徐州市中考英语试题及参考答案.doc
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徐州市2014年初中毕业、升学考试
姓名考试证号
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英语试题
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—It’ssohottoday.Whataboutgoingswimming?
—!
A.NevermindB.GoodideaC.You’rewelcomeD.Don’tworry
2.Iaskedtwostudentsthewaytothepostoffice,butofthemknew.
A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neither
3.Jimisalwayssobusyhehaslittletimeforhisfamily.
A.ifB.untilC.thatD.which
4.There’snolighton—theybeathome.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
5.—Haveyougotanyinformationaboutyourmissingdog?
—.Wearestilllookingforit.
A.NotyetB.IhopenotC.IthinksoD.Ofcourse
6.Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!
Whenyouback?
A.do;getB.did;getC.have;gotD.will;get
7.Ithinkourgovernmentshouldpassalawtofoodwaste.
A.saveB.increaseC.protectD.reduce
8.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere?
Thebossiswaitingfor
A.hasTomgoneB.TomhasgoneC.hasTombeenD.Tomhasbeen
9.Withthe,wecanchoseoneiconandclickonitformoredetails.
A.menuB.printerC.screenD.mouse
10.Weallknowhowwonderfulyouare.Thereisnoneedto.
A.showoffB.giveupC.takecareD.carryon
11.TheSecondYouthOlympicGamesinNanjingonthesixteenthofAugust,2014.
A.willholdB.willbeheldC.washeldD.isholding
12.Itwasdarkoutside.Suedecidedtothebankalone.
A.notgoingB.goingnotC.nottogoD.tonotgo
13.Healthyeatingregularexerciseisthebestwaytokeepfit.
A.1essthanB.insteadofC.suchasD.togetherwith
14.At,weeatricedumplingsandhaveaboatrace.
A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.SpringFestival
C.DragonBoatFestivalD.Halloween
15.Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Whichpictureshowstheroute?
A.B.C.D.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“SesameStreet”isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYork16
1969.Itiscalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".That's17theTVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.
IntheUSoversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.The18include
morethanhalfthenation'spre-school(学龄前)children.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,19someeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit.
Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent20havebenefited(收货)fromwatchingtheprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimes21weeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceinawhile.IntheUStheprogrammeisshownat22hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.Theprogrammesall23songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationship.Buttherearesomedifferences
24,theprogrammemadeinMexicoCity25moretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachinglettersonebyone.
Whyis“SesameStreet"moresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?
There26Manyreasons—thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport27thegovernmentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also28watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakeseverychild29abletolearn.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearn30.
16.
A.
at
B.
On
C.
In
D.
since
17.
A.
why
B.
because
C.
when
D.
how
18.
A.
viewers
B.
visitors
C.
witnesses
D.
settlers
19.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
though
D.
or
20.
A.
films
B.
cartoons
C.
stories
D.
backgrounds
21.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
不填
22.
A.
thesame
B.
different
C.
early
D.
late
23.
A.
use
B.
take
C.
sing
D.
do
24.
A.
tillnow
B.
asaresult
C.
forexample[来源
D.
.inall
25.
A.
donates
B.
costs
C.
spends
D.
devotes
26.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
27.
A.
for
B.
with
C.
about
D.
form
28.
A.
teachers
B.
doctors
C.
volunteers
D.
mothers
29.
A.
feel
B.
tofell
C.
feeling
D.
felt
30.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TheMuseumoftheMovingImage
Thisisamuseumaboutfilmsandthecinema.IthasexamplesofthefirstcamerasandinformationonoldfilmstarsandthehistoryofTV.
Entrance:
Adults£8Children£4
Childrenunder5free
TheOldTownofYork
Yorkisacityinthenorthof
England.ItisthreehoursbytrainfromLondon.It'sovertwothousandyearsold.Youcanstillwalkroundtheoldcitywallsandtheoldtown.Don'tmisssomeinterestingmuseumsthere.
Entrancefeestothemuseumsare
between£5and£10foradults.
SeaLifeCentre
It’satPlymouth.Specialattractions
Includeaquizandhourlyfeeding
Timefordifferentanimalsandfish,
Startingat9:
30.Thelatestattraction
Atthecentreisabigglasstunnelyoucanwalkthrough.Allaroundyou,youwillseebigfishswimming,
Sometimesevenoveryourhead.
£3.70foradults,£2.00forchildren,lessforoversixtiesandschoolgroups.
Legoland
ThisthemeparkisinWindsornear
Oneofthequeen’scastles.Youcan
Walkroundhundredsofmodelsof
FamousplaceswhicharemadeoutofLego.Therearealsolotsoffunrides.
Entranceis£25andallridesare
Includedintheprice
31.WhereisYork?
A.InthenorthofEngland.B.InWindsor.
C.InthewestofLondon.D.AtPlymouth.
32.MrSmithisvisitingTheMuseumoftheMovingImagewithhiswifeandtheirfour-year-oldson.Howmuchshouldthepay?
A.£10.B.£12.C.£16.D.£25
33.Wherewillpeopleprobablygoiftheylikefunrides?
A.TheOldTownofYorkB.TheMuseumoftheMovingImage
C.LegolandD.SeaLifeCentre
34.WhatisthelatestattractionatSeaLifeCentre?
A.Aquizshow.B.Animalandfishfeeding
C.Modelsoffamousplaces.D.Abigglasstunnel
B
Hello,thisisyourgardeningadviser.
Now,justasourgardenareattheirmostcolourful,andmostproductivetime,whatdowedo?
We’llgooffonholiday.WhatIsuggestyoudoisthis:
inviteafriendorneighbourtohelpyou.Youcanaskhimtowatertheplantsinthegreenhouseuntilyoureturn,butfirstmakesurethatheknowshowtodoit.Whatheshouldnotdoisthrowwaterovertheleavesoftheplantsthemselves,becauseifhedoesthat,itwillinvitediseases.Alsoforthesamereason,askhimifhecanpossiblywaterinthemorning,ratherthanintheevening.
Ifyouhaven’tgotagreenhouse,thereisonesafeandeasywaytokeeptheplantswellwhenyouareaway,andthisishowyoudoit.Placesix-inch-deepnewspapersinthebottomofthebath.Yes,thebath!
Turnthetaponandkeepthewaterrunninguntilthepapersareallwet.Nowputtheflowerpots(花盆)tostandonthewetpaper,gooffonholiday,andtheyshouldbealiveandwellwhenyoureturnintwoweeks’time.
Thankyouforcalling.Goodbyeandgoodgardening!
35.Whatisthepassageabout?
A.holiday.B.health.C.bathing.D.gardening.
36.Whichadvicedoesthespeakergive?
A.Pouringwatertopreventdiseases
B.Wateringtheplantinthemorning
C.Wateringtheplantsintheevening
D.Throwingwaterovertheleavesoftheplants.
37.Whatisnotthereasonthespeakerrepeats“thebath”?
A.Toattractthelisteners’attention
B.Toadvisethelisteners’tobuybeautifulbaths.
C.Tomakesurethelistenersunderstandhimclearly
D.Toremovethelisteners’surprisewhentheyhearthis.
38.Whatisthespeakerlike'?
A.Helpfulandpatient.B.Stubbornandimpatient.[来源:
学科网]
C.ModestandimaginativeD.Carelessandeasy-going
C
Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatbyherself.Just
then,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked."Wouldyoumindchangingyourseat?
Aman
wouldliketositwithhiswife."Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,
ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression."Idon'twanttositthere,"Marythought
immediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,"Sheneedshelp."Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.
ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor
treatment.
Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Mary
consideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated(犹豫),asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservice
toastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily'sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedto
helphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloser
andcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary'shearthadwarmed,andthe
timewasreallybetterspenttha