甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案).doc
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甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语真题试题
考生注意:
本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
I.单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.act B.bag C.fact D.make
2.A.relax B.seven C.website D.tell
3.A.purple B.return C.surprise D.hurt
4.A.game B.gentleman C.flag D.together
5.A.them B.with C.weather D.think
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分;满分25分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1.Themanisdrivingat40kilometres_________hour.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Inevery________therehastobesomegive-and-take.
A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard
3.Therearemanygoodteachersin_________school.
A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves
4.Lookatthepictureontheright!
Sheisgoing________.
A.intothelibrary
B.outofthepostoffice
C.intothesupermarket
D.outofthebank
5.----Canweplaysoccerhere?
-----No,you__________playitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!
A.canB.mayC.won’tD.mustn’t
6.Iknowhisface_______Ican’trememberhisname.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
7.She_______anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.
A.readsB.hadreadC.willreadD.wasreading
8.----Isdinnerready?
---Not________.
A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever
9.Mytwocousinsdecide_______abusinesstogether.
A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started
10.---Hello,Sally!
CanIseeMr.Brown?
---______.I’lltellhimyouarehere.
A.WhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind
11.Theearthgoes_________thesun.
A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across
12._______pencilisthis,Tom’sorHenry’s?
A.WhatBWhenC.WhoD.Whose
13.----WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?
---__________
A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.B.They’resupposedtobow
C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They’reexpectedtohuh
14.Neverputoff___________tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as
15.Whatlovelyflowers!
Couldyoupleasetellme________?
A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthem
C.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem
16.----IcantfindmyEnglishtextbook
-----Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?
A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave
17.Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.
A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-six
B.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-six
C.twothreethousandandfourfivesix
D.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix
18.Aftertwoyearsphysicaltraining,hewas__________andhealthier.
A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter
19.Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.
A.isusedtoB.usedto
C.usestoD.isused
20.----Youlooksmarttoday!
---____________
A.NotgoodB.That’sOKC.Whatashame!
D.Thankyou
21.Ireallylikethefamilyphoto___wetookonmygrandpa’s80thbirthday.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose
22.---AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.
---________excitingthenewsis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan
23.---It’smyturntogiveareportIfeelsonervous.
---Just_________.Ibetyou’rethebest.
A.giveitupB.goaway
C.takeiteasyD.havenoidea
24.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers?
A.dailyB.basketC.countryD.fifteen
25.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday.”?
A.“Tom”B.“rides”C.“hisbike”D.“everyday”
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmothershouse.She1inasmall
villageinthesouthofthecountry.Igothereeverysummer,tovisitmygrandmother,2thecity
andrelax.
Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomeshops,andit’s3peaceful.
OnereasonwhyIlikeitisbecauseit'sabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygarden
andwealwayssit4thetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It'ssopleasant.Butthemain
reasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeis5.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,she’sagreatcookandthemealsshepreparesaresimple6sofreshand.rich?
No,no,Imeantasty.Andshe'salwaysgivingmeeh.Whatdoyoucall7?
-smallplatesoffoodduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshedand8!
Iwouldn’tlike9there,though.Ipreferlivinginthecity.I’macityperson.I10liveinasmallvillagewhereeverybodyknowseachother.I’dratherliveinabusy,excitingplace.ButIreallylovevisitingthevillagesforholiday.
1.A.lived B.willlive C.lives D.wasliving
2.A.getup B.getawayfrom C.getto D.getreadyfor
3.A.really B.quietly C.only D.hardly
4.A.in B.over C.on D.under
5.A.localpeople B.myfriend C.mygrandmother D.theteacher
6.A.or B.and C.so D.but
7.A.him B.me C.them D.us
8.A.fat B.ugly C.big D.lazy
9.A.living B.tolive C.loving D.tolove
10.A.don'thavetoB.couldn't C.would D.should
IV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读材料,根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。
正确的选A,错误的选B。
1.Thisisatouradvertisement.
2.The15-daycircletourcosts3,790dollarsperperson.
3.Youwillvisit10countriesinthiscircletour.
4.YoucanbookthetouronJune18th,2018.
5.Youwilltaketheplaneduringyourtour.
B
阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
AliceinWonderland
Chapter2
Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstillinsight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecomer,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefoundherselfinalong,lowhall.
Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.
Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,wonderinghowshewasevertogetoutagain.
Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree-leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice'sfirstideawasthatthismightbelongtooneofthedoorsofthehall.
But,alas!
Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,shecameuponalowcurtainshehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.
Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted!
6.ThehallwhereAlicestayedis___________.
AlongandlowB.bigandhighC.wideandlowD.bigandwide
7.WhatdidAlicewanttodowhenshegottothehall?
A.Shewantedtoknowhowtogetsomefood
B.Shewantedtoknowwherehersisterwas
C.Shewantedtofindouthowtogetoutagain
D.ShewantedtomeettheRabbit
8.WheredidAlicefindthetinygoldenkey?
9.HowdidAlicefeelwhenthegoldkeyfittedintoalock?
A.TiredB.ShockedC.HappyD.Interested
10.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehall
B.Someofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelocked
C.Alicenoticedthelittledoorassoonassheenteredthehall
D.ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.
C
阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。
WhatDoesaLifelongLearnerLookLike?
Lifelonglearnersneverthinkofthemselvesasthegreatestexpertinanything.Theycontinuetolearnandbringagreatdealtothegroupstheybelongto.Whatdoesalifelonglearnerlooklike?
Herearesomeoftheirmaincharacteristics(特征).
●Theyareknowledgeseekers.Theyarealwayssearchingformuchinformationonatopicthey’reinterestedinandlookingfornewexperienceoropportunitiestoimprovetheirknowledgeorskills.
●Theyaresocialandself-directedlearners.Theyliketakingdifferentcoursesandtakingpartindiscussionsaroundsubjectstheyareinterestedin._________Theyalsoknowtheirownlearningstyles,andtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Theycanplanandorganizetheirownlearning.
●Theyarecritical(批判性的)thinkers.Theyalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyze(分析)andsynthesize(合成)informationFromtheirresearchtheyjudgetheinformationtoseeifitisusefulforthequestionathand.
●Theyareproblemsolvers.Theywillmeetdifferentproblemswhilelearning.However,they
usuallyseeproblemsaschallengesandlifeexperiencesandtrytostandabovethem.
11.Whatdoestheunderlined"knowledgeseekers"mean?
A.Personswhoarelookingforknowledge.
B.Personswhoareteachingknowledge
C.Personswhosejobsareinventingknowledge
D.Personswhoaretestingknowledge.
12.Whatcanbeputintheblank(空白处)?
A.Theydon'tlikelearningonsociety.
B.Theylearnbothfromandwithothers
C.Theylearnfromplantsandanimals
D.Theyinviteeachothertoparties
13.Whichofthefollowingmostclearlyshowsyouareacriticalthinker?
A.Youalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyseandsynthesizeinformation
B.Youbelieveintheinformationyougetandusetheminyourstudy
C.Youcorrectmistakessomeonemakesassoonasyoufindthem.
D.Youaskothersforhelpwhenyoucantcorrectyourownmistakes
14.Howisthepassageorganized?
(P=Paragraph)
15.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Todescribetheheight,clothesandhairstyleofalifelonglearner
B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweencommonpeopleandlifelonglearners