学年新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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TheNassauCountyFirefightersMuseum
Thismuseumshowskidswhattodoinfires,suchashowtocrawl(爬行)lowinsmoke.Italsoexhibits(展览)out-of-dateandmodernfireequipment.
10a.m.to5p.m.TuesdaysthroughSundays,andMondaysonholidaysandschoolbreaks.OpensevendaysinJulyandAugust.$4forchildrenupto12andadultsover62;
$5forallothers.516-572-4177.
TheHeckscherMuseumofArt
KidscancreateartworkbasedonexhibitsintheCentralGallery,usingvirtual(虛拟的)paintona55-inchtouchscreen.
10a.m.to5p.m.WednesdaysthroughFridays,11a.m.to5p.m.SaturdaysandSundays.ClosedforexhibitionchangefromNov.12to16.$5forstudents10andover:
freeforkidsunder10;
$8foradults.631-351-3250.
TheCradleofAviationMuseum
AnexhibitonspaceexplorationincludesanearlySpaceAgerocketcopy,amoonlander,andamoonsimulator(模拟装置)thattrainedtheApolloastronauts.
9:
30a.m.to-p.m.TuesdaysthroughSundays,andopenMondaysthatfallonholidaysandschoolbreaks.$13forkidsupto12andadultsover62;
$15forallothers.516-572-4111.
TheMightyMidgetsMiniCarsMuseum
Thismuseumexhibitsawidecollectionofsmallgasandelectriccarsandtrucks.Thesizesareperfectforyourkids,someofwhichtheycansitin,includingaCorvetteandaFormula1racecar.
Byappointment(预约)MondaysthroughThursdaysandnoonto4p.m.FridaysthroughSundaysFreeforkids5andunder;
$5forallothers.631-803-8588.
1.Whatdoesthefirstmuseumteachkidstodo?
A.Howtopreventfiresfromstarting.B.Howtobecomeagreatfirefighter.
C.Howtoprotectthemselvesfromfires.D.Howtodesignfireprotectionequipment.
2.Whichmuseumallowskidsunder10tovisitforfree?
A.TheHeckscherMuseumofArt.B.TheCradleofAviationMuseum.
C.TheMightyMidgetsMiniCarsMuseum.
D.TheNassauCountyFirefightersMuseum.
3.Ifyouwanttobeanastronaut,whichnumbercanyoucallformoreinformation?
A.516-572-4177.B.631-351-3250C.516-572-4111.D.631-803-8588
B
PeoplewhohaveseenTrishaSeifriedWoodallwithhercatssaythatshehasamagictouch.Mostpeopledon'
tknowanyonewhocanorderacattojumponatable,sitfortwominutes,andthenjumptothefloorandwalkbackward.
Ms.SeifriedWoodallhastaughthercatstodoallthesetricks--andmanymore.Athertrainingcenter.GotPet-ential,catslearntricksforTVandmagazineads.Someofhercatshaveappearedonbagsofcatfood.
WhenMs.SeifriedWoodallgetsacat,shefirstlearnswhatthatcatlikesanddoesn’tlike.“Somecatsliketostayclosetotheground,soI'
llteachthemhowtostandbehindme,andwalkwithme,”shesays.“Othercats,likehighplaces,sothey'
lllearnhowtojumponmybentkneeandthensafelyleaptomyshoulder.”
Ms.SeifriedWoodallgrewupinafamilywithmanypets,andshewasfirstpaidtoworkwithanimalswhenshewas18.Atasummerjobatanamusementpark,shelearnedhowtotrainafewoftheanimalsforperformances.Shecontinuedtotrainandlearnaboutanimalsfor20yearsbeforestartingherownanimal-trainingcenter.
Ms.SeifriedWoodallisproudoftheskillshercatshavelearned,butsheisalsoproudthathercenter’scatsarehealthyandsocial.Shebelieveshercatsenjoylearningnewtricks.
InMs.SeifriedWoodall’sexperience,nobreed(品种)ofcatiseasiertotrainthanothers.Allofhercatscamefromshelters.Theyhavebecomepetsinherhome.
Likemostanimaltrainers,Ms.SeifriedWoodallusesarewardsystem.Catsthataresuccessfulduringtraininggetfoodoranewtoy.Acatthatdoesn’tenjoyeatingorplayingwillprobablynotbeinterestedinbeingtrained.Sheneverscolds(责骂)them.“Catsneedalotofencouragementwhentheyareperforming,shesays."
Isaygoodjoborthatsrightseveraltimesduringasingleminute.”
4.WhatarethecatstrainedbyMs.SeifriedWoodallmainlyusedtodo?
A.Workforamusementparks.B.ActinTVandmagazineads.
C.Becomepeople’sfamilypets.D.Setagoodexampletoothercats.
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.SeifriedWoodallandhercat-trainingjob?
A.Sheusuallytrainscatsatherhome.B.Shepreferstrainingcatsthatareactive.
C.Shetrainscatsaccordingtotheircharacters.D.Shecantrainanycattobewell-behaved.
6.WhatdidMs.SeifriedWoodalldobeforebecomingacattrainer?
A.Shetookcareofpetsforfamilies.B.Sheperformedatanamusementpark.
C.Sheworkedinananimalshelter.D.Sheworkedwithanimalsforyears.
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.SeifriedWoodall?
