高三英语周周清二.docx

高三英语周周清二.docx

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高三英语周周清二

高三英语周周清二

第I卷（选择题）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Findaplace.B.Buyamap.C.Getanaddress.

2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Repairhercar.B.Giveheraride.C.Pickupheraunt.

3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?

A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?

A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?

A.At5:

45.B.At6:

15.C.At6:

50.

9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?

A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?

A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?

A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forholiday.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.

14.WhatdoesJohndonow?

A.He'satrainer.B.He'satourguide.C.He'sacollegestudent.

15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?

A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.

16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?

A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?

A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.

18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport?

A.It'scomfortable.B.It'stime-saving.C.It'scheap.

19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?

A.It'ssafer.B.It'shealthier.C.It'smoreconvenient.

20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?

A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.

二、阅读理解：

共15题每题2分共30分

A

NelsonMandelawasafigureofinternationalfame,andmanydetailsofhislifeandcareerwerepublicknowledge.ButhereareafewthingsyoumaynothaveknownaboutthelateSouthAfricanleader.

Hewasaboxingfan.Inhisyouth,NelsonMandelaenjoyedboxing.Evenduringthe27yearshespentinprison,hewouldexerciseeverymorning."Ididnotenjoytheviolenceofboxingsomuchasthescienceofit.Iwasinterestedinhowonemovedone'sbodytoprotectoneself,howoneusedastrategybothtoattackandretreat,howonepacedoneselfoveramatch,"hewroteinhisautobiographyLongWalktoFreedom.

HisoriginalnamewasnotNelson.RolihlahlaMandelawasnineyearsoldwhenateacherattheprimaryschoolwherehewasstudyinginQunu,SouthAfrica,gavehimanEnglishname—Nelson—inaccordancewiththecustomtogiveallschoolchildrenChristiannames.

ThiswascommonpracticeinSouthAfricaandinotherpartsofthecontinent,whereapersoncouldoftenbegivenanEnglishnamethatforeignerswouldfinditeasiertopronounce.

Hehadhisownlawfirm,butittookhimyearstogetalawdegree.Mr.Mandelastudiedlawonandofffrom1939,failingabouthalfthecourseshetook,andinAugust1952,heandOliverTamboestablishedSouthAfrica'sfirstblacklawfirminJohannesburg.Heperseveredtofinallysecurealawdegreewhileinprisonin1989.

HewasonaUSterrorwatchlistuntil2008.Beforethis,alongwithotherformerANCleaders,Mr.MandelawasonlyabletovisittheUSwithspecialpermissionfromthesecretaryofstate,becausetheANChadbeendesignated（指定）aterroristorganizationinthe1980sbySouthAfrica'sformergovernment.

"ItisfranklyaratherembarrassingmatterthatIstillhavetogiveupmyowncounterparts—theforeignministerofSouthAfrica,nottomentionthegreatleader,NelsonMandela,"thenSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicesaidin2008.

Heforgothisglassestherewhenhewasreleasedfromprison.Mr.Mandela'sreleaseonFebruary11,1990followedyearsofpoliticalpressure.Onthatday,hewas"astonishedandalittlealarmed",herecalledlater.Mr.Mandelaandhisthen-wifeWinnieweretakentothecenterofCapeTowntoaddressahugecrowd.Butwhenhepulledoutthetextofhisspeech,herealizedhehadforgottenhisglassesthereandhadtoborrowWinnie's.

21．FromLongWalktoFreedom,wealsoknowthatNelson.

A.wasaboxingfan

B.gotgreatinternationalfame

C.washisoriginalname

D.foughtagainstaterroristorganization

22．InwhichcountrywasNelsonabletoenteronlywithspecialpermission?

A.InSouthAfrica.

B.IntheUnitedStates.

C.InEngland.

D.InAfrica

23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AteacherataprimaryschoolgaveMandelaanEnglishnameRolihlahlaMandela.

B.ThenSecretaryofStateCondoleezzaRicedisagreedwithMandelatovisitAmericain2008.

C.Mandelalefthisglassesinprisonwhenhewassetfreebecauseofhisastonishmentthen.

D.Nelsongavehisspeechtohiswholecountryimmediatelyafterhisfreedomwithoutanynotes.

B

Twofactsareoftencoveredupinthepublicconversationaboutwomen,work,andfamily.First,thevastmajorityofmarriedmothersdon'twanttoworkfull-time.Second,marriedmotherswhoareabletocutbackonworktomeettheirfamily'sneedstendtobehappier.

