2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷.doc

2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷.doc

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2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

1．（1分）Lookatthepicture．Dianais_______（　　）

A．thetallest B．theshortest

C．tallerthanJenny D．shorterthanDavid

2．（1分）Helenisnewhere，soweknow_______abouther（　　）

A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything

3．（1分）YingqiBirdNestLibrary，thesmallestlibraryintheworld，wasopenedtothepublicinNanjing'sHuashuVillage________theWorldReadingDaythisyear．（　　）

A．on B．in C．at D．as

4．（1分）LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches，________，noonewashurt．（　　）

A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Easily D．Sadly

5．（1分）Canyouhelpme________thoseexercisebooks？

Igotadifferentnumbereachtime．（　　）

A．carry B．move C．write D．count

6．（1分）一Areyougoingcampingthisafternoon？

﹣AtyphooniscomingI'mnotsure_______theroadtothemountainswillbeclosed．（　　）

A．which B．what C．whether D．why

7．（1分）Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanyemails．（　　）

A．dealwith B．cutin C．cheerfor D．runout

8．（1分）Mysisterisstillvery______withmebecauseIbrokehernewpencilboxyesterday．（　　）

A．popular B．satisfied C．honest D．angry

9．（1分）﹣HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre？

﹣Yes．It'safamousbookandreallyworth_______．（　　）

A．toread B．reading C．toberead D．read

10．（1分）It'sreportedthatJiangsuGrandTheatre______inSeptemberthisyear（　　）

A．completes B．iscompleted

C．willcomplete D．willbecompleted

11．（1分）Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/geit/？

（　　）

A．gate B．great C．greet D．get

12．（1分）﹣Hi，Nora．Isyourmotherathome？

﹣Justaminute!

She______flowersinthegarden．（　　）

A．plant B．isplanting C．planted D．wasplanting

13．（1分）Inthewordsunhappyandunusual，theun•means_________．（　　）

A．very B．most C．not D．less

14．（1分）（onthemobilephone）

﹣Whereareyou？

Ican'tseeyouhereatthetheatre．

﹣_______．I'mjustoneblockaway．（　　）

A．Goodidea B．Mypleasure

C．I'mcoming D．Nicetalkingtoyou

15．（1分）﹣Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane．

﹣_______．Inevergotravellingwithoutabook．（　　）

A．Youarejoking B．That'strue

C．Idon'tthinkso D．Itsoundslikefun

二、完型填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）.阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中．，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

16．（10分）RobHoweswantedtospendadayatthebeach．He（16）　　hisdaughterNickyandhertwofriends，HelenSladeandKarinaCooper．TheyallwenttoOceanBeachinNewZealand，whereHoweswasalifeguard．

Thegroupswamandbodysurfed．Thentheysawsomething（17）　　．"Suddenly，therearethesefins，"saidHowes．

The（18）　　sawsevendolphinsmovingtowardsthem．Thedolphinsseemedworried．They（19）　　thewaterwiththeirtails．Theykeptmovinginacirclearoundtheswimmers．ThenonelargedolphinswamtowardsHowesandHelen．Next，itdived（潜水）downunderwater．That'swhenHowessawsomethinggreymovinginthe（20）　　．

Agreatwhiteshark（21）　　underwater．Itwasn'tfarfromthepeople．ThesharkheadedstraighttowardsNickyandKarina．Nowthesharkwasnotslow．Itmoved（22）　　!

Sothedolphinsusedtheirtailstoswimevenfaster．Eachonesplasheditstailevenmore．ThenHowesknew（23）　　thedolphinsdidso．Thedolphinsdidn'twantto（24）　　himandthegirls．Theseseamammals（哺乳动物）wantedtokeepthemsafe．

Thedolphinsstayedclosetothegroup（25）　　thesharkleft．WhenHowesandthekidsweresafe，thedolphinsswamaway．

"Youwanttosaythankyouandshaketheirfilppers，"Howessaid．Thisisn'tafishytale!

Thesedolphinsareheroes．

16．A．brought

B．missed

C．returned

D．searched

17．A．broken

B．common

C．strange

D．polluted

18．A．trainers

B．coaches

C．fishermen

D．swimmers

19．A．held

B．hit

C．cleaned

D．provided

20．A．pool

B．air

C．island

D．water

21．A．waited

B．washed

C．grew

D．served

22．A．beautifully

B．fast

C．heavily

D．away

23．A．where

B．what

C．why

D．whether

24．A．play

B．trust

C．harm

D．protect

25．A．until

B．because

C．if

D．since．

三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.

