届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题4.docx

届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题4.docx

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届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题4

2013届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题4

综合能力训练卷（四）

第一部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Idon'tthinktheexperimentis________failure.Atleastwehavegained________experience.

A．a;an

B.a;/C．/;anD．/;/

2．Hedidn'tgointodetailonthissubject;hespoke________.

A．incommonB．inparticular

C．ingeneralD．inshort

3．Canyouimaginewhatdifficultypeoplehadthisyear________againsttheseverenaturaldisasters?

A．fightingB．tofight

C．foughtD．fight

4．Wenzhouis________innaturalresources,________seafoodsandwaterresources,andisagoodplacetolive.

A．rich;specially

B．abundant;specially

C．plenty;especially

D．abundant;especially

5．Thoseflowersare________foryourmotheronherseventiethbirthday.

A．intendedB．devotedC．suppliedD．produced

6．Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A．asB．whichC．whetherD．that

7．Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous________.

A．statesB．conditions

C．situationsD．positions

8．Hemadeapromisethathewould________uswithdinnerthenextday,buthebrokehisword.

A．giveB．offerC．entertainD．equip

9．Afteralongjourneyacrossthewholecountryfromnorthtosouth,theyfoundthemselves________aswellastheirclothes.

A．pickedoutB．calledout

C．caughtoutD．wornout

10．TheExpo2010ShanghaihasnotonlyprovedtobeagreatsuccessbutalsoprovidedafantasticmodelforMilan________managingandorganizingeventsofthisscale.

A．inneedofB．intermsof

C．insearchofD．infavourof

11．Maryisinbedwithafeverandshecan'thopeto________thecoldinafewdays.

A．getridofB．getawaywith

C．getoffD．getout

12．Ifyoukeep________withsillyquestions,Ishallgooutofmysenses.

A．botheringB．interrupting

C．troublingD．disturbing

13．It'shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it'sgetting________.

A．toomuchlongB．muchtoolong

C．longtoomuchD．toolongmuch

14．Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________，wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A．HoweverB．Otherwise

C．ThereforeD．Besides

15．Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit________breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

A．wouldB．shouldC．couldD．might

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

乐慧堂学习网

OnefamousartistSheikhwentbacktohishometown.Hehadn'tseenoneofhisfriendsformanyyears,whowasa__16__andneedyman.WhenSheikhaskedabouthim,hewastoldbypeoplethatthemanhewas__17__wasarichmanandnolongerpoor.Sheikh__18__topayavisittohisfriend.

__19__talkingwithhisfriend,Sheikhaskedhimthe__20__forthechangeinhissituation.Themanrepliedthathehadbeensopoorthathewasforcedto__21__someproperties（财产）thatbelongedtohim,likefurniture（家具）.Bysellingthesethings,hehad__22__somemoneyenoughtostarta__23__with.

Ashewasonhiswaybacktohishousewiththe__24__，hesawapoorlady__25__bytheroad.Themanaskedtheladythereason,andshe__26__thatherhusbanddiedandherchildrenwere__27__.Hearingthis,themanfelt__28__forher,andonseeingthatshe__29__themoneymorethanhimself,hegaveallthemoneytoher.He__30__homeandspentthenight,sadand__31__forhisfamily.

Thenextmorning，__32__hewassummoned（召唤）tothehouseofarichman.Hewastoldbytherichmanthathehadsixthousandbagsof__33__whichhewantedtosellquicklyandthemancouldbuyitata__34__priceonloan（借用）fromhim.Thepoormandidsoandsoldtherice__35__.Hetooksomemorebagsseveraldayslaterandinthiswayhewasabletomakemuchmoremoney.Soonhebecamerich.

16．A.cleverB．richC．lazyD．poor

17．A.livingwithB．waitingfor

C．askingaboutD．listeningto

18．A.decidedB．forgotC．refusedD．tried

19．A.UntilB．BeforeC．AfterD．While

20．A.messageB．reasonC．timeD．plan

21．A.sellB．makeC．keepD．find

22．A.savedB．collectedC．paidD．wasted

23．A.travelB．businessC．familyD．lesson

24．A.moneyB．newsC．hopeD．furniture

25．A.cryingB．walkingC．sleepingD．standing

26．A.believedB．explained

C．shoutedD．imagined

27．A.hungryB．dangerous

C．crazyD．angry

28．A.sadnessB．interestC．shameD．pity

29．A.tookB．neededC．ownedD．earned

30．A.droveB．returnedC．leftD．stayed

31．A.worriedB．pleased

C．excitedD．frightened

32．A.happilyB．surprisingly

C．carelesslyD．unluckily

33．A.riceB．meat

C．vegetablesD．clothes

34．A.lowB．fairC．highD．right

35．A.slowlyB．quicklyC．hardlyD．finally

第二部分　阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thepracticeofmagicincludesspecialwords,actions,andobjects.Mostmagicinvolvesapersoncalledamagician,whoclaimstohavesupernaturalpowers.

Magicwords.Toworkmostmagic,themagiciansingsorspeaksspecialwordsinacertainorder.Thesewordsarecalledincantationsorspells.Somespellsformprayerstodemons（魔鬼）,spirits,orothersupernaturalforces.Manysocietiesbelievethemagicwillnotworkunlessthemagicianrecitesthespellsperfectly.Othermagicwordshavenomeaning,thoughtheysupposedlypossesspowerwhenspokenbyamagician.