MothersandfatherswereaskedbyPewiftheyhadmadefamily-relatedsacrificesforwork—fromquittingtheirjobtoturningdownapromotion.Pewfoundthat65percentofmothershadmadesuchafamily-relatedsacrifice,comparedto45percentoffathers.

Womenwithchildrenweremorelikelytobe"veryhappy"withtheirlivesiftheymadeafamily-relatedworksacrifice.Bycontrast,thehappinessofmarriedmenwasnotsignificantlyrelatedtomakingworksacrificesfortheirfamilies.

Theseresultsdonotprovethatspendinglesstimeonworkmakeswomenhappier.Itcouldbe,forinstance,thathappierwomenaremorelikelytomakeworksacrifices.Oritcouldbethatmoreabundantmothers,whoaremorelikelytobehappyaboveacertainlevelofincome,canspendmoretimewiththeirfamiliesthanpoorermothers.

Mostmotherswouldprefernottoworkfull-time,andthemostpopularoptionforwomen,whenitcomestobalancingworkandfamily,ispart-timework.ANewYorkTimessurveythisyearfoundthat49percentofmotherswishedtoworkpart-time,comparedto27percentwhowishedtoworkfull-time.

Thisdatasuggeststhatonereasonwhymotherswhomakeworksacrificesarehappieristhattheywouldprefertoreducetheirwork—atleastforsomeportionoftheirlivesasmothers—andarehappierwhentheycandoso.

Thisrealityisoftencoveredupinthepublicconversationaboutwork,women,andfamily,butasCatherineatThehttp:

//ww$+未来脑教学云平台（NewYorkTimesobserved:

"NoteveryoneaimstobeanexecutiveatFacebook,likeSandberg,ortosetforeignpolicy,likeAnne-MarieSlaughter（authorofthebestsellerWhyWomenCan'tHaveItAll）."Instead,asPewsaid,mostwomenare"lookingforflexibilityandbalance"whenitcomestoconsideringtheiraspirationsforsuccessathomeandwork.

Again,inthepublicconversationandtheformulationofpublicpoliciesregardingworkandfamily,letusnotforgetthatthehappiestmothersarethosewhoareabletoleanhomeward,atleastforaseasonintheirlives.

24．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs.

A.allthetopicsaboutwomen,work,andfamilyaredirectlydiscussedinpublic

B.mostmotherswanttocontinuetheirfull-timeworkforfamilyhappiness

C.mostmothersarewillingtomakemoresacrificesfortheirfamily

D.65percentoffatherswillinglymakeafamily-relatedsacrificetogaintheirpromotion

25．Asforwork,themostpopularchoiceformothersfromaNewYorkTimessurveyis.

A.apart-timejob

B.afull-timejob

C.anabundantjob

D.anoptionaljob

26．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthehappiestmothersmentionedinthetext?

A.Positive.

B.Critical.

C.Disagreeable.

D.Sympathetic.

27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MarriedMothersWhoAreatWorkAreHappierB.MarriedMothersWhoCutBackonWorkAreHappier

C.MothersWhoSpendMuchTimewithChildrenAreTiredVeryMuch

D.MothersWhoStillHaveTheirFull-timeJobsAreMuchEnergetic

C

Thereareafewfascinatingislandcountriesintheworldthataredefinitelyworthvisiting.Andthereissomethingadventurous,exoticandromanticaboutvisitinganislandcountry.Takealookatthefollowingbeautifulislandcountriesintheworld,whicheveryoneshouldcertainlyvisitatleastonceinlifetime.

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www.wln1@%未来脑教学云平台Malta

MaltaisabeautifulsouthernEuropeancountryintheMediterraneanSeaandithasarichhistoryandculture.Thereareamazingsky-highcliffstoclimb,remarkabletemplestoexplore,mysterioushiddenbays,andlotsofwonderfulplacestogodiving.Infact,thereareplentyofinterestingthingstoseeandtodoinMalta,andthisislandcountryhassomethingforeveryone.Asforthehistoricpart,Maltahasincrediblearchitecture,greatwalledcities,andmanyundergroundtunnelstoexplore.

ThePhilippines

OneofthemostbeautifulandbestislandcountriesintheworldisthePhilippines.It'sactuallyageographicallybrilliantplaceworthvisitingatanytimeoftheyear.ThePhilippinescontainover7,000islands,andallofthemarebeautifulanduniqueintheirownway.Thereare