外研版初中英语总复习中考题型集训二阅读理解一选择型.docx
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外研版初中英语总复习中考题型集训二阅读理解一选择型
外研版初中英语总复习
中考题型集训
中考题型集训
(二) 阅读理解
(一)选择型
A[2015·青岛]
Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental(心理的)healthproblems.
Whenheleftthehospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia,USA.Butwhenhewasthere,hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn'tlikethedoctors'whitecoats,soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.
ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.
Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“TheGusundheitInstitute”,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.
HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,“Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”
( )1.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?
A.Afterheleftmedicalschool.
B.Duringthe1980s.
C.Whenhewasateenageboy.
D.Afterthefilmcameout.
( )2.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?
A.Becausehewasawarmperson.
B.Becausehehadmentalhealthproblems.
C.Becausehewasaclown.
D.Becausehewasn'tthesameasothers.
( )3.TheGusundheitInstitute________.
A.wasahospital
B.belongedtoUniversalPictures
C.couldmakefilms
D.wasamedicalschool
( )4.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Adamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatients.
B.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.
C.InAdams'opinion,notonlymedicinewasneededforpatients.
D.RobinWilliamswasanactor.
( )5.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.
A.howtocheeruppatients
B.peoplewithmentalhealthproblems
C.afilmaboutAdams
D.adoctornamedHunterAdams
B[2015·日照]
SingtheLanguageYou'reLearning
HowcanyourememberasongfromyourChildhoodtothisday?
WhydoyourteachersusesongstoteachyouEnglish?
Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.
Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.
“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchyandmeaningfulway,”saidDr.KarenLudke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultieslearningforeignlanguages.Onhisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,“Alistenandrepeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopensthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”
Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingandsinging.HuaZhuying,ateacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashington,D.C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.Shesays,“IusemusicallthetimetoteachchildrenChinese.ForlittlekidsusuallyweuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit'seasyforthemtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.Notonlydoesitwork,butitisfunforthekids.”
“Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishthatway,maybeIwouldspeakmuchbetterEnglishthannow,”HuaZhuyingadds.
Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering.So,ifyou'restillstrugglinginlearningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout?
( )1.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguageisto________.
A.readandwritemore
B.listentotheteachercarefully
C.copythewordsmanytimes
D.rememberwordsinasong
( )2.Theunderlinedword“catchy”probablymeans“________”.
A.令人激动的B.悦耳易记的
C.枯燥乏味的D.震耳欲聋的
( )3.Dr.Ludkebelievesthatforeignlanguagelearningcanbesupportedby________.
A.usingthelistenandrepeatsingingmethod
B.listeningtoallkindsoffamousmusic
C.writingsongswiththelanguage
D.readingthelyricsagainandagain
( )4.Fromthepassage,weknowthatHuaZhuying________.
A.isinterestedinwritingEnglishsongs
B.teacheschildrenEnglishbyusingmusic
C.teachesChineseinanAmericanschool
D.isaresearcherinalanguageschool
( )5.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.
A.manyresearchersrealizetheimportanceoflanguagestudying
B.yourbrainremembersalanguagebetterifyousingit
C.manylanguageteachersknowthevalueoffamousmusic
D.youwillneverlearnalanguagewellunlessyoucansing
C[2014·湖州]
TheInventionBlog:
APlaceforPeopletoShareOpinions
Today'squestionis:
Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?
ByGeorgeonSaturday,June7
ThemostusefulinventionofalltimeissurelytheInternet.Wecannowreachpeopleanddobusinessfaster.IownaclothingstoreinMexicoCityandIalsohaveawebsite.Now,peoplefromallovertheworldcanbuymyclothingonmywebsite.Ican
(续表)
sendemailstomyfriendsandfamilyinMexicoandaroundtheworld.It'sfasterthantheusualmail,andcheaperthanthephone.
ByWangLinonSunday,June8
George,IalsothinkthattheInternetisuseful.But,inmyopinion,thereisan“invention”thatisevenmoreimportant,andthat'selectricity.Ofcourse,thisisn'tamanmadeinvention,butpeoplelikeBenjaminFranklinandAlessandroVoltalearnedhowtouseit.Withoutelectricity,manyoftheworld'smostimportantinventionswouldnotwork.
