Unit 2 The United KingdomWord格式.docx
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Talkaboutlanguagedifficultiesincommunication:
Canyouspeakmoreslowlyplease?
Ibegyourpardon?
/Pardon?
Whatdidyoumeanby...(orbysaying...)?
Excuseme...I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.
Ididn’tunderstand...
I’msorrybutcouldyourepeatthat?
Talkaboutspace:
position,directionanddistance:
Waleswaslinkedto...
EnglandandWaleswerejoinedto
Thezonesnearest...iscalled...
Themiddlezoneiscalled...
词汇
1.四会词汇
unite,kingdom,consist,divide,puzzle,clarify,relation,legal,convenience,attraction,collection,construct,influence,project,arrange,sightseeing,available,delight,tower,expand,royal,uniform,splendid,statue,communism,thrill,pot
2.认读词汇
theUnitedKingdom,LondonHeathrowAirport,RiverThames,RiverSevern,Wales,Scotland,NorthernIreland,theUnionJack,educational,roughly,Midlands,industrial,historical,Roman,Norman,Anglo-Saxon,invader,Viking,site,occasion,StPaul’sCathedral,WestminsterAbbey,BigBen,BuckinghamPalace,Greenwich,longitude,navigation,KarlMarx,HighgateCemetery,LibraryoftheBritishMuseum,original,WindsorCastle
3.词组
consistof,divide...into,breakaway(from),leaveout,breakdown
结
构
Thepastparticipleastheobjectcomplement...thethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunitedpeacefully...
However,justastheyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoform...
YoufindmostofthepopulationsettledintheSouth,....
重
点
句
子
1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.P9
2.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.P10
3.ThegreatesthistoricaltreasureofallisLondonwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.P10
4.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomenjoyableandworthwhile!
P10
5.HerfirstdelightwasgoingtotheTower.
P14
6.TherefollowedStPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.P14
7.Thatiswhy,eventoday,whenpeoplecanfollowanyreligiontheylike,familiesstillhavefireworkpartiesandburnclothdollsofGuyFawkesonabonfire.P52
分课时教案
TheFirstPeriodReading
Teachinggoals教学目标
1.Targetlanguage目标语言
a.重点词汇和短语
unite,kingdom,consist,divide,puzzle,clarify,relation,legal,convenience,attraction,collection,construct,influence,consistof,divide...into,breakaway(from),leaveout
b.重点句式
1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.P10
3.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomworthwhile!
2.Abilitygoals能力目标
EnablethestudentstolearnabouttheUnitedKingdom(theUK).
3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标
EnablethestudentstoknowtheUKingeographyandhistory.
Teachingimportant&
difficultpoints
教学重难点HowtounderstandthegeographicpuzzleoftheUK.
Teachingmethods教学方法
Skimmingandtask-basedactivities.
Teachingaids教具准备
Arecorder,acomputerandaprojector.
Teachingprocedures&
ways教学过程与方式
StepⅠLead-in
Task1:
Freetalkaboutthetopic:
TheUnitedKingdom.
Referencetopic:
1.HaveyoueverbeentotheUK?
Ifyouhave,canyoutellussomethingaboutitorcanyoutellussomethingaboutyourvisit(s)there?
OrwhatisyourimpressionoftheUK?
Ifyouhaven’t,wherecanyougettheinformationaboutit?
2.WhatisthecapitaloftheUK?
Andwhatisthelanguage?
3.DoesEngland,BritainortheGreatBritainmeanthesameastheUK?
Ifnot,tellthedifferencebetweenthem.
4.Whatisthemoneyusedthere?
Andwhatisthelargestbanknote?
Whataretheotherdenominations(币值单位)ofbanknotes?
Whatisthecoinwiththelargestvalue?
Andwhataretheotherdenominationsofcoins?
5.WhatelsedoyouknowabouttheUK?
Task2:
Askthestudentstodothequizonpage9andthenchecktheanswers.
T:
Inthisunit,wearegoingtolearnsomethingabouttheUnitedKingdom.Nowlet’sworkinpairs,dothequizintheWarmingUpandfindouthowmuchyouknowabouttheUK.TherearefivequestionswiththreechoicesA,BandCforeachone.Nowpleaselookthemthroughquicklyandchoosetheanswers.Youmaydiscussthesequestionswithyourpartners.
StepIIPre-reading
Nextlet’stalkaboutthethreequestionsinthePre-reading.Firstofall,I’dliketoaskyouonemorequestionbeforewedealwiththePre-readingquestions.What’stheofficialorfullnameoftheUK?
S:
TheUnitedKingdomoftheGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.
Nowwho’dliketoanswerthefirstquestioninthePre-reading?