Magicactionsaccompanythewordsspokeninperformingmuchmagic.Manyofthesemovementsactoutthedesiredeffectofthemagic.Forexample,amagiciantryingtomakerainfallmaysprinkle（洒）waterontheground.Themagician'scombinedwordsandactionsformaceremony.

Magicobjectsincludecertainplants,stones,andotherthingswithsupposedsupernaturalpowers.Anysuchobjectmaybecalledafetish（物神）.Butthistermoftenreferstoanobject—forexample,acarvingoradriedsnake—honoredbyatribeforitsmagicpowers.Manytribesbelievefetisheshavemagicpowerbecausespiritsliveintheseobjects.

Manypeoplecarrymagicobjectscalledamulets（护身符）toprotectthemselvesfromharm.Manyamuletsarestonesorringsengraved（雕刻）withmagicsymbols.

Themagician.Insomesocieties,nearlyeveryoneknowshowtoworksomemagic.Inothersocieties,onlyexpertspracticemagic.Magiciansmaybecalledmedicinemen,medicinewomen,shamans,sorcerers,orwitchdoctors.Inmanysocieties,magiciansmustinherittheirpowers.Inothers,anypersonmaybecomeamagicianbystudyingthemagicalarts.

Manysocietiesbelievemagiciansmustobservecertainrulesandtaboos（forbiddenactions）fortheirspellstowork.Forexample,theymayberequirednottoeatvariousfoodsortoavoidsexualactivityforacertainperiodbeforetheceremony.

36．Whatdomagicwordsmeantopeopleinsomesociety?

A．Theyhavethepowertokilldevils.

B．Theyhavepowerifmagicianrecitestherightspells.

C．Theyhavenoeffectatall.

D．Theycanbeusedwhenevertheywant.

37．Peoplebelievemagicactionswillhaveaneffectiftheyareaccompaniedby________.

A．thespells

B．magicobjects

C．stonesorringsengravedwithmagicsymbols

D．medicine

38.Whydomanypeoplebelieveinafetish?

A．Becauseitisoftenaringwhichisworthalotofmoney.

B．Becauseitiscarvedwithmagicsymbols.

C．Becausepeoplethinkspiritsliveinit.

D．Becauseitcanhelpthemwithmanythings.

39．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．HowMagicWorks

B．ThePowerofMagic

C．HowtoPracticeMagic

D．TheChoiceofMagicians

B

Everyculturehasarecognizedpointwhenachildbecomesanadult,whenrulesmustbefollowedandtestspassed.

InChina,althoughteenagerscangettheirIDcardsat16,manyonlyseethemselvesasanadultwhentheyare18.IntheUS,whereeveryonedrives,themainsteptothefreedomofadultlifeislearningtodrive.At16,Americanteenstaketheirdrivingtest.Whentheyhavetheirlicense,theydriveintothegrownupworld.

“Nobodywantstoridethecheesebustoschool，”saidEleanorFulham,17.Shebroughtthepressurebacktomemory,especiallyforkidsfromwealthierfamilies.“It'slikeyou'renotcoolifyoudon'thaveacar，”shesaid.

Accordingtorecentresearch,41%of16to19yearoldsintheUSowncars,upfrom23%in1985.Although,mostofthesecarsareboughtbyparents,someteensgetparttimejobstohelppay.

Notallfamiliescanaffordcarsfortheirchildren.Incitieswithsubwaysandlimitedparking,someteenagersdon'twantthem.Butinrichsuburbanareaswithoutsubways,andwherebicyclesaremoreforfunthantransportation,itisstrangeforateenagernottohaveacar.

Butpolicesay16yearoldshavealmostthreetimesmoreaccidentsthan18to19yearolds.Thishasmademanyparentspausebeforelettingtheirkidsdrive.

JulieSussman,ofVirginia,decidedthathersonChad,15,willwaituntilheis17toapplyforhislearner'spermit.

Chadsaidhehasacceptedhisparents'decision,althoughithascausedsometeasingfromhisfriends.“TheysaythatIamunlucky，”hesaid,“ButI'dratherbealivethandriving,andI_don't_really_trust_my_friends_on_the_road,_either.”

InChinaasmorefamiliesgetcars,more18yearoldslearntodrive.Willthisbecomeabigsteptobecominganadult?

40．Whichmayserveasthebesttitleofthearticle?

A．CarsHelpingYoutoGrowUp

B．DrivingintotheGrownUpWorld

C．Teenagers'DrivinginAmerica

D．RecognizedPointofBecominganAdult

41．16yearolddrivershavemoreaccidentspossiblybecause________.

A．theywanttoshowthemselvesoff

B．theyareneverexperienceddrivers

C．olderpeoplealwaysdrivebetter

D．theyneverdrivecarefullyontheroad

42．WhichmayNOTbetakenintoconsiderationwhendecidingwhethertobuyacar?

A．Howwelloffthefamilyis.

B．Whetherthekidisoldenough.

C．Whattrafficconditionthereisaround.

D．Whetherit'spracticallyneeded.

43．WhenChadsaid“Idon'treallytrustmyfriends…”，hemeantthat________.

A．hemightrunintohisfrie