四川省眉山市2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版).doc
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眉山市2018年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后,本试卷由考场统一收回集中,管理不上交。
第一部分听力(共六节,满分20分)
(略)
第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21.—Listen!
Someoneisplaying_______violin.
—Wow!
_______beautifulmusic!
Ilikeitverymuch.
A.the;WhatB.an;HowC.a;WhatD./;How
()22.—Lucy,isthis_______baseball?
—No,_______isoverthere.ItmustbeMike’s.
A.your,myB.your,mineC.yours,myD.yours,mine
()23.—Howmany_______doctorsarethereinyourhospital,David?
—_______them_______overonehundred.
A.woman,Thenumberof,isB.women,Anumberof,are
C.woman,Anumberof,isD.women,Thenumberof,are
()24.—NextMondayisourmother’sbirthday.Let’sbuysomecardsforher.
—Whynotmakesomeourselves?
Itwillbemuch______.
A.interestingB.moreinteresting C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting
()25.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk
—Yes,______westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.
A.asifB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.asfaras
()26.—MustIstudyherewithyou,Mum?
—No,you______.Youmaygohomenow,butyou______gotothenet-bar.
A.must,needB.need,mustC.needn’t,mustn’tD.mustn’t,needn’t
()27.—I’mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyouplease_____himto_____alittle.
—Sure.
A.ask,turnitdown B.allow,turnon C.tell,turnitup D.advise,turnitoff
()28.—Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?
—I’mnotsure.IfMikedoesn’t,______.
A.neitherIdo B.neitherdoIC.neitherIwill D.neitherwillI
()29.Wefind_____impossibleforus______aforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.
A.one;learnB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.this;learning
()30.—Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?
—Yes,I______theteam3yearsago.I______initfor3years.
A.joined,was B.wasjoined,am
C.havejoined,havebeen D.joined,havebeen
()31.—Let’sgotoplaysoccer,Peter.
—I’mafraidnot.I’llneedonemorehourbeforemyhomework_______.
A.hasfinishedB.finished C.willbefinished D.isfinished
()32.—Couldyoutellme_______?
—Themoviefastandfurious8(速度与激情8).
A.WhereyouseethemovieB.Wheredidyouseethemovie
C.WhichmovieyoulikebestD.Whichmoviedoyoulikebest
()33.Miss.Brownprefers_______athometo_______outside.
A.read,walk B.reading,walkC.reading,walking D.read,walking
()34.Wearetalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist______wereintheconcertlastnight.
A.that B.which C.who D.whom
()35.—Ihopeeverythinggoeswellforyouandtakecare.
—______.
A.Haveagoodtime B.Thankyou C.Noproblem D.Nevermind
第二节完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
Therearelotsofsuccesspeopleallovertheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionabouttheir36.OnceasuccessfulbusinessmanwasinvitedtoaTVinterview.Everybodycouldn’twait37thesecretofhisgreatachievements.38,heonlysaidwithasmile,“Won’titbebetterforyourideasonacertainproblem?
”
Allthepeoplewerelisteningtohim39.Herewashisproblem.Hesaid,“peopleall40totheplacewhereagoldminehad41beendiscovered.Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtheywere42byariverinfrontofit.Theyhadtocrosstheriveriftheywantedtogettothegoldmine.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereamongthem.”
“Makeanotherway,”someonesuggested,“Swim43theriver”saidanother.Thebusinessmansmiledwithoutsayingaword.Finallyhegavehisidea.”Whynotdosomething44insteadofrushingtothemine?
Howabout45aboattheferry(渡船)service?
”Thelistenerswereall46athisidea.Hethenexplainedcalmly.Themanwhoboughttheboatcould47alotofmoneybytakingthepassengersto48bankoftheriver.Theywouldliketopayfortheferry49therewasgoldacrossfromthebank.
Dowhattheothershaven’tthoughtofordosomethingthatothershavenevertiredbefore—thatisthekey50success.
Adifficultsituation,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansachanceofsuccess.
