高中英语选修六第一单元教案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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Idrovefast，aimingatcatchingthelastbus.
IaimtobeadoctorwhenIleaveschool.
[练习]Jerryworksouteverymorning,______aweightlossoftenpounds.
A．puttingforwardB．relyingonC．settingfootinD．aimingat
1．Theeducationprogram________combiningbrainworkwithmanuallaborisbeingwidelyspreadthroughoutthecountry.
A．toaimat B．aimsatC．havingaimedatD．aimedat
3.adj.典型的,象征性的;
不出所料；
特有的
[重点用法]betypicalof…是…代表;
象征
1）LinDaiyuisatypicalcharacterinDreamoftheRedChamber.
2）grasptypicalcases抓典型
3）It’stypicalofhertobelate.
[练习]—Johnalwaysthinksofothersinsteadofhimself.
—Sohedoes.Itis________ofhimtowanttohelpothers.
A．aggressiveB．evidentC．typicalD．Conventional
4.vt.采用,采纳;
收养
[重点用法]adoptionn.采用;
收养形近词:
adaptv.使适应,改编adaptationn.适应,改编,改写本
1）Inthemeeting,alltheworksagreedtoadoptanewideatoreformthefactory.
Mymotherwasadoptedwhenshewasfour.
Hisadoptedsonwentabroadlastweek.
Theyoungcouplehadnochildrenoftheirownandadoptedanorphan.Afterafewmonths，thechildcametoadapttohisnewlife.
[练习]Ourschoolhas________anewteachingmethodtomeettherequirementofthestudents.
A．adaptedB．adoptedC．adjustedD．Advanced
Frenchfashionabledresshasbeen______bypeopleinmanypartsoftheworld.
A．adoptingB．adoptedC．adaptedD．adapting
5.vt.使确信；
使信服
[重点用法]convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事
beconvincedofsth相信某事beconvincedthat+从句相信某事
1）Hewasconvincedofhiserror.
2）HeconvincedmethatIshouldstudylaw．
3）Ittookmanyhourstoconvincethecourtofhisguilt．
4）WeconvincedAnnetogobytrainratherthanplane．
【高考考例】
Tocatchupwiththetimes,wemustkeepourselves__________ofthecurrentnews.
A.warnedB.informedC.convincedD.accused
[练习]根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。
1）He_____me____hisinnocence.
2）Afterhisdiscussion,I______thatIwaswrong.
3）Itisnousetrying________himtoquitsmoking.
6.n.努力；
尝试；
企图vt.尝试；
企图
[重点用法]attemptsth.试图做……;
努力去执行（完成）某事attempttodo企图做某事
makeanattemptatsth／todosth.企图做某事
1）Theprisonersattemptedanescape,butfailed.
2）Anastronautwillattempttoleavethespaceshipandthenreturntoit．
3）Theboysmadeanattempttoleaveforcampingbutwerestoppedbytheirparents．
[练习]1.TheChinesearelookingforwardtothefirst________tolandonthemoonafterYangLiwei’ssuccessfultriptospace.
A．measureB．attemptC．purposeD．Desire
2.He______toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn'
tfindanybodytohelphim.
A．succeededB．attemptedC．advisedD．offered
Davidhadpreparedcarefullyforthechemistryexam，sothathecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________.
A．purposeB．desireC．wishD．attempt
7.vt.预言；
预告；
预测（侧重从已知的事实推断或根据自然规律断定未来的事情。
[重点用法]predictsth.predictthatpredictionn.预言,预报
1）Aneclipsecouldbepredictedinancientdays.
2）HisteacherpredictedthathecouldbeaCEOofacompanybecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.
3）Doyoutakeseriouslyhispredictionofagovernmentdefeat?
[练习]汉译英
预告明天有雨.
____________________________________________________
8.vt.拥有；
具有；
支配（possession的复数）领地，个人财产。
①Theyusedallthemoneytheypossessed.
②Fearpossessedhimandpreventedhimfrommoving.
③Heispossessedofgoodhealth.
④ThecarTomwasinpossessionofwasonceinthepossessionofhisuncle.
⑤Thefinancecompanynowhaspossessionofthehouse.
⑥Welostallourpossessionsintheterribleearthquake.
[短语归纳]inone’spossession由……掌握inchargeof负全责,经管,
inthechargeof由……负责，经营takepossessionof占有,拥有
我管理这家公司，也就是这家公司由我管理。
______________________________________________________________________________________
—Doestheyoungmanstandingthere______thecompany?
—No.Thecompanyis________hisfather.
A．inpossessionof；
inthepossessionofB．havepossessionof；
inthepossessionof
C．takepossessionof；
inpossessionofD．haspossessionof；
inpossessionof
—Howdidyou________theoldvaluablehouse?
—Itusedtobe________myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.
A．takepossessionof；
inpossessionofB．takethepossessionof；
inthepossessionofD．takethepossessionof；
9.n.数字；
身体，体型；
人物
Howdoesshemanagetokeepherfigurewhensheeatssomuch？
Hewastheoutstandingpoliticalfigureofhistime.
figureout理解，明白
Ican’tfigureoutwhyhequithisjob.
（湖北卷）Thepresentsituationisverycomplex，soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto________itsreality.
