人教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案.doc

人教版八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案.doc

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八年级英语下册第1-2单元练习题及答案

一.单项选择（15分）

（）1.Itwillbebadforyourhealthtoeat_______foodandtake_________exercise.[源:

学*科*网]

A.fewer,moreB.more,lessC.little,muchD.less,less

（）2.There_________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingbe

（）3.Everyonehashisowndreams,butthosedreamsdon’talways_________.

A.cometrueB.comeoverC.keeptrueD.getout

（）4.---________willyourheadteachercomebackfromEngland?

---Intwodays.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howold

（）5.Ifyouwanttoknow________themobilephone,you’dbetterreadtheinstructionsfirst.

A.howtouseB.howtomakeC.wheretomendD.wheretobuy

（）6.Mom,couldyoubuymeanewjacket?

Thisonecan’t________thecold.

A.hangoutB.helpoutC.handoutD.keepout

（）7.Allthefruitisfree.Youcaneat________.

A.asfewaspossibleB.asmuchaspossible

C.asmuchasyoucanD.BothBandC

（）8.Davy________hishomeworkathomeyesterday.

A.leftB.leavesC.forgotD.forgets

（）9.YangLiweiisoneof________inChinesehistory.

A.themostimportantpersonsB.mostimportantperson

C.themostimportantpersonD.moreimportantperson

（）10.Marywasdisappointedwhenshefoundouttheyhadgonetothecinema_____her.

A.exceptB.besidesC.forD.without

（）11.I’mafraidI’llhaveto_________thelostbook.

A.payforB.paidforC.payofD.paidon

（）12.LittleTomisanorphan.Henowfeels__________withouthisonlyfriendthedog.

A.verymorelonelyB.evenmorelonelyC.morestilllonelyD.morefaralone

（）13.Atlast,shefoundher_______petdog.

A.lostB.loseC.losingD.loses

（）14.—What’swrongwithyou?

—_________________.

A.I’vegotaheadacheB.She’lltakesomemedicine.

C.She’sgotaheadacheD.Thankyou.

（）15.---Iwastoldtobeherebeforeseven.

---Oh,you______.I’msorryfornottellingyouthatwehavechangedtheplan.

A.mustB.can’tC.needn’tD.may

二.完型填空（10分）

The16inBritainisverydifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotofpotatoes.Theyliketoeat17everyday.Theyeatbread18breakfastsandusuallyforoneothermeal.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter,19cheeseorjam（果酱）.Cheeseandbutteraremadefrom20.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkcoldor21_,andtheyputitintheirtea.Theyputsugarintheir22_,too.Theyaretheworld’sbiggesttea23.Theydon’teatmuchrice.Andtheylikemeatorfishwith24andothervegetables.Theyserveallthesetogether.Afterthemainmealtheyalwayshave25sweet.Theycallthisdessert.Theydon’thavedumplingsinBeijing.

（）16.A.applesB.teaC.foodD.fruit

（）17.A.itB.themC.oneD.they

（）18.A.toB.withC.onD.for

（）19.A.maybeB.beC.mayD.maybe

（）20.A.milkB.cowC.meatD.bread

（）21.A.hotB.manyC.muchD.bread

（）22.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.meal

（）23.A.makersB.buyersC.drinkersD.sellers

（）24.A.tomatoesB.bananasC.pearsD.potatoes

（）25.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

三.阅读理解（30分）

（A）

Georgelikedflyingaplane.Onceheboughtasmallplaneandlearnedhowtoflyit.Hesoonbecamesogoodthathecouldmakehisplanedoallkindsoftricks（技巧）.

Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasPeter.OnedayGeorgesaidtohisfriend,“Peter,wouldyouliketohaveatripinmyplane?

”Peterthought,“I’vetraveledinabigplaneseveraltimes,butI’veneverbeeninasmallone,soI’llgo.”

Theywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundforhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksinashakenvoice（颤抖的声音）,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthesetwotripsinyourplane.”

Georgewasverysurprisedandasked,“Twotrips?

”

“Yes,myfirstandmylast.”AnsweredPeter.

（）26.Peter______hisfriend’splane.

A.hadtoflyinB.wasaskedtohaveatripin

C.wasaskedtoflyD.askedGeorgetofly

（）27.PeterwentupwithGeorgeintheplanebecause______.

A.helikedtravelingverymuchB.Georgewasgoodatflyinghisplane

C.hehadnevertraveledinasmallplaneD.Petercoulddoallkindsofflyingtricks

（）28.Theywereintheplanefor______minutes.

