届人教版必修1Unit4Earthquakes单元学案设计23页Word文档下载推荐.docx

届人教版必修1Unit4Earthquakes单元学案设计23页Word文档下载推荐.docx

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7．____________（vt.）使陷入困境

（n.）陷阱；

困境

8．____________（n.）灾难；

灾祸

9．____________（vt.）表示；

表达

（n.）快车；

速递

10．____________（n.）掩蔽；

掩蔽处；

避身处

11．____________（vt.）埋葬；

掩埋；

隐藏

12．____________（n.）&

（vt.）损失；

损害

13．____________（adj.）极度的→____________（adv.）极度地

14．____________（n.）裁判员；

法官（vt.）断定；

判断；

判决→____________（n.）意见；

判断力；

审判

15．____________（vt.）损害；

伤害→____________（n.）伤害；

损害→____________（adj.）受伤的

16．____________（n.）电；

电流；

电学→____________（adj.）用电的；

带电的→____________（adj.）与电有关的；

电学的

17．____________（vt.）使惊吓；

吓唬→____________（adj.）受惊的；

受恐吓的→____________（adj.）令人恐惧的

18．____________（n.）祝贺；

（pl.）贺词→____________（vt.）祝贺

二重点短语记忆

1．________________立刻；

马上

2．________________好像；

仿佛

3．________________结束；

终结

4．________________严重受损；

破败不堪

5．________________掘出；

发现

6．________________许多；

大量的

7．________________切断

8．________________陷入

9．________________埋头于

10．________________从……判断

三重点句式背诵

1）Idon’tthinkitisnecessaryforustogivein.

我认为我们没有必要让步。

2）Thetopicsofatraveljournalcanbedifferentfromadiary,oftenincludingpeople,things,andeventslessfamiliartoreaders.

游记的主题可以和日记不同，经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。

3）Itwasgreatfuntoputuptentshere.

在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。

4）Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredintheearthquakereachedmorethan400,000.（定语从句）

死伤的人数达到40多万。

5）Thearmyorganizedtherescueworkerstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.（定语从句）

部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。

6）Allhopewasnotlost.=Notallhopewaslost.（部分否定）

不是所有的希望都破灭了。

7）Noneofuswereallowedtogothere.（全部否定）

我们全都不许去那里。

8）Herescuedthemanfromdrowning.

他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。

9）Anearthquakeleftthewholecityinruins.

地震过后，全城到处是残垣断壁。

10）Ifeelhighlyhonouredbyyourtrust.

得到你的信任，我感到非常荣幸。

11）ProfessorYuorganizedhisthoughtsbeforegivingthespeech.

于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。

12）Manypeopletookshelterfromtheraininthedepartmentstore.

许多人在百货公司里避雨。

13）Itseemedthattheworldwasatanendastheearthquakedestroyednearlyeverything.

世界似乎到了末日，因为地震几乎毁了一切。

14）Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.

人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久？

15）Theyusedcandlesallthetimeinsteadofelectricity.

他们一直用蜡烛，没有用电。

16）Theonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleofthesestrangeevents,wenttobedasusualthatnight.（非限制性定语从句）

这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事，当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。

17）We’dbetterpreparehimforthebadnews.

我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。

18）Therubbishgaveoutasmellygas.

垃圾发出一阵臭味。

19）Iamgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.

我马上跟他联系。

20）Areyouwillingtodopublicserviceworkwithoutpay?

你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗？

单元基础词汇语法运用

1.warmingupandreading

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．InChinaagreat________graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.

2．Themanfollowedbyusstoppedtolookasif________（see）whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

3．________（bury）inthought,Ididn'

tnoticewhatwashappening.

4．Whensheheardthefunnynews,sheburstinto________（laugh）．

5．Thewoman________（injure）intheaccidentshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.

6．Aftertheearthquake,manytownsandvillageswereleft________ruins.

7．________（trap）inthecoalmine,theminershadnochoicebuttowaitforrescue.

8．Hundredsofthestudentsarestillinthewater,waiting________（rescue）．

9．Wewere________（shock）atthe________（shock）newsthathediedyesterday.

10．Hewassatisfiedbecausehisworkwaswellthought________.

答案：

1.many　2.tosee　3.Buried　4.laughter　5.injured　6.in　7.Trapped　8.toberescued　9.shocked;

shocking　10.of

Ⅱ.介、副词填空

1．Whatmighthappen________theobjectsinthephotos?

2．Asmellygascameout________thecracks.

3．Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittle________theseevents,wereasleep________usualthatnight.

4．Itseemedas________theworldwas________anend!

5．Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylay________ruins.

6．Then,________thatafternoon,anotherbigquakeshookTangshan.

7．Thearmyorganizedteamstodig________thosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.

8．Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.Nowind,however,couldblowthem________.

1.to　2.of　3.of,as　4.if,at　5.in　6.later　

7．out　8.away

Ⅲ.选词填空

1．WhenItoldherthenewsshe________________crying.

2．Atpresent,theoncebeautifultownis__________________.

3．Weshould__________________weedsbeforesowingseeds.

4．He____________________myadviceandthatmademeveryangry.

5．Seeingthepicture,he__________________thoughts.

6．Hebehaves____________________hehadnocommonsense.

7．__________________birdsflytothesouthinwinter.

8．Failingagaindoesn'

tmeanthattheworldis______________________.

