大学英语四级考试真题第一套及参考答案完整版文档格式.docx

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大学英语四级考试真题第一套及参考答案完整版文档格式.docx

得知你要来中国的大学学习,我很高兴。

既然你针对大学的选择问题询问了我的看法,

我将在这里给你提供一些有用的建议。

众所周知,北京大学是学习的好地方。

做出这种选择有多种原因,但以下是最典型的

首先,北京大学是中国最顶尖的大学之一,这里也培养出了许多栋梁之才。

因此,它可以提

供高质量的教学资源,这对于外国学习者来说是最根本的。

此外,北京是中国的首都,这里

有各种各样的历史建筑。

这些建筑能为外国学生提供了了解中国文化和历史的好机会。

希望以上建议对你有帮助,祝一切顺利!

诚挚的,

李明

PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)

SectionA

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

QuestionsIand2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

1A)Manyfacilitiesweredestroyedbyawanderingcow

B)Awanderingcowknockeddownoneofitsfences

C)Sometouristswereinjuredbyawanderingcow.

D)Awanderingcowwascapturedbythepolice

2.A)Itwasshottodeathbyapoliceofficer.

B)Itfounditswaybacktothepark'

szoo

C)Itbecameagreatattractionfortourists

D)Itwassenttotheanimalcontroldepartment.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard

3.A)Itisthelargestofitskind

B)Itisgoingtobeexpanded.

C)Itisdisplayingmorefossilspecimens

D)Itisstaringanonlineexhibition.

4.A)AcollectionofbirdfossilsfromAustralia.

B)Photographsofcertainrarefossilexhibits

C)SomeancientwallpaintingsfromAustralia

D)Picturesbywinnersofawildlifephotocontest.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard

5A)Pickuptrash

B)Amusevisitors

C)Delivermessages

D)Playwithchildren

6.A)Theyareespeciallyintelligent

B)Theyarechildren‘sfavorite

D)Theyarecleanandpretty

7.A)Childrenmaybeharmedbytherooks

B)Childrenmaybetemptedtodroplitter.

C)Childrenmaycontractbirddiseases

D)Childrenmayoverfeedtherooks

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.

Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard

8.A)ItwillbeproducedatHarvardUniversity

B)Itwillbehostedbyfamousprofessors

C)Itwillcoverdifferentareasofscience

D)Itwillfocusonrecentscientificdiscoveries

9.A)Itwillbemorefuturistic

B)Itwillbemoresystematic

C)Itwillbemoreentertaining

D)Itwillbeeasiertounderstand.

10.A)Peopleinterestedinscience.

B)Youngsterseagertoexplore

C)Childrenintheirearlyteens

11.A)Offerprofessionaladvice

B)Providefinancialsupport.

C)HelppromoteitontheInternet.

D)Makeepisodesforitsfirstseason.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Unsure

B)Helpless.

C)Concerned

D)Dissatisfied.

13.A)Heistooconcernedwithbeingperfect.

B)Helosesheartwhenfacedwithsetbacks

C)Heistooambitiousinachievinggoals

D)Hetakesonprojectsbeyondhisability

14.A)Embarrassed

B)Unconcerned

C)Miserable

D)Resentful

15.A)Trytobeoptimisticwhateverhappens

B)Comparehispresentwithhispaston

C)Alwayslearnfromothers'

achievements

D)Treatothersthewayhewouldbetreated

SectionC

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)and,D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Theyhaveastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility

B)Theyaremorelikelytosucceedinthehumanities.

C)Theyaremorelikelytobecome

D)Theyhavegreaterpotentialtobeleaders

17.A)Praisegirlswholiketospeakupfrequently

B)Encouragegirlstosolveproblemsontheirown

C)Insistthatboysandgirlsworktogethermore

D)Respondmorepositivelytoboys‘comments.

18.A)Offerpersonalizedteachingmaterials.

B)Provideavarietyofoptionalcourses

Placegreatemphasisontestscores

D)Payextraattentiontotopstudents

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Itoftenrainscatsanddogs

B)Itseldomrainsinsummertime

C)Itdoesnotrainasmuchaspeoplethink.

D)ItisoneofthemostrainycitiesintheUS

20.A)Theydrivemostofthetime

B)Therainisusuallyverylight.

C)Theyhavegotusedtotherain

D)Theraincomesmostlyatnight.

21.A)Ithasalotofplacesforentertainment.

B)Ithasneverseenthunderandlighting

C)Ithasfewercloudydaysthananyothercoastalcity.

D)Ithasmildweatherbothinsummerandinwinter.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Itoccurswhenpeoplearedoingarepetitiveactivity

B)Itresultsfromexertingone'

smusclescontinuously

C)Ithappenswhenpeopleengageinanuncommonactivity.

D)Itcomesfromstainingone'

smusclesinanunusualway

23.A)Bloodflowandbodyheatincreaseintheaffectedarea.

B)Bodymovementsintheaffectedareabecomedifficult.

C)Theybegintomakerepairsimmediately

D)Theygraduallybecomefragmented

24.A)Aboutoneweek.

B)Abouttwodays

C)Abouttendays

D)Aboutfourweeks

25.A)Applymusclecreams.

B)Drinkplentyofwater

C)Haveahotshower

D)Takepain-killers

【参考答案】

1-5ADCBC

6-10BDABD

11-15ADBDA

16-20CCDCA

21-25BDDAB

PartⅢReadingcomprehension(40minutes)

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglethecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Finally,somegoodnewsaboutairplanetravel.Ifyouareonaplanewithasickpassenger.Youareunlikelytogetsick.Thatisthe26ofanewstudythatlookedathowrespiratory(呼吸道)viruses27onairplanes.Researchersfoundthatonlypeoplewhowereseatedinindividualhadahighriskofcatchingtheillness.Allotherpassengershadonlyavery28chanceofgettingsickaccordingtothefindings.Mediareportshavenotnecessarilypresented.29informationabouttheriskofgettinginfectedonanairplaneinthepast.Therefore,thesenewfindingsshouldhelpairplanepassengerstofeelless30tocatchingrespiratoryinfectionswhiletravelingbyair.

Priortothenewstudy.litterwasknownabouttherisksofgetting31infectedbycommonrespiratoryviruses,suchasthefluorcommoncold,onanairplane,theresearcherssaid.So,to32therisksofinfection,thestudyteamflewon10different33intheUs.34sideofapersoninfectedwithflu,aswellasthosesittingoneroeinfontoforbehindthisindividual,hadaboutan80personchanceofgettingsick.Butotherpassengerswere35safefrominfection.

Theyhadalessthan3percentchanceofcatchingtheflu.

A)accurate

B)conclusionC)directly

D)either

E)evaluate

F)explorations

G)flights

H)largely

I)Nearby

J)respond

K)Slim

L)spread

N)vividly

O)vulnerable

26-30BLKAO

31-35CEGDH

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

ASouthKoreancitydesignedforthefuturetakesonalifeofitsown

A)Gettingaroundacityisonething-andthenthere'

sthematterofgettingfromonecitytoanotherOnevisionoftheperfectcityofthefuture:

aplacethatofferseasyaccesstoairtravel.In2011,aUniversityofNorthCarolinabusinessprofessornamedJohnKasardapublishedabookcalledAerotropolis:

TheWayWellLiveNext.Kasardasaysfuturecitiesshouldbebuiltintentionallyaround

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