短文改错汇编 1.docx
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短文改错汇编1
1.
ThereisanoldEnglishsaying.Ittoldusthatwemustgotobedearlierandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.Thisisreal.Thebodyneedsenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours'sleepforeverynight.Childrenwhohaveenoughsleepcannotdohisworkwellandtheymaynotbehealth.Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumpingandplayinggamesareallexercises.Exercisekeepsthebodystrongandhelpthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Itisveryimportant.Ourbloodmovestoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsbloods.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter.
答案：
第一行：
told----tells,earlier----early
第二行：
real---true
第三行：
删sleep后的for
第四行：
who后加don’t,his----theirhealth---healthy
第五行：
exercises---exercise,
第六行：
help---helps
第七行：
bloods---blood
2.
ImetKateatthegateofthehospitalabouteighto'clockthismorning.Mr.Wangwasillinthehospital.Wewenttoseehimwithsomeflowers.Mr.Wangwashappilytoseeus.Wetoldhimthatwealldidgoodintheexam.Mr.Wangsaidhewashappytohearofthat.Hehopedthatwewillhaveagoodsummerholiday.Andshetoldustokeeponstudyinghardandgetonwellwithourlessons.Wetalkedhappilyforabouthalfahour.Itwasnearlyhalfpastten.WesaidgoodbyewithMr.Wangandleftthehospital.
答案：
第一行：
hospital后加at,删the
第二行：
happily----happy
第三行：
good---well,删of,will---would,
第四行：
she---he,get---getting
第五行：
a---an,with---to
3．
Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandstrongbody.Therearetimesmostofuslikeeatsweetsandicecreambetterthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthembytheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforethemeal,theymaytakeoffourappetite.Sothedoctorssuggestusthatweshallhaveourmealregularly.InoldEngland,thejudgesusuallyaskedtheprisonerstoeatbreadwithoutwater.Iftheycouldn’tswallowinthebread,itmeantthattheyweren’tsayingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsstrangeandfoolish,theythoughtitwasanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanworryingaboutsomethinghavedifficultiesinswallowingdrybread,becauseheloseshisappetite.
答案：
第一行：
times后加when
第二行：
eat---eating
第三行：
by---at,第二个the---a,off---away
第四行：
shall---should
第五行：
删in
第六行：
saying---telling,seems---seemed
第七行：
have---has
4.
Anoldscientistrecentlymadeseveraltestswithdifferentanimalstofindoutwhichwascleverthanotheranimals.Inonetesttheoldscientistputamonkeyintheroomwheretherewasseveralboxes.Someboxeswereinsideotherboxes.Onesmallboxhavesomefoodinit.Thescientistwantedtowatchthemonkeyandtofindouthowlongitwilltakethemonkeytofindthefood.Thescientistlefttheroom.Hewaitedforafewminutesoutsidethedoor.Thenhegotdownhiskneesandputhiseyestothekeyhole.Whatdidhesee?
Tohersurprise,hefoundhimselflookingattheeyeofthemonkey.Themonkeywasontheothersideofthedoorandlooksatthescientistthroughthekeyhole.
答案：
第二行：
clever---cleverer或morecleverthe---a,was---were
第三行：
have---had
第四行：
will---woud
第五行：
删for
第六行：
加on,her---his
第七行：
at---into,looks---looking
5.
BruceandDickarefriends.Theyareinsameschool,butindifferentclasses.Theystudyhardlyandaregoodattheirlessons.Theywenttoschooltogether.TheyhavelessonseverydaybesidesSaturdayandSunday.YesterdaywasaSunday.Theydidn’tgotoschool.Theystayedathomeanddoingtheirlessonsinthemorning.IntheafternoonBrucewenttoswim.Sheenjoysswimverymuch.Dickdidn’tgotoswim.HewenttoseeJohn.JohnisanewstudentinDick’sclass.Hisfamilymovedtothecitytendaysbefore.Johnisnotverygoodathislessons.Heneedshelp.Dickhelpedhimforhislessons.Intheevening,Bruce,DickandJohnwenttowatchafootballgame.Theyenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.
答案：
第一行：
加the
第二行：
hardly---hard,went---go
第三行：
besides---except,删a
第四行：
doing---did,She---He
第五行：
swim---swimming
第六行：
before---ago
第七行：
for---with
6.
ItismorethanthreeyearssinceIhavebegantostudyEnglish．AtfirstIfounditquiteeasy．Icouldn’tpronouncewell，spellthewordscorrectorremembertherulesofgrammar．underthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates，Ihavemademanyprogress．NowIamgettingonwellwithmyEnglish．Threeyears’studyhavetaughtmethatonecannotlearnEnglishwellwithhardwork．Wemustdomorelisteningandspeakbothinandoutofclassanddoreadingandwritingaswell.Thatis“Practicemakeperfect”．So，inmyopinion，weshouldworkhardatEnglish．That’sthemostimportantthing.Andweshouldalsopractiseusingitasmuchaspossible．
答案：
第一行：
删have
第二行：
easy---hard,correct---correctly,under---with
第三行：
many---much
第四行：
have---has,with---without
第五行：
speak---speaking,reading前加more
第六行：
make---makes
7.
Oneday,mywifeandIwentforshopping.Wetookthecaraswehadalotofthingstobuybecausemybrotheraswellashisfamilyweregoingtospendtheweekendswithus.Westoppedthecarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlaterwecamebacktothecarwithalotthings.Thenthetroublestarted.Wecouldnotopenthecardoor.“Oh,dear,”saidmywife.“Whatwerewegoingtodo?
”“Let’saskthatpoliceman,”Isaid.Thepolicemanwasverykindlyandgladtohelpme.Soonhegotthedooropened.Justatthatmomentanangrymancameupandshouted.“Howareyoudoingwithmycar?
”Welookedatthenumberofthecar,butourfacesturnedveryred.
答案：
第一行：
删for
第二行：
were---was,weekends---weekend
第三行：
加of
第四行：
were---are
第五行：
kinkly---kind,me---us,
第六行：
opened---open,how---what
第七行：
but---and
8.
TherearemanyplacesofinterestsinBeijing.AndmyfavoriteoneisGreatWall.TheGreatWallisconsideredasoneofthesevenwondersoftheworld.It’saboutsixandsevenmetershighandfourorfivemeterswide.Ithasalonghistoryof2,500years.ItisbuiltbytheAncientChineseworkingpeople.Stoodonit,welookedaround.Therearemountