铁一中考一模含答案.docx
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2013年广州市铁一中学中考模拟试题
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从16~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.--Becareful!
Thereis_______doglyingontheground.
--Thanksalot.
A.aB.anC.theD./
17.--Whydidyoucomebacksoearlytoday?
--TheEnglishpartywas_______untilnextFriday.
A.putupB.putoffC.putoutD.putdown
18.Ifthereare_______peopledriving,therewillbe_______airpollution.
A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less
19.Youlookworried!
Is_______allright?
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
20.TheChineseworked_______hard_______theyfinallymadeChinaamoderncountry
A.such;that B.very;that C.so;that D.too;that
21.--Sandy,Icalledyouat9:
00lastnight,butnobodyansweredthephone.
--Iamsorry.We_______abirthdaypartyforJerry.
A.hadB.arehavingC.werehavingD.havehad
22.Itisbrave_______you________thethiefonyourown.
A.of;catchingB.for;catchingC.of;tocatchD.for;tocatch
23.--Canyoutellme_______?
--WithLucy’shelp.
A.whenyoudiditsowellB.whendidyoudoitsowell
C.howyoudiditsowellD.howdidyoudoitsowell
24.We’lltakeaschooltriptoPanyuifit_______thisSaturday.
A. won’train B. didn’train
C. doesn’train D.don’train
25.--WouldyouliketogotoEuropewithusthissummer?
--I’mafraidnot.I_______theretwice.Iprefertotravelto________.
A.went;BritishB.havebeen;America
C.havegone;AmericanD.havebeento;Britain
26.--______abiketoschoolisgoodforyourhealth.
--Sure,anditisalsogoodforourenvironment.
A.Toriding B.Ride C.Forriding D.Riding
27.IfyougotravelingtoJapannow,theairlineticketpricewillbe_______thanthatoflastyear.
A.highB.alittlehigher
C.morehigh D.abitofhigher
28.AuntWanghastwochildren,and_______ofthem_____studyinginSUNYAT-SENUniversity.Theyalwaysgobackhomeatweekendstogether.
A.all;are B.both;are C.neither;are D.either;is
29.--Dad,Iamtiredandhungry.
--OK,let’sstop_______arest.
A.having B.have C.tohave D.tohaving
30.Accordingtothetrafficlaws,drivers_______drivecarsafterdrinkingwineorbeer.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.oughttoD.maynot
第二节、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!
I31myparentsmybirthdaywish,andIknew32littlehopebecausemyfamilycouldhardlyhavethatmoney.
33mybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.AtonceIrushedouttotheyard.Therewasmybike,butitwasn’tthebike34Ithoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso35!
IthoughtIhurtmyparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeiton36.Igotontheoldbikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeas37asIcouldanddidn’tlookback.
Astimewentby,IbegantounderstandI38somethingmuchmorethanjustarusty(生锈的)oldbike.Myparentsgavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthisstory39givingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Do40,agiftthatcoststwodollarsisn’tanylessvaluable(有价值的)thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.
31.
A.tell
B.totell
C.telling
D.told
32.
A.thereis
B.itis
C.therewas
D.thereare
33.
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.For
34.
A.who
B.whose
C.where
D.that
35.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.disappoints
36.
A.I
B.my
C.mine
D.me
37.
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
D.morefaster
38.
A.give
B.amgiven
C.wasgiven
D.wasgiving
39.
A.because
B.though
C.if
D.unless
40.
A.remember
B.toremember
C.remembering
D.remembered
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
MrandMrsBlackbothworkinabigfactory.Theyhatetheir41becausesheisalwaysborrowingthingsfromthem.
OneeveningMrBlacksaidtohiswife,“Thewomanhas42nearlyeverythingwehave.Almosteverydayshecomesover.”
“Youarequiteright,”hiswifewas43,too,“andshe’sneverreturnedmostofthethings.”
MrBlacksaid,“Iwanttoknowwhyshecan’t44thethingsneeded,likeeveryoneelse.”
“Becauseweweretoo45toher.”Sheanswered,“Thenexttimewhensheaskstoborrowsomething,I’llsayno.”
“It’s46tohaveagoodreasonforsayingno,”MrBlacksaid,“andwemust47tobepolitetoher.”
Thenextmorningthebell48.MrsBlackknewtheirneighborwascomingtoborrowsomethingagain,andshewasreadyto49herpolitely.
“Goodmorning.”theneighborsaid.“CouldIborrowyourgardenscissors(剪刀)?
”
“I’msorry,”MrsBlacksaid,“butIam50myhusbandandIwillusethemtoday.We’llbespendingalldayworkinginthegarden.”
“Oh,Isee.”theneighborsaid.“Well,mayIborrowyourgolfclubs(高尔夫球棒)?
Ithinkyoucan’tusethemifyou’reworkinginthegardenallday.”
41.
A.friend
B.neighbor
C.boss
D.workmate
42.