ByWendyLiuonMonday,June9
Therearemany—thetrain,thecar,andtheairplaneareusefulmachines,butthesearenotmychoices.Foraneverydayusefulinvention,Ivotefortheairconditioner.IliveinHongKong,andduringsummerthetemperaturecanbe35℃ormore.Withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.Alotofpeoplemightalsogetsickwithoutcoolair.
( )1.GeorgesaysthattheInternethelpshimto________.
A.playcomputergameswithfriends
B.keepintouchwithhisfamilyandfriends
C.makephonecallseasily
D.buyclothingfromaroundtheworld
( )2.WhydoesWangLinthinkelectricityisthemostuseful?
A.Becauseitisn'treallyaninvention.
B.BecausepeopleloveAlessandroVoltaverymuch.
C.BecauseBenjaminFranklinlearnedhowtouseit.
D.Becausemanyinventionscannotworkwithoutit.
( )3.ForWendy,theairconditioneristhemostusefulbecause________.
A.shehastoworkalotB.shelivesinaveryhotplace
C.sheoftengetssickD.shestudiesveryhard
A[2015·广安]
MaryisanAfricanelephant.Nowsheis16yearsold.Shelivesinthezoo.Maryhasproducedmorethan50drawingssincelastyear.Shehasmadeover$2,500forthezoo.ZooleaderssayMaryfirstshowedtheartability(能力)about4yearsago.Zooworkerswatchedhermakethemarks(痕迹)inthesandwithhertrunk(象鼻).Sherubbedout(抹去)themarks,thenmadethenewones.Thezooworkersgaveherbrushesandpaints.SoonMarywasdrawingpictures.NewspaperreporterswroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures.Andinthiswayshemadealotofmoneyforthezoobydrawing.
ThisishowMarydoesthedrawing.AzooworkerholdsdifferentcolourpaintsandMarytouchesthecoloursshewants.ThentheworkergivesherthechosencolourtothebrushesinhertrunkandMarybeginstopaint.
( )1.Maryis________.
A.agirlB.azooworker
C.azooleaderD.anelephantfromAfrica
( )2.Shehasmadeover________forthezoo.
A.$50B.$2,500C.$16D.$4
( )3.Maryfirstlearnedtodrawpictures________.
A.whenshewas4yearsoldB.tomakemoney
C.inthesandwithhertrunkD.whenshewas16yearsold
( )4.________wroteaboutMary,andthenpeoplewenttobuyherpictures.
A.NewspaperreportersB.Amagazine
C.AhistorytextbookD.Anadvertisement
( )5.Maryrubbedoutthemarksshehadmadeinorderto________.
A.pleasethevisitors
B.B.makeotherones
C.askformorebrushesandpaints
D.cleanhertrunk
B[2015·绥化]
YoungMaoZedong
Itisoneofthebestchildren'scartoons.Itnotonlycanmakethechildrenlaugh,butalsoteachthemhowtobeagreatman.
Channel(频道):
CCTV6
Time:
9:
00amonSaturday
ABiteofChina
(舌尖上的中国)
It'sadocumentaryonChinesedishes.ItcanhelppeopleintheworldenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesandlearnChinesecultures.
Channel:
CCTV9
Time:
6:
00pmonTuesdayandWednesday
(续表)
Hey!
OldMan(嘿!
老头儿)
It'saboutamoving(感人的)TVplayoflove—thelovefortheoldandthefamily.Youcanenjoythewonderfulperformances
(表演)ofLiXuejian,HuangLeiandSongJia.
Channel:
CCTV1
Time:
8:
00pmfrom
MondaytoFriday
WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?
ItisabouthowmodernChineseparentslookafterandgetalongwiththeirkids.
Channel:
HunanTV
Time:
10:
00pmonFriday
( )1.Youcanchoose________towatchacartoon.
A.CCTV1B.CCTV6C.CCTV9
( )2.WhencanyouseetheprogrammeWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.
C.FromMondaytoFriday.
( )3.What'sthetheme(主题)ofHey!
OldMan?
A.Love.B.Food.C.Afamousperson.
( )4.Yourmotherisinterestedincooking.Whichprogrammewouldsheliketochoose?
A.Hey!
OldMan.
B.B.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?
C.C.ABiteofChina.
( )5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.WecanenjoyLiXuejian'sperformanceonSunday.
B.YoungMaoZedongisonHunan