Well.LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUKandalsothecapitalofEngland.CardiffisthecapitalofWales,EdinburghisthecapitalofScotlandandBelfast,thecapitalcityofNorthernIreland.
I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutGlasgow,acityinScotland,wheremycousinhasbeenstudyingintheUniversityofGlasgowfor3years.HeoftenwritestotellmesomethingaboutthecityandtheUniversity.Glasgowisacitywithapopulationof620,000.Itlies68milesofwestcentralScotlandalongbothbanksoftheRiverClyde.ThecityoccupiesmuchofthelowerClydevalleycombiningsuburbs—withanoverallpopulationof1.4million—whichextendintosurroundingdistricts.GlasgowisthelargestcityinScotlandanditsindustrialcentre;
ithasanexcellentharbourwithmodernportfacilities.
Verygood.Nowthenextquestionisalittlebitmorechallenging.Who’dliketohaveatry?
Englandcanbedividedintothefollowingthreemainareas:
NorthEngland,MidlandsandSouthEngland.
Great!
Isthereanyoneelsewho’dliketohaveatry?
Yes.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutacityinthesouthofEngland.Canyouguesswhichcityitis?
Yes,ItisDover,wheremanypeoplehavebeentryingagainandagaintoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel.ItisaportcityinthefarsoutheastofEngland.Ithasalonghistory.PeoplehavelivedinwhatisnowcalledDoversincetheStoneAge.ThefirstsettlementsinDoverweremadearound6,000yearsagobyStoneAgepeople.Soitisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworld.TherearealotofculturalrelicsinDover.SofewothertownsorcitiescanboastsuchauniquecollectionofrelicsandmonumentsdatingbackfromtheBronzeAge,theRomanEmpire,theSaxonera,andinfacteveryotherimportanthistoricperiods.WhilemoderndevelopmentshaveseenmanyofDover’simportanthistoricalbuildingssweptaway,therearestillmanyimportantsitesthatmustbepreservedforfuturegenerations.ThestoryofDoverisasoldascivilizationitself.
StepIIIWhile-reading
AskthestudentstodescribebrieflytheUKaccordingtothefollowingmap.
Asampledescription:
WecanseefromthemapthattheUKissurroundedbywaterinallsides.OnthewestoftheGreatBritainliestheIrishSea,whichisontheeastofIreland.OnthesouthofEnglandliestheEnglishChannel,throughwhichtheAllieslandedthecontinentduringtheWorldWarII.Onthenortheast,liestheNorthSea.AndonthenorthistheNorthAtlanticOcean.
AskthestudentstotalkaboutthedifferentflagsofthecountriesoftheUK.
CrossofStGeorge(England)CrossofStPatrick(Ireland)UnionJack
TheflagofEnglandisacross,theflagofScotlandandIrelandarebothlikeafork.TheflagoftheUnionJackistheflagoftheUK,whichisthecombinationofthethreeflags.Thatistosay,theUKisacombinationofthethreecountries:
Scotland,EnglandandIreland.
Task3:
Scanning
1.Lookthroughthepassageasfastaspossible;
2.TrytofindtheanswerstothequestionsgivenintheComprehending.
Sampleanswers:
S1:
Wales,forwecan’tfindanypatternofflagofWalesanditisusuallyassumedtobepartofEngland.
S2:
ItrepresentsEngland,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.
S3:
TheVikings.TheyonlyinfluencedthevocabularyandtheplacenamesoftheNorth.
Task4:
Skimming
Pleaseskimthepassagetogetthegeneralideaofthewholepassage.Whilereading,pleasetrytodividethewholepassageintoproperpartsandfindoutthemainideaofeachpart(helpingthestudentsfulfillthetaskifnecessary).
Part1(Para.1-2):
WhatEnglandincludes;
aboutGreatBritain;
theUK.
Part2(Paras.3-4):
ThegeographicdivisionofEnglandintozones,theirsimilaritiesanddifferences.
Part3(Para.5-6):
TheculturalimportanceofLondon.
ThenhowdoyouunderstandthetitleofthetextPuzzlesinGeography?
AretherereallyanypuzzlesingeographyoftheUK?
Ifso,whatarethey?
Ifnot,whydoesthewriteruse“PuzzlesinGeography”asthetitle?
Getthestudentstodiscussaboutitinpairs.
Thenaskthestudentstofillinthefollowingform.
Countries/CapitalofUK
Informationfromthetext
England
Wales
GreatBritain
NorthernIreland
London
Ireland
ThefirstcountrypeoplethinkofwhenspeakingoftheUKandthelargestofthefourcountries.Itisroughlydividedintothreezones:
theSouthofEngland,MidlandsandtheNorth.
ThefirstcountrythatwaslinkedtoEnglandinthe13thcenturyanditisincludedwhenpeoplerefertoEngland.
Thenamegivenandusedw