()36.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully[来
()37.A.hear B.hearing C.tohear D.heard
()38.A.Already B.But C.Also D.However
()39.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless
()40.A.rushed B.entered C.got D.flew
()41.A.just B.soon C.nearly D.almost
()42.A.covered B.turned C.passed D.stopped
()43.A.over B.through C.across D.along
()44.A.difficult B.differentC.interesting D.exciting
()45.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.bought
()46.A.tired B.worried C.pleased D.amazed
()47.A.make B.look C.send D.have
()48.A.other B.others C.theother D.another
()49.A.before B.so C.until D.because
()50.A.ofB.to C.for D.in
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节短文理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
SKYINEHOTEL,NEWYORKPARK(Fivestars)
790,8thAve,NewYork,10018,theUnitedStatesofAmerica
800-874-8547Ourlowestprice:
$285
Keyfacts
Travellingwithothers
Otherinformation
Hotelsize
Thishotelhas861rooms
Thishotelhasover21floors
Arriving/leaving
Check-intimestartsat4pm
Check-outtimeisatnoon
Requiredatcheck-in
Creditcarddeposit(行用卡押金)
Government-issuedIDcard
Minimum(最小的)check-inageis20
Children
Children(≦10yearsold)stayfreewhentakingtheparent’sroomortheguardian’s(监护人)roomusingexistingbedding.
Pets
Petsarenotallowed
Internet
Wi-Fiinpublicareas
Valet(代客)parking
Smoke-freehotel
(nosmoking)
()51.Thelowestpriceatthehotelis________.
A.$285 B.$790C.$861 D.$874
()52.Ifyouwanttostayinthehotel,youmustcheckin________.
A.at12:
00amB.withoutpetsC.withcashD.withoutcars
()53.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetable?
A.A12-year-oldboycanstayforfreewhentakingtheguardian’sroom.
B.Ifyouare21yearsold,youarenotallowedtocheckin.
C.Ifyoustayinthehotel,youcanusetheWi-Fiforfree.
D.Youneedagovernment-issueIDcardtocheck-in.
()54.WhenweseethesignalSmoke-freehotel?
A.itmeanswecansmokefreelyinthehotel.
B.itmeanssmokingisn’tallowedhere.
C.weshouldsmokeinaspecialroom.
D.itmeanssmokingisharmfultoourhealth.
()55.Wheremightwefindthetable?
A.Inastorybook.B.Inafictionbook.
C.Inatravelguidebook. D.Inasciencemagazine.
B
Haveyoueverseenrowsofdifferentcarsparkedonabigplayground,withtheirboots(汽车后备箱)open?
Thebootsarepackedwiththingslikebooks,pictures,kid’stoys.Thisisacarbootsale.ItispopularintheUK.
Ifyouhavelotsofthingsandhavenowheretoputthem,anddon’twanttothrowthemaway,whynottryacarbootsale?
Gotoacarbootsaleandyoumaybeexcitedaboutwhatyoufind.
Youcanfindalmostanythingatacarbootsale,frombeds,tablestonecklacesandring….
Mostofthethingsaresecond-hand,sotheyareusuallylow-priced.Iliketohuntforbooks.IwaspettyproudwhenIboughtfourbooksfromtheHarryPotter.Seriesandtheycostmejustover¥2.
Hereisalittletipthatnoteverybodyknows;Whenit’snearlytheendofthesale(theyusuallyfinishintheearlyafternoon),manysellerscutthepricesbecausetheywanttothrowawaythings.Quiteoftenyou’llfind“allfor10p”,“Buyoneandgetonefree”and“Takeitaway!
”It’sclearthattheyjustwanttothrowthosethingsaway.
However,theremaynotbemuchgoodstuff(物品)leftintheend—thethingspeoplereallywantaresolequickly.So,astheysay,theearlybirdcatchestheworm!
()56.Whyaremostthingsatsuchalowpriceatacarbootsale?
A.Becausetheyareterrible. B.Becausetheyareuseless.
C.Becausetheyaresmallthings. D.Becausetheyaresecond-hand.
()57.WhichofthefollowingthingsyoumayNOTfindatacarbootsale?
A.Foodanddrinks B.booksandpictures
C.Bedsandtables D.Necklacesandrings
()58.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhegotfourbooksfromtheHarryPotterseries?
A.Terrible B.ExcitedC.Proud D.Nervous
()59.Manysellersusuallycuttheprices__________.
A.atthebeginningofthesale B.nearlyattheendofthesale
C.intheearlymorning D.whenthereisbadweather
()60.Whatisthereadingmainlyabout?
A.AcarbootsaleintheUK. B.AcarshowintheUK.
C.Whatacarbootsale. D.Agoodwaytosavemoney.
C
AcomputerprogramthatcouldhelpcatchandevertranslatesfromaliensinouterspacehasbeenstartedbyaBritishscientist.
Ifaliensarediscoveredoneday,scientistsfeartheirlanguagemaymakeitpossibletounderstandthem.ButJohnElliottofneedsMetropolitanUniversityinBritainhascomeupwithaprogramthatcanfigureoutthestructure(结构)oftheirlanguage.Hethinksthat’sthefirststepinunderstandingwhattheyaresaying.
Dr.Elliott’sprogramwouldcompareanalienlangua