初三语法填空专项练习.doc
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新航教育英语组九年级上英语0755-
A：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwaysmakingnewwordsandweshouldbeabletoknow1mostwordscomefrom.
Sometimes,however,noonemayreallyknowwhere2wordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,3（especial）whentheyarenotmade4ham?
Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,5theyategoodfood.SomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef.They6neverseensuchastrangeway.Theycouldn’thelp7（ask）theGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,“WecamefromHamburg.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.He8hismindtodosomethingnew.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflikewhatthemenfromHamburgateandsolditinquiteafew9（country）aroundtheworld.
Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyis10（interest）.
B：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
Oneday,IwaswalkingdownJacksonStreettocatchthebuswhenseveraltoughguysjumpedoutandrobbedme.Theybeatme,___1___（take）allmymoneyandleftmebytheroadside______（die）.Notlongafter,amaninmyneighbourhoodpassedby.Hesawmeandsaid,“I’llgetsomehelp.”Heleftand___3____cameback.Afewhourslater,asecondmanpassedby.Iknewhewasgoingtohelpmebecausewewentto__4___samechurch.___5___heactedasifhedidn’tknowmeandleft.Itwasalmostdark__6__athirdmancameby.Ididn’tknowhim.Ithoughhewasfromthecountrysidebecausehedressed__7__（difference）.Ididn’tthinkhewasgoingtohelpme.Buthesawmeandfeltsorry__8__me.Hecalledthepoliceandthenstayedwithme,__9___（wait）fortheambulance.Thenextday,thedoctorsaidtome,“__10__wasagoodthinkthatthemanhelpedyou.Youweredying.Whowashe—afriend?
”Ithoughtforaminute,andanswered,“Yes,hewas.”
C：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies.Andinthepast300years,thereweresomanychangesinbothplacesthatnowpeoplecan__1__（easy）tellanEnglishpersonfromanAmericanin__2__wayheorshetalks.
ManyoldwordsdisappearedinEnglandbut__3__（keep）inAmerica.Forexample,300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfrom__4__theycalledeithera“faucet”,“spigot”,__5__a“tap”.AllthesewordsarestillheardindifferentpartsofAmerica,butonly“tap”isstillcommoninEngland.
Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguagehasaddedthousandsofnewwordsforthings__6__weren’tknownbefore.Theword“radio”isusedallovertheworld,__7__（include）America.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita“__8__（wire）”.
ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybegrowing__9__（close）together.OnethingisthatBritishpeoplecanhearalargeamountofAmericanspeechdailyinmovies,__10__television,orfromtravelers.Becauseofthis,AmericansseemtobeinfluencingtheBritishmoreandmore.Someday,EnglishmayevenbethesameonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.
D：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
Everydaywegotoschoolandlistento__1__teacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillask__2__youropinionontheworkintheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclass__3__youhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthatthey__4__beabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationor__5__（have）achatwithfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituation__6__alargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyouloudlyenoughandclearlyenough__7__withouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourself.
Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyou__8__（call）toaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltry__9__（put）youatyourease（没有拘束的）butthesituationissomewhatdifferent__10__thatofanordinaryconversation.Youmustmakesurethatyoucanbeheard.
E：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
Iattendabirthdaypartyin1991.Myteacherwasthen59yearsold.__1__herfellowteachersaid__2__wewerecelebratingher39thbirthday!
Wewereall__3__（surprise）andpuzzled.
AfterthepartyIwastoldbythefellowteacherthatAmericanwomenhaveaspecialsayingabout__4__（birth）.Ifawomanis__5__40,orevenifsheis80,herbirthdayis__6__the39th.Ifsheisinherthirties,herbirthdaywillbethe29th.Andinher__7__,it’s90th.Theyusuallyhavetheir“real”birthdaywhentheyare__8__20.
ThisshowsthatAmericanwomen,__9__elderlywomen,areverysensitiveabouttheirages.Butmyteacheralwayssays,“Wewanttobe__10__.”SoabouttheageofWesternwomen,myadviceisthatifyoudon’tknowit,don’taskaboutit;ifyoureallyknowit,don’tmentionit.
F：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear__1__spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.__2__,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess__3__languagelearning.__4__goodmemoryisgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly__5__（memorize）rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand__6__meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.__7__wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof__8__（advise）forthose__9__arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingand__10__（write）thelanguagewheneverwecan.
G：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentareasoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Scientistssaythatnoneofthese__1__（different）arereallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfood__2__（eat）raworcooked,cannedorfrozen.Itdoesn’tmatterif__3__personeatsdinneratfouro’clockintheafternoon__4__ateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthing,theysay,isthateverydayapersonshouldeat__5__fromeachofthesekindsof__6__（food）.__7__aretwoproblems,then,infeedingtheever-increasingnumberofpeople__8__earth.Thefirstistofindsomewaytofeedtheworldpopulation__9__thatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethem__10__（grow）tobestrongandhealthy.
H：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
HomesickisacompoundwordmadeupofHOMEandSICK.Youknowwhateachwordmeanson__1__own,ofcourse.Butthinkabout__2__thewordsmeanwhentheyareusedtogether.HomesickmeansSICK__3__HOME.
Nowthinkfor__4__minuteaboutSEASICK.IfyouchangethewordHOMEinthedefinitiontothewordSEA,wouldthedefinitionfitSEASICK?
Seasick__5__（mean）SICKBYTHEMOVEMENTONTHESEA.Whenyouarehomesick,theonlyplaceyouwanttobe__6__（be）athome.Whenyouareseasick,thelastplaceyouwant__7__（be）isatsea.
Haveyoueverheardofaperson__8__（be）heartsick?
Heartsickdoesn’tmean__9__somethingiswrongwithaperson’sheart.Peopleareheartsickwhentheyarehurtdeepinsideandwhentheyfeelasiftheirheartsare__10__（break）.
I：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
Thisisastoryaboutthewell-knownmillionaire,JohnD.Rockefeller,andwastoldbyafriendofhis.Thisfriendsaid__1__thoughRockefellergaveawaymillions,hewasverymeanaboutsmallsumsofmoney.Oneday,he__2__（go）tostayatahotelinNewYorkandaskedforthecheapestroomtheyhad.Rockefellersaid,“Whatisthepriceoftheroom?
”Themanagertold__3__.
“Isthatthe__4__（low）pricedroomyouhave?
Iamstayingatthishotel__5__myselfandonlyneedasmallroom.”
Themanagersaid,“Thatroomisthesmallestand__6__（cheap）wehave,”andadded,“__7__whydoyouchooseapoorroomlikethat?
Whenyoursonstayshere,healwayshasour__8__expensiveroom;__9__isourcheapest.”
“Yes,”saidRockefeller,“buthisfatherisawealthymanwhilemine__10__（notbe）.”
J：
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的单词或短语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1-10的相应位置。
有个别单词的首字母已给出。
O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedan__1__（excite）life.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,__2__hemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,__3__hetried
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