26．（2分）AlanisvisitingSouthMainlandwithhisfamily，Heisreadinganinformationcardtohelpthem．

FerryBookingOffices

Mousa，Tel：

07901872339

FairIsle．Tel：

01595760363

Shops

Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton．Sandwick

PlacestoEatLocalFood

Sumburgh．Spiggie．Bigton．Hoswick

PostOffices

Dunrossness，Toab，BigtonLevenwick

VisitorsCentres

BoddamHoswick．Sandsayre．Cunningsburgh

SwimmingPool

Sandwick，Tel：

01950431511

HealthCentre

levenwick．Tel：

01950422240

PoliceStation

Dunrossness，Tel：

01950460707

26．WhichnumbershouldAlancallifhewantstobookticketsfortheferry？

A.01950460707．

B.01595760363．

C.01950422240．

D.01950431511．

27．WherecanAlangotoenjoylocalfoodinSouthMainland？

A．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Sandwick．

B．Sumburgh，Spiggie，Bigton．Hoswick

C．Dunrossness，Toab．Bigton，Levenwick

D．Boddam，Hoswick，Sandsayre，Cunningsburgh．

28．（3分）CHARACTERS﹣﹣MaxandEmma

SCENE1﹣Dininghall．SunvilleMiddleSchool

EMMA：

Max!

Hi!

Mr．Sosasaysourband（乐队）canplayinthetalentshow!

MAX：

Cool!

I'lltellFelipetomeetinthemusicroomafterschoolforapractice．

EMMA：

Umm．IwonderifIt'sagoodideatohaveFelipeinourband…

MAX：

（Withhismouthopen）Ofcourseitis!

He'sreallygoodatthekeyboard．

EMMA：

Really？

Heseemsmoreinterestedinmathsthananythingelse．

MAX：

Well，hesaysmathsandmusicareconnected．Hesaysthatlearningtoreadmusicandplayingkeyboardislikelearningmathsformulas（公式）．

EMMA：

ThenI'msurehe'sgoodatmusic．too．WithFelipeonkeyboard，we'llreallyhaveanedgeovertheothergroups

28．Theunderlinedword"edge"intheplaymeans"　　"．

Atemperature

B．advantage

C．conversation

D．relationship

29．WhydoesEmmawonderifitisagoodideatohaveFelipeintheband？

A．ShethinksFelipewillhelpthemwin．

B．She'snotsureifFelipeisgoodatmusic

C．Shethinksthebandhashadenoughplayers．

D．She'simaginingwhatsongsFelipelikestoplay．

30．Whichoffollowingshowswherethescenehappens？

A．EMMA：

Umm

B．MAX：

（Withhismouthopen）

C．CHARACTERS﹣MaxandEmma

D．SCENEI﹣Dininghall，SunvilleMiddleSchool．

31．（5分）Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsnow．Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'sbuildings，underwater"bubble"citiesandholidaysinspace．Thereportisfromacompany．Itaskedexperts（专家）onspaceandarchitecture，aswellascityplanners，togivetheirideasonthelifein2116．Theysaidthewaywelive，workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday．TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample．Theysaidthat25yearsago，peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives．TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate，learnanddodailythings．Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable．

Researchersquestioned2，000adultsaboutthepredictions（预言）theythoughtweremostlikely（很可能的）tohappeninthefuture．Theypredictedthatinthefuture，fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline．Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3﹣Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload（下载）adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen"print"thesofa，tableorpizzaathome．Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor．Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment．WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth．ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtostudyEnglish．

31．ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraphItoshow　　．

A．theInternetwasoftenused

B．theInternethasdevelopedfast

C．peoplewillnotbelievethechanges

D．technologywillchangepeople'slives

32．Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3﹣Dprinters，awaytogetasofain2116isto　　．

A．buyoneinashop

B．asksomebodytomakeone

C．downloadadesignand"print"one

D．designandmakeonebyoneself

33．Accordingtothepassage，themissingpredictionis　　．

A．howpeoplewillwork

B．wherepeoplewillgetresources

C．whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillness

D．whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish．

34．Thepassageismainlyabout　　．

A．thelifein2016

B．holidaysinspace

C．thehistoryoftheInternet

D．medicaltreatment

35．Thepassageismostprobablyfrom　　．

A．anadvertisement

B．anewspaper

C．adetectivestory

D．ahealthreport．

36．（5分）RachelCarson（1907﹣1964）wasapioneeroftheworld'senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld．Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople．Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic（有害的）chemicalsonfarmland．

Carson'scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries．In1951shepublishedherfirstbook．TheSeaAroundUs，whichbecameabestseller．Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting．Shewassgiftedwriter．Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists．

Carson'sbookSilentSpringcompletelychangedthewayAmericathoughtaboutnature．Itpaintedableak（荒凉的）futureforthewholenaturalworld．Itledtoanationwideban（禁止）ontheuseofadeadlychemicalcalledDDT，andothertoxicpesticides（农药）thatfarmersusedfortheircrops．ManypeoplesaythebookledtothecreationofAmerica'sEnvironmentalProtectionAgency．

Sinceherdeath．Carson'snamehascontinuedtobeconnectedwithprotectingtheenvironment．ThereisnowayearlyRachelCarsonBookPrize．NorwayawardstheRachelCarsonPrizetowomenwhohavemadegreatcontributionstothefieldofenvironmentalprotection．In1980，16yearsafterherdeath，shewasawardedthePresidential