1.burstout　2.inruins　3.digout　4.thoughtlittleof　5.wasburiedin　6.asif　7.Agreatnumberof　8.atanend

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．Thestormlaidthevillage________________.

暴风雨使这个村子成了一片废墟。

2．Hetalks________________he________everythingoftheworld.

他说起话来好像知道世界上所有的事。

3．He________________theroomwithout________________thedoor.

他没敲门就闯进房间。

4．He________________________study,preparingfortheexam.

他埋头学习准备考试。

5．________hewent,hereceivedawarmwelcome.

无论走到哪里，他都受到热烈欢迎。

6．________________thestudentsobeytheschoolrules.

并非所有的学生都遵守校规。

1.inruins　2.asif;

knew　3.burstinto;

knockingat　4.buriedhimselfin　5.Everywhere　6.Notall

2.Usinglanguage

1．Wearetalkingabout________（nation）andinternationalissues.

2．________（frighten）childrenwerecallingfortheirmothers.

3．—Ourschoolhaswonthechampionship!

—________（congratulate）!

4．________（judge）fromthenumberofcars,hethoughttherewerenotmanypeopleattheclubyet.

5．The________（express）onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.

6．Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation________itgotworse.

7．It'

snotrightforonetojudgeastranger________hislooks.

8．________isknowntoall,successliesinhardwork.

9．Allofthevillagerscameouttoreceivemeasan________（honour）guest.

10．Hesaidhehadnothing________（be）afraidof.

1.national　2.Frightened　3.Congratulations　

4．Judging　5.expression　6.before　7.by　8.As　

9．honoured　10.tobe

1．Heisnotanhonestman,soyoucan'

tbelieve________him.

2．Peoplealwaysshakehands________eachotherwhentheymeet.

3．Thepriceofwheathasrisen________10percentthisyear.

4．Helookedout________thewindowandsawanoldfriend.

5．Thatmorninghewenttoschoolbybike________usual.

6．Thefarmerdug________someancientcoinswhenhewasworkinginthefields.

7．Weareproud________beingChinese.

8．Theworldseemed________itsendwhenthefloodhappened.

9．TheGreatWall,known________TenThousandliGreatWall，isactuallymorethan10,000metreslong.

10．Hethoughtlittle________myadvice.

1.in　2.with　3.by　4.of　5.as　6.out　7.of　8.at　9.as　10.of

Ⅲ.短语填空

1．Hedidn'

tknowhowtocomebackhomebecausehismoneywas____________.

2．Manybuildingsare____________becauseofthebigflood.

3．Don'

tliftthattoolbox—you'

ll____________yourself!

4．Onhearingthegoodnews,heshareditwithhisparents____________.

5．Somerobbers________thathouse,androbbedmanythingsofit.

6．Hurryup!

Itlooks____________itisgoingtorain.

7．____________peoplearefondofmusic.

8．Assoonasheknewthattheywereindanger,he____________immediately.

9．They____________theburninghotel.

10．Hewasburiedbyanavalanche（雪崩）andhadto____________.

1.atanend　2.inruins　3.doaninjuryto　

4．rightaway　5.burstinto　6.asif　7.Agreatnumberof　8.cametotheirrescue　9.weretrappedin　10.bedugout

1．Tom___________________（十分自豪）hisnewcar.

2．I_______________（很高兴）todobusinesswithyou.

3．Iwouldliketo________（给你一些建议）inthenameofafriend.

4．Iwouldliketo______________（表达谢意）tothosewhohavehelpedmeoutoftrouble.

5．Hewashonored_____________（因他所做的）．

6．______________________________（由他的话判断）,theaccidentwasterrible.

7．Please______________（接受我诚挚的道谢）andbestwishes.

8．Iwantto________________（祝贺他成功）．

1.isveryproudof　2.amverypleased

3．giveyousomeadvice　4.expressmythanks

5．forwhathehaddone　6.Judgingfromwhathesaid

7．acceptmysincerethanks　8.congratulatehimonhissuccess

3Grammar

Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空

1．Thefilm________youarelookingforwardtoseeingwillbeontomorrow.

2．Isthereanything________youwanttobuy?

3．Thegirl________hairisgoldenisfromEngland.

4．Theman________Isawtoldmetocomehere.

5．Heaskedaboutthefactoriesandworkers________wehadjustvisited.

6．Theweatherturnedouttobegood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.

7．Whatwasthat________hesaid?

8．Whoisthegirl________isstandingunderthetree?

9．Ourschoolisnottheone________itusedtobe.

10．Thebuilding________doorsaregreenisanofficebuilding.

1.which/that　2.that　3.whose　4.whom/who/that

5．that　6.which　7.which　8.that　9.that　10.whose

Ⅱ.用定语从句完成下列句子

1．Heshowedmetheplace___________（他丢钱包的地方）．

2．Idon'

tknow_______（和你说话的女孩）．

3．WangWeiandWangKunwerecyclingalongtheriver________（被称为澜沧江）inChina.

4．Thoseboys________（正在打网球的）aremyfriends.

5．Theday________（他将永远不会忘记的）isspecialforhim.

6．Theearthquake_________（发生在1976年的唐山地震）shockedthepeopleallovertheworld.

7．Ilookedupatmyfriend________（她的脸上的表情是坚决的）．

8．Thewaterinthevillagewells________（水井的墙壁有很深的裂缝）roseandfell.

9．Theearthquakedidgreatdamagetothebridges,________（这些桥通行不安全）．

10．Manysheltersweresetupforthose__________（他