A.borrowed
B.caught
C.taken
D.brought
43.
A.happy
B.tired
C.worried
D.curious
44.
A.buy
B.get
C.return
D.stand
45.
A.bad
B.friendly
C.careful
D.rude
46.
A.popular
B.difficult
C.easy
D.important
47.
A.help
B.try
C.show
D.hope
48.
A.called
B.rang
C.heard
D.cried
49.
A.tell
B.meet
C.refuse
D.shout
50.
A.sure
B.glad
C.sad
D.afraid
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
(A)
Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungkidstalkingintheplayground?
Theyarealwaysboasting.Theysaythingslike,“MyDad’scarisbiggerthanyourDad’s,”and“MyMomissmarterthanyours.”Theyparticularlyliketoboastabouttheirfamilies.
Therewerethreelittleboys,Harry,TedandGavin,whowerealwaysboasting.Gavinwastheworst.Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebestorthebiggestorthemostexpensive.
Whatevertheotherssaid,hecouldalwaysgoonbetter.Onedaywhentheywerewalkingtoschool,Harrysaid,“Myfatherhadabathtwiceaweek,”
Tedspokenext.“That’snothing,”hesaid.“Havingabathtwiceaweekisdirty.Myfatherhasabatheveryday,sometimestwiceaday.”
TedlookedatGavin.Nowitwashisturn.Butwhatcouldhesay?
“Thistime,”Tedthought,“I’mgoingtowin.”
Gavindidn’tknowwhattosay.Hecouldn’tsaythathisfatherhadabaththreetimesaday.Thatwassilly.
Hewalkedoninsilence.
TedsmiledatHarry,andHarrysmiledback.TheyweresurethatforoncetheyhadbeatenGavin.
Theyreachedtheschoolgate.StillGavinsaidnothing.
Theywentintoclass.Morningbreak,lunch-time,afternoonbreakallpassed.StillGavinsaidnothing.
“We’vewon,”TedsaidtoHarry,buthespoketoosoon.Onthewayhome,Gavinsaid,“MyDadissocleanthathedoesn’thavetobatheatall.”
51.Accordingtothepassage,themeaningoftheword“boast”is__________.
A.tosinganicesongB.totalkbig
C.togoonbetterD.tohaveabaththreetimesaday
52.Whoisthebiggestboaster?
A.HarryB.TedC.GavinD.Gavin’sDad
53.WhydidTedthinkthatHarry’sfatherwasdirty?
A.Hehadabatheveryday.
B.Hehadabathonlytwiceaweek.
C.Ted’sfatheroftenhadabathtwiceaday.
D.Heneverhadabath.
54.HowlongdidTedandHarryhavetowaitforGavin’sanswer?
A.almostawholedayB.afewminutes
C.somedaysD.severalmonths
55.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Threeboys’fathersB.Kid’stalk
C.HowtotakeabathD.Asillyboy
(B)
Alllivepoultry(家禽)marketsinShanghaiwillbeclosedfromApril,6thafterH7N9birdfluviruswasfoundonafarmproductmarket,thegovernmentannounced.OnthemorningofApril,5th,20,536birdswerekilledattheHuhuaimarket,wheretheviruswasfoundthedaybefore.
Uptonow,thecityhasreportedsixcasesofH7N9birdflu,andfourpeoplehavediedfromthevirus(病毒).Theothertwo,anadultanda4-year-oldboy,remaininahospital.
Sofar,16H7N9caseshavebeenconfirmed(确诊)inChina.ApartfromtheShanghaicases,sixareinJiangsu,threeinZhejiangandoneinAnhuiprovinces.TwopeoplediedinZhejiang.
Shanghai'stwosurvivingpatients"aregettingbetter",WuFan,chiefofthecity'sCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,saidatanewsconference(记者招待会)onFriday."NotallH7N9casesleadtoworseillness."
Wusuggestedthatpeoplewithafeverandrunnynosewhosuspect(怀疑)theyhavethevirusgotohospitalimmediately."Themostimportantfactor(因素)inlimitingthenumberofH7N9patientsdependsonwhethertheviruscanspreadamonghumanbeings.Sofarwehaven'tfoundanycasesthatshowthiskindofviruscanspreadfrompersontoperson,"Wusaid.Uptonowtherearenoeffectivevaccines(疫苗)forH7N9,expertssaid,butusingTamiflu(克流感)maybeeffectiveintheearlystages(阶段).
"BreathingmasksandBanlangen(板蓝根),atraditionalChineseherbalmedicinethatmayhelpfightagainstthevirus,areinhighdemand.XueLi,asalesclerkatadrugstoreinWuxi,saidtheirBanlangenwassoldoutandallthemaskswereoutofstock.
56.WhenwasthebirdfluvirusfoundattheHuhuaimarket?
A.April6thB.April5thC.April4thD.April3rd
57.Whatdoes“thecity”refertoinPara