深圳牛津版九上Unit7文档格式.docx
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多与noone,nobody,all,who等连用，其余情况下
可与except互换。
exceptfor
除去...之外
表示对一个人或者事物先进行一个整体评价，再
就局部或细节提出看法或修正。
I
know
nothing
about
the
young
lady
exceptthat
she
is
from
Beijing.
Therearethreemorevisitorsbesidesme.
AllbuthimhavegonetoJapan.
Hisarticleisverygoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.
3.Hepaintedoneboardandsurveyedhisprogress,andthenhesatdowntohavearest.
（1）survey及物动词，意为：
查看，审视
Theengineerssurveyedthecoast.工程人员查看了海岸。
Sheturnedtosurveyherdaughter’spaleface.她转过头审视女儿苍白的脸。
【拓展】survey作动词，还可意为：
调查；
作名词，意为：
调查，测量
BusinessDevelopmentAdviserssurveyed211companiesforthereport.（v.）
Please
make
a
survey
aboutyour
favorite
festival
andfillouttheform.（n.）
（2）progress不可数名词，意为：
进展，常用短语如下：
makeprogress取得进展
makegreatprogress取得很大进步
After
someperiod
of
practice,
you
will
great
progress.
（3）rest名词，意为：
休息
have/takearest休息一下
【拓展】①rest作名词，还意为：
剩余部分，余下的人或物
therestof剩余的...，
作主语时谓语动词应与of后的名词保持一致。
Therestoftheappleshavegonebad.剩余的那些苹果坏了。
Therestoftheapplehasgonebad.那个苹果的剩余部分坏了。
②rest也可作动词，意为：
休息，歇息
Theworkersstoppedtohavearest.
Werestedforanhourafterlunch.
4.Tombegantothinkofthegamesthathewantedtoplay.
thinkof意为：
想象到，想出，考虑。
后面接名词、代词或动名词。
Canyouthinkofanyotherwaytodoit?
We’rethinkingofmovinghouse.
【拓展】①thinkof还可意为：
认为
Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?
=Howdoyoulikethefilm?
②由think构成的其他短语：
thinkabout考虑
thinkover仔细考虑
5.Heknewtheboyswhowerefreewouldsooncomealongandmakefunofhim.
comealong意为：
出现，来到
Doyouwanttocomealong?
Takeanyjobopportunitythatcomesalong.
6.Hepickeduphisbrushandwentbacktowork.
pickup意为：
拾起，捡起
Hepickeduphiscapfromthefloor.
Thereisabookonthefloor.Pleasepickitup.
【拓展】pickup还有“（用车）接（人或物）；
（车辆）中途搭（人）”之意。
Thecarstoppedandpickedmeup.车停了，我上了车。
I’llcometopickyouup.我会开车来接你的。
7.Whatapity!
这是一个感叹句，其结构为:
what+a/an+可数名词单数！
pity名词，意为：
可惜，遗憾
Itisagreatpitythatallstudentsinthecitycannothavethesamechances.
【拓展】pity还可做不可数名词，意为：
怜悯，同情心
takepityonsb.同情某人
I'
m
hoping
some
kindpeople
willtake
pity
on
me.
Ifeltpityforthepooroldman.
8.Doesaboygetachancetopaintafencelikethiseveryday?
chance此处用作名词：
机会，可能性，常用短语：
takeachance冒险，碰运气
have/getachancetodosth.有机会做某事
Don'
t
take
chance
to
cheat
in
exam.
finallygotachancetostandat
thefront
fashion.
9.Thenhewentonpainting.
goondoingsth.不停地做某事，继续做某事（前后做的是同一件事）
goontodosth.接着做另一件事（做另一件事，前后做的不是同一件事）
goonwithsth.继续做某事（前后做同一件事，但中间有暂停情况）
The
students
went
talking
and
laughing
all
way
.
Goontodotheotherexerciseafteryoufinishthisone.
Hetookacupoftea,andwentonwiththestory.
10.BenwatchedTominsilence.
insilence意为：
沉默地，无声地
Thestudentsarewaitingfortheirteacherinsilence.
11.Afterawhile,hesaid,“Tom,willyouletmedosomepainting?
”
（1）while在此处用作名词，意为：
一会儿，一段时间
Let’shavearestforawhile.
（2）dosomepainting粉刷，刷油漆
该短语中v-ing为动名词，这是一个常见的固定结构。
表示做某事需要一段时间或
反复进行的动作。
类似的短语还有：
dosomecleaning
做清洁工作
dosomecooking做饭菜
dosomewashing洗衣服dosomeshopping
购物
12.AuntPollywarnedmetodoitwell.
warn动词，意为：
警告，提醒
warnsb.of/aboutsth.警告某人某事
warnsb.（not）todosth.警告某人（别）做某事
Theywarnedhimofthedangersofsailingalone.
Hewarnedmenottotellothershissecrets.
13.I’llgiveyouhalfmyapple.
half此处用作形容词，意为：
一半的。
一般放在冠词、物主代词或指示代词之前。
HalftheworkerscomefromShandong.