A.BraveandstrongB.Politeandfriendly
C.CaringandpatientD.Humorousandtalkative
C
OnarecenttriptoLondon,Idecidedtovisitsomeexcitingnewrestaurantsthatareusingtechnologytochangethewaypeopledineout.MyfirststopwasatanItalianrestaurantinthecitycenter.WhenIwalkedintotherestaurant,Iwasgivenatray(托盘)andaspecialcard,butIhadnoideawhattodonext!
ThemanagercameuptomeandexplainedthatIcouldswipe(刷)mycardatanyofthefoodanddrinkstationsintherestaurant,andthatthecardwouldrecordmyorder.Nowaitersnecessary!
Imademyselectionandthenhandedmycardtothecashier.OnceI’dpaidformymeal,Icollecteditandmademywaytothediningareaonthesecondfloor.Thefoodwasverydelicious,but,Imustadmit,Ididn’tenjoyhavingtocarrymyfooduptwoflightsofstairs.
Onthenextnight,afriendofminesuggestedthatwevisithisfavoritehigh-techrestaurant.Whenwearrived,Iwassurprisedtodiscoverthattherewerenopapermenus;
instead,themenusappearedonthetouchscreensurfaceofthetable.Allwehadtodowastouchourchoiceswithourfingersandwaitforthewaiterstobringusourmeal.Thetouchscreentabletopalsoallowedustochangedifferenttableclothsandevenplaygames.Wehadsomuchfunplayinggamesthatwehardlytouchedourfoodwhenitarrived--wereallyshouldhavetoldthewaitertogiveustakeawaysinstead.
OnmylastdayinLondon,IdecidedtogetsometapasfromaSpanishtakeawaynearmyhotel.Ihadheardthattheownershadplacedawebcam(网络摄像机)attherestauranttoallowtheircustomerstowatchthelonglunchtimequeue(队列)online.Thiscameinveryhandyforme.WhileIpackedmybaggage,Ikeptaneyeonthequeueandthenracedtotherestaurantwhenthelunchtimerushwasover.Withoutthatwonderfulwebcam,Icouldhavemissedmyplane.
8.What’ssospecialaboutthefirstrestaurant?
A.Ithasnodining-table.B.Itoffersatakeawayservice.
C.Itisaself-servicerestaurant.D.Itservesinexpensivelocalfood.
9.Whatpartofthesecondrestaurantmadeadeepimpressionontheauthor?
A.Itsdeliciousfood.B.Itshigh-techtables.
C.Itsgamemachines.D.Itscolourfultablecloths.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
handy"
inthelastparagraphmean?
A.EasyB.UsefulC.SpecialD.Surprising
11.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthistext?
A.BygivinginstructionsB.Bymakingcomparisons.
C.ByfollowingtheorderoftimeD.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance
D
TV,iPads,andcomputersarefunandsometimeseducational,butmanypeoplethinkthetechnologyisbad.MyparentsletmewatchoneortwoshowsorplayagameontheiPadforanhour,butthenmakemefindthingelsetodo,likereadordrawapicture.Theysaythattoomuchscreentimewon’thelpmebecomesmarter.
IthinkthatitisokaytowatchTV,butnottoomuch.Andsomeofmyfriendsagree.
"
Atinybitofscreentimeisokay,”MateoJ.,7,said."
Buttoomuchofitisnotgoodforyourbrain.”
ThoughmyfriendsandIsometimescomplain(抱怨),wethinkthatit'
sgoodourparentslimitourscreentime.
“Ourparentsshouldlimitourtechnologytimebecauseotherwiseyoumightgetcarriedaway
andnotevenknowthatyou’vestayedinsidealldaywatchingTV,"
NaomiJ.,9,said.
TheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)usedtorecommend(推荐)thatparentsletkidshaveabouttwohoursofscreentimeperday,butin2016,theystartedrecommendingthatparentsofkids6andolderdecideforthemselveshowmuchtimeisokay,aslongastheshowsandgamesareappropriate.TheAAPstillsaysthatkids2-5yearsoldshouldhaveonlyaboutonehourofscreentimeperday,andkidsunder2noscreentimeatall.TheAAPsaysthatmediayou’vestayedinsidealldayinallforms,includingTV,computers,andsmartphones,canaffecthowchildrenfeel,learn,think,andbehave.However,parentsarestillthemostimportantinfluence.
IthinkTVshowslikeBrainGamesandCupcakeWarsareinspiring.I’veevenlearnedsomemagicwhilewatchingBrainGames!
Videogamescanbeeducational,assomeTVshowsareaboutnature,andothershowshaveusefulmessages.Butsomegamesandshowshavebadthingsinthem,likesmoking.
YoucanplayoutsideinsteadofwatchingTV.Findotherthingstodo.Youdonthavetobeorscreensallday.
12.Howmuchscreentimedotheauthor’sparentsallowhimeveryday?
A.Noscreentime.B.Halfanhour.C.Onlyonehour.D.Abouttwohours
13.WhatdoesNaomiJ.thinkofhisparentslimitinghistechnologytime?
A.Itisacceptable.B.Itisunfairtohim.
C.Itmakesnosense.D.Itgoesagainstthelaw.
14.WhichofthefollowingdoestheAAPprobablyagreewith?
A.Twohoursofscreentimeisgoodforkids2-5yearsold.
B.Kidswhospendmuchtimeonscreensoftenbehavebadly.
C.Theyoungerthekidsare,thelessscreentimethey