstealingdidn’tmatter.

6Thejudgethoughtthatitwasdifficultcasefromahumanitarianpointofview.Theexcusesherfoundforherwere:

First,thewomanwasoldandshelived