【拓展】①half还可做名词，意为：
一半，其复数形式为halves。
Thejourneytakesanhourandahalf.
②halfof...意为：
半数的……，此结构作主语时，谓语动词的形式应和介词of后
的宾语在数上保持一致。
HalfofthestudentsarefromChina.
Halfofhislifeisspentmakinginventions.
14.Withoutmakinganoiseorsound.
without介词,意为：
无，没有。
后接名词，代词或动名词。
Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.
Heleftwithoutsayingaword.
15.trickotherboysintodoingtheworkforhim.
trick此处用作动词，意为：
诱使，哄骗
tricksb.intodoingsth.诱使某人做某事
Theytrickedmeintomakingagreatmistake.他们骗我犯了一个大错。
【拓展】trick作名词，意为：
诡计，花招playatrickonsb.捉弄某人
Hegotintothecastlebyatrick.他耍了个花招混进了城堡。
【实战演练】
Ⅰ.英汉互译。
1.休息一下2.想象到
3.出现4.过了一会儿
5.取笑6.insilence
7.whatapity8.pickup
9.goondoingsth.10.tricksb.intodoingsth.
Ⅱ.选择可以替换划线部分的最佳选项
1.Healwayssleepsinclass,sohisclassmatesoftenmakefunofhim.
A.punishB.cheatC.helpD.laughat
2.WhenJasonwaspaintingthewall,someboyscamealongandwantedtojoinhim.
A.appearedB.cameC.arrivedD.noticed
3.Aftersupper,Bobcontinuedworking.
A.stoppedB.keptonC.wentonD.finished
4.Duringthelecture,theclassssatquietlyandlistenedcarefully.
A.comfortablyB.calmlyC.tiredlyD.insilence
5.Doedaboygetachancetopaintafencelikethiseveryday?
A.possibilityB.opportunityC.luckD.time
6.Have
read
book
called
The
Adventures
TomSawyer
yet?
A.
said
B.
named
C.
talked
7.All
boys
had
fun
playing
soccer
except
Jack.
with
including
not
8.If
it
goes
raining,
houses
be
drowned.
stops
starts
continues
9.After
hard
working,
Tom
gained
success
his
study.
got
paid
passed
10.
Who
author
this
novel?
owner
writer
reader
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示填词。
1.Theplaygroundisover120y
long.
2.Thewallgainedtwoc
ofpaintingatlast.
3.Wehaveworkedforhours.Whatabouthavingar
?
4.YoushouldreadasmanyEnglishbooksasp
5.Thew
ofthestoryisMarkTwain.
Ⅳ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Hewasgettingmoreandmore（interest）inthesubject.
2.Childrenmust（warn）tostayawayfrommainroads.
3.Lethim（have）arest.Ithinkhemustbetiredafterthelongwalk.
4.Canyoushowmetherightway（out）theproblem?
5.Without（say）aword,helefthereangrily.
6.Allthekidsenjoyed（they）attheparty.
7.TheChildren’sPalaceopenedmanylessonsof（paint）inthesummer
holiday.
8.Myteacher’s（encourage）wordsgavememuchhelpwhenIwasintrouble
atthattime.
9.Haveyoureadanybooks（write）byMarkTwain?
10.Themanwas（set）freeatlast.
Ⅴ.单项选择
1.BecauseofProjectHope,
childrengetbettereducation.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.Thousandsof
2.Ifound
verydifficult
acar.
A.it;
drive
B.this;
todrive
C.this;
driving
D.it;
todrive
3.Weallwentswimming
Tombecausehewasillathome.
A.with
B.besides
C.except
D.beside
4.AgroupofvolunteersgototheGreenLakeParkto
littereverymonth.
A.stayup
B.putup
C.showup
D.pickup
5.YesterdaymorningTomhurriedtoclass
hisschoolbag,sohehadtoshareMary’s.
A.without
B.for
C.with
D.past
6.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You’dbetter
A.giveupit
B.giveitup
C.takeoutit
D.takeitout
7.---Benlookssobad!
---He
intheschool
hishaircut.
A.wasmadefunof;
because
B.wasmadefunof;
becauseof
C.madefunof;
D.madefunof;
becauseof
8.I
himtoworkhardandtotryfortheexam.Helookedconfidentagain.
A.encouraged
B.made
C.let
D.forced
9.Therobberhitand
MrZhangandtookawayhiswallet.
A.knockedupB.knockedoutC.knockedatD.knockedon
10.TimgetsAgradeineveryexamandhe
tobethecleverestinourclass.
A.isconsidered
B.isconsidering
C.condiers
D.considered
Ⅵ.语法填空
We
are
al
busy
___1___
（use）
Internet,
but
how
many
us
___2___
（know）
history
Internet?
Many
people
___3___
（surprise）
when
they
find
that
Internet
was
set
up
1960s.
At
time,
computers
were
large
___4___
expensive.
Computer
networks
didn’t
work
well.
If
one
computer
network
broke
___5___,
then
whole
stopped.So
new
system
up.
It
should
good
enough
used
by
any
different
computers.
part
information
could
sent
___6___
another
part.
In
w
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