新高考英语阅读专练含阅读新题型.docx

新高考英语阅读专练含阅读新题型.docx

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新高考英语阅读专练含阅读新题型

2021年新高考英语阅读专练（含阅读新题型）

NewsandNewspaper

A

本文词数:

239参考时间:

1′38″

Manypeopleareinterestedinreadingnewspapersforinformationorentertainment.Whatisinanewspaper?

Thefollowingguidecanhelpreadersunderstandthepartsofanewspaper,anddecidewhatkindofinformationwouldbehelpfultothem.

FrontPage

Thefirstpageofanewspaperincludesthetitle,allthepublicationinformation,thetableofcontents,andthemajorstoriesoftheday.Soitisthemostimportantpage.

NewsArticle

Anewsarticleisareportonanoteworthy1event.Newsarticlesmayincludebothtextandphotos.Typically,articlesthatappearclosesttothefrontpage,orwithinthefirstsection,arethosetheeditorsconsidertobethemostimportant.

LetterstotheEditor

Thesearelettersfromreaders,usuallyresponsestoarticles.Theyoftenincludestrongopinionsaboutsomethingthenewspaperhaspublished.Letterstotheeditorsarevaluablebecausetheyhelpreaderstosharedifferentviewpoints.

InternationalNews

    Thissectioncontainsnewsaboutothercountries.Itmayaddresstherelationshipsbetweentwoormorecountries,andprovidepoliticalnews,informationaboutwars,droughts,disasters,orothereventsthataffecttheworldinsomeway.Soitisusefulforpeoplewhocareaboutinternationalaffairs.

Advertisements

Obviously,theadvertisingsectionisde-signedtosellproductsorideas.Someadvertisementsareobvious,butsomecanbemistakenforarticles.Suchadvertisementsareusuallylabeled2,althoughthelabelmightappearinsmallprint.

Notes:

1.noteworthyadj.值得注目的,显著的

2.labelv.标注

词数:

119处理时间:

2′21″

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

1.Somenewsarticlesareputinthefirstsectionbecause_______.

A.theyarereportsonevents

B.theyarepreferredbyreaders

C.theyareconsideredimportantbytheeditors

D.theycontaininternationalnews

2.Anewspaperpublisheslettersfromreadersbecausetheseletterscan_______.

A.offerreadersopportunitiestosharetheiropinions

B.helpattractmorereaders

C.helpimprovetheeditors’attitudestowardsreaders

D.offertheeditorsopportunitiestolearnaboutreaders’ideas

3.Someadvertisementsshouldbelabeledbecause_______.

A.thelabelsdon’ttakeuptoomuchspace

B.suchadvertisementscanbemistakenforarticles

C.suchadvertisementsaredesignedtosellsomeitems

D.suchadvertisementsareveryimportant

B

本文词数:

288参考时间:

2′03″

Parentshavebeenwonderingwhichtoysaresafefortheirkidseversincetheygotthenewsthatnotlongago,MattelInc.,theworld’slargesttoymaker,hadannouncedaglobalrecall1of1.5millionofitsFisher-Pricetoys.Thepaintontheplasticpreschooltoyswasfoundtocontaintoomuchlead.Leadisametalthatcanbeharmfultohumans,andespeciallytochildren.

    Therecallinvolves83typesoftoysmadeinChina,includingsometoysbasedonpopularcharacterslikeBigBird,ElmoandDoratheExplorer.NearlyonemillionofthetoyshavebeensoldintheUnitedStatessinceMay.Mattel’stopboss,RobertA.Eckert,apologizedonThursdaytocustomerswhohadboughtthetoxic2toys."Ourgoalistocorrectthisproblem,improveoursystems,andmaintainthetrustofthefamiliesthathaveallowedustobepartoftheirlivesbyactingresponsiblyandquicklytoaddresstheirconcerns,"Eckertsaidinastatement.Thetoygiantsaysit’snotawareofanyotherlead-paintproblemswithitstoys,butcannotguaranteethatotherissueswillnotarise.AnditalsosaysitislookingovertheproceduresofallitspartnersinChina.

    ThelatestrecallcomesduringatimeofincreasedconcernoverthesafetyofChinese-madeproducts.AwaveofproductswithtiestoChinahasbeenrecalledinthepastfewmonths,includingtainted3petfood,contaminatedtoothpaste,andfaultytires.EightypercentoftheseitemsweremadeinChina.

    WendySchneider-Fisher,ofNewAlbany,Ohio,saystherecallhasmadehermorehesitanttobuyChinese-madeproducts."I’mgoingtopaymuchmoreattentiontowhatI’mgivingmychildren,"shesaid.

Notes:

1.recalln.召回

2.toxicadj.有毒的

3.taintv.污染,腐败

词数:

89处理时间:

1′47″

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

1.Thecompanyisrecallingthetoysbecause_________.

A.thekidsdon’tlikethetoys

B.theparentsareworriedaboutthetoys

C.thetoysarenotinteresting

D.thetoysmayharmkids

2.TheresultoftherecallsofChinese-madeproductsisthat______.

A.peopleknowChinesecompanieswilltrytocorrecttheirproblems

B.Chinese-madeproductswillgetgoodreputationinthefuture

C.peoplewillbehesitanttobuyChinese-madeproducts

D.Chineseproducerscanmakemoremoneyinthefuture

阅读新题型

本文词数:

344参考时间:

5′00″

Asareporter,youhavealotofpower.Whatyouwritecaninfluencereaders’decisionsandhelpformpublicopinion.