A．makeupB．figureoutC．lookthroughD．putoff
10.n.呼吁；
恳求vi.有感染力；
呼吁；
求助；
vt.将……上诉
①Boblaunchedanurgentappealforthefaminevictims.
②Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.
③Doestheideaofworkingabroadappealtoyou?
④TheopeningceremonyoftheBeijing2008Olympicsappealedtotheaudienceallovertheworld.
⑤Weappealedtohimforhelp.
Sincetheywon’tlistentotheadvice，wehaveto______force.
A．appealtoB．sticktoC．keeptoD．applyto
appealto呼吁，上诉，求助；
stickto＝keepto坚持；
applyto适应
Ithinkwhat________tomeaboutherperformanceisherwalkingwayandsweetvoice.
A．attractsB．contributesC．belongsD．appeals
重点词组
1.大量
1）Thanksagreatdealforyourhelpwithourwork.
2）AgreatdealofmoneywasusedinrescuingthevictimsinWenchuanearthquake.
[短语归纳]表示“许多，大量”
agreatdealof/agooddealof/alargeamountof/much/notalittle可用于修饰不可数名词
afew/quiteafew/agoodmany/agreatmany/agreatnumberof可用于修饰可数名词
alotof/alargequantityof/largequantitiesof/plentyof既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词
（1）agreatdeal为副词性短语，修饰动词、形容词，尤其是修饰形容词比较级。
Welearnedagreatdealfromthem.
Aftertakingsomepills，shefeltagreatdealbetter.
（2）agreatdeal还可以作名词短语，用做不可数名词；
或者作主语或宾语，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
Agreatdealhasbeenfinished，butthereisstillmuchtobedone.
（3）agreat/gooddealof接不可数名词，表示时间、金钱、麻烦等。
Hehasgivenmeagreatdealofhelp.
Hehasspentalargeamountofmoneyonhisnewhouse.
Don’tworryaboutit.Wehaveplentyoftime.
Wewillhavetowork________fasterinordertocompleteourtaskontime.
A．agreatdealofB．agreatdealC．agreatmanyofD．agreatmany
________workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.
A．ManyB．AgreatmanyC．AgreatdealofD．Alargenumberof
2．巧合地
[典例]
Bycoincidence,hiswifeisoneofmyclassmateincollege.
Byastrangecoincidence，wehappenedtobetravellingonthesametrain.
[短语归纳]byaccident碰巧，偶然bychance碰巧，偶然onpurpose故意
Itisacoincidencethat...……是巧合的
Itwasratheracoincidencethatsheappearedatthatexactmoment.
Whatacoincidence！
Iwasn’texpectingtoseeyouhere.
[练习]________，mydeskmateandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear，sowehavealotincommon.
A．ByaccidentB．BychanceC．BycoincidenceD．Byadventure
3.另一方面
on（the）onehand...，ontheotherhand...（引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等）一方面……，另一方面（却）……
①Shewasataloss.Ononehandshelovedhim；
ontheotherhandshedidn’twanttomakeherparentsangry.
②Heisanableman，butontheotherhandheistooproud.
first（ly）．..；
second（ly）．..第一……；
第二……
foronething...，foranother...一则……，二则……
③Firstly，Iwouldliketothankeveryonewhohascontributedtothissuccess.
④I’mnotgoingtobuyit；
foronethingIdon’tlikethecolour，andforanotherit’sfartooexpensive.
（浙江卷）Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore，but________IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.
A．inotherwordsB．ontheotherhandC．foronethingD．asamatteroffact
4.活着的；
本人
1）Intheperformance,youcanseeyouridolsintheflesh.
2）Hisappearanceinthefleshendedtherumoursabouthisdeath.
当使用信用卡时，需要你的本人签名。
____________________________________________________________
5.因此，结果
1）Hegotabadcough.Inconsequence,hehadtoaskadoctorforhelp.
2）Hehadtoaskadoctorforhelpinconsequenceofhisbadcough.
[短语归纳]inconsequenceof...的结果，因为...的缘故，由于asaconsequence因而，结果
因为他付出的努力，他取得了非凡的成就。
6.6.许多；
大量dozensof 许多，大量
习惯用语：
（pack）in
dozens［成打（包装）］，（sell）by
the
dozen[论打（出售）],in
scores（成批的）
7.
[练习]______themhavebeentoNewYork______.
A．Scores;
dozenoftimesB．Dozensof;
scoreoftimes
C．Scoresof;
dozensoftimesD．Twoscoresof;
twodozensoftimes
重点句子：
1.Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.
[解释]it在句中做形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。
it做形式主语，可以代替不定式、动名词、从句，置于句首，无意义，使句式结构更平衡。
常见句型有：
（1）Itisimportant（easy,hard,difficult,possible,necessary...）forsb.todosth.
（2）Itisapity（ashame,apleasure,one'
sduty,badmanners...）forsb.todosth.
（3）Itiskind（nice,wise,brave,silly,polite,friendly...）ofsb.todosth.
（4）It'
sapity（ashame,afact,awonder...）that...
（5）Itisstrange（obvious,true,good,possible,likely,clear...）that...
（6）Itseems（happens,turnsout,occurstome...）that...
（7）Itissaid（reported,decided,expected...）that...
[练习]1.________isreportedthatHarryPotterissointerestingabookthatallkidsliketoreadit.
A．ItB．WhichC．AsD．That
2.The
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