A.forty-fiveB.sixtyC.thirtyD.some

（）29.HowmanytimesdidPetertravelinhisfriend’ssmallplane?

A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Severaltimes

（）30.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.[xx&k.Com]

A.PeterthankedGeorgeforthenicetrip

B.Peterthoughtitwaswonderfultohavesuchatrip

C.Peterfeltsurprisedthathisfriendcouldflysowell

D.PeterwasworriedabouthissafetywhileGeorgewasdoingtricksinthesky

（B）

Lifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold,butwhenIwasyoung,itwasthespringofmylife.Iwasborn,Iplayedalot,andthenIstartedschool.Ilearnedmanynewthings.Likeaflower,Igrewbiggereveryday.Therewerehappydaysandsorrowfuldays:

somedaysthesunshone（闪耀）,andsomedaysitdidn’t.

Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenImarriedandhadachild.Inthosedays,Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink.EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehairs.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly.

Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingslowly.OnedayIstoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits.

Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder.Winterhascome,Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft.Iwillenjoythemtotheend.

（）31.Thewriterwasverybusyinthe______ofhislife.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

（）32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingagesisduringtheautumnofhislife?

A.15B.33C.62D.87

（）33.Whatdoestheword“sorrowful”meaninthispassage?

A.sadB.excitingC.wonderfulD.pleasant

（）34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thewriterwasanengineer.

B.Thewriterhadagardenwithflowers.

C.Thewriterwasalwayshappyasachild.

D.Thewriternowisoldandweak,butstillheenjoyshislife.

（）35.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_____

A.FourseasonsB.Mylife

C.FourseasonsinayearD.Fourseasonsinmylife

（C）

Whatisalibraryfor?

Mostlibrarieshavebooksandotherthingstoread.Manyofthemhavethingstolistento.Somelibrariesevenhavecomputers.Veryfewpeoplewouldthinkofalibraryasaplacetolivein.[学科网ZXXK]

OnelibraryinNewYorkCityturnedinto（变成）ahomefor250peopleforafewdays.Thesewereallpeoplenearthelibrary.Theysleptonthefloor.Whydidthepeoplemoveintothelibrary?

Thepeoplemovedintothelibrarybecausethecitywantedtocloseittosavemoney.These250NewYorkerslovedtheirlibrary.Theydidn'twanttoloseit.Sotheymovedin.Theyknewthatthelibrarycouldn'tbeclosediftheywerelivinginsideit.Atlastthecityagreedtokeepthelibraryopen,andthepeopleallwenthome.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案：

（）36.Wheredidthestoryhappen?

_________.

A.InNewYorkCity.B.InaschoolinNewYorkCity.

C.InthestreetsinNewYorkCity.D.InmostlibrariesinNewYorkCity.

（）37.Thelibraryhadhundredsof___________.

A.workersinitB.policemeninit

C.peoplelivinginitD.computersinit

（）38.Thepeopleinthestory_______________.

A.werealltheworkersinthelibraryB.wereallpeoplenearthelibrary

C.didn'treadanybooksD.wantedtobuysomecomputers

（）39.Whydid250peoplemoveintothelibrary?

Because_____________.

A.thesepeoplewantedtosavemoney

B.thesepeopleneededplacestolivein

C.thelibrarywasveryquiet

D.theylovedthelibraryandtheydidn'twanttoloseit

（）40.Fromthepassageweknowthat___________.

A.thelibrarywaskeptopenatlast

B.thelibrarywasclosedbecausenoonereadinit

C.thelibrarybecameahomeofthesepeople

D.thecitysavedalotofmoney

四、词汇考查。

（10分）

A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Therewasan_________（argue）happenedbetweenTomandJacklastnight.

2.Youarewrong,andI_______（agree）withyou.

3.ThepeopleinIraqkeepfightingfortheirown________（free）.

4.Theteenagershavetoworkhardbecauseofthe_________（press）fromtheirparents.

5.Theytriedboysarecomplainingabout______（do）somuchwork..

B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1.Allthestudentslaughatmebecausemyclothesareoutofs_________.源:

Zxxk.Com]

2.“Don’tworry,mydearyoungman;there’snothings_______.”thedoctorsaidtome.

3.Everyonewenttoplaybowlinge_____Tomandmebecausewedon’tlikeit.

4.Look,ourEnglishteacheri