    However,thatpowercomeswithresponsibilitythatcannotbetakenlightly.Ifyougetafactwrong,misspellaname,oromitavitalpieceofinformation,youmaynotonlydistortthetruthandmisinformthepublic,butalsodamagethecredibility1ofthenewspaper.Withoutcredibility,anewspaperisfinished.

    Newspaperwritingisnotacademicwriting.Wedon’thavetousebigwordsandlongsentencestoshowourreadershowsmartweare.Wejustneedtogivethemthenewsquickly,conciselyandwithoutalotofextrawordsorunnecessaryinformation.Everystorycompetesforareader’sattention...againstotherstories,againstTV,againsteverydistraction2youcanthinkof.

    Bebrief:

writebriefsentences,briefparagraphs,andbriefstories.Usesimplelanguage.Thinkhardabouteverywordyouuse.Isitnecessary?

Isthereamoreconcise,clearwaytosayit?

    Readyourstoryaloud.Itmaysoundstupid,butinthiswayyou’llspotpartsthatdon’tsoundrightandmightmisleadthereader.

    Goodwritersareartists.Goodnewswritersare,too.Theycanentertain,inspire,angerandeducate.Newsstoriesdon’thavetofollowtheold,worn-out,inverted3pyramidformat.Sure,you’llstilluseitsometimes,particularlyforimportantnews.Butlookforopportunitiestochangefromthatformattosomethingmoreinteresting.Neverforget,though,thatyourNo.1objectiveistotellpeoplewhattheyneedtoknow—nottoshowthemhowmuchofaliteraryartistyouare.

Notes:

1.credibilityn.可信性

2.distractionn.分心的事物

3.invertv.颠倒,倒转

1.Findinthepassagethewordclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"misinform".

_________________________________________________________

2.What’sthedifferencebetweennewspaperwritingandacademicwriting?

（回答词数不超过20个）

________________________________________________________

3.Whatisthemainreasonforchangingtheformatofnewswritingaccordingtotheauthor?

（回答词数不超过6个）

_________________________________________________________

参考答案:

A）1-3CAB

B）1-2DC

阅读新题型

1.mislead

2.Academicwritingmayusebigwordsandlongsentences,whilenewspaperwritingrequiressimple,clearandconciselanguage.

3.Tomakenewsmoreinteresting.

题型专项突破-阅读理解（新闻篇）

一、阅读理解

1.

TheInternetisredrawingthemedialandscapeandwillbefordecadestocome,buttraditionalmediawillnotbeleftoutofthepicture,twojournalismprofessorsofUniversityofAlabama,Tuscaloosaargued.EdMullins,chairmanoftheJournalismDepartment,andJimStovall,thefounderofDatelineAlabama?

thenewwebsiteoftheCollegeofCommunicationandInformationSciences,agreethatthefutureofthewebisstillamystery,butarguethat,inthenearfuture,itwillservemoreasahelpmatetotraditionalmedia.

“Nobodyknowswherethewebistakingus,butwhenitcomestojournalism,oldmediawillbedominantplayersinthenewmediagame,”Mullinsbelieves.“SomeratingservicesreportthatmostAmericansgotositesoperatedbyold-linemediawhenlookingfornewsontheweb.”

Justasnationaloldmediadominatethewebatthatlevel,localoldmediarunmostlybynewspapersand,toalesserdegree,bytelevisionstations,dominatethosemarkets.Isthereapatternhere?

Yes,sayMullinsandStovall.“Atleastinthefirstdecadeoftheweb,newspapercompaniesdominatewebjournalism,”Mullinsexplains.“Why?

Theyspecializeinnews,andthatgivesthemanadvantage.Whatmostreadersgotowebsitesforarenewsande-mail,aformofperson-to-personnews,especiallyintheformofchatting.”

Thereasonfornewspapers’dominanceinwebjournalism,Stovallpointsout,isthattheyhavethebiggestinvestmentinnews.“TheBirminghamNews,forexample,withabout175positions,hasmorejournalistsonitspayrollthanallofthestate’sbroadcast,cable,andweb—onlyentitiescombined.”

（1）WhatroledoestheInternetplayinjournalismaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Itdominatesthemediamarket.

B.Itislikelytothreatenthefutureoftraditionalmedia.

C.Itbecomesahelpfulpartnerofprintmedia.

D.Itrevolutionizesjournalism.

（2）ThefollowingstatementsprovethatoldmediastilldominatewebjournalismEXCEPT________.

A.peopleprefertraditionalmediawhenlookingfornews

B.oldmediahavethemostimportantpositioninlocalmarkets

C.newspapercompanieshavemorecontrolinwebjournalism

D.fewpeoplegotowebsitestogetnews

（3）Traditionalmediadominatewebjournalismbecause________.

A.newsandadvertisingaretheironlybusiness

B.theyinvestmoremoneyinnews

C.webcompaniesdarenotcompetewiththem

D.theyenjoyprivilegesinjournalism

（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Internetwon’teliminateprintmedia

B.Internetchallengestraditionalmedia

C.Lookingfornewsontheweb

D.Journalismshouldbedominatedbyweb

（5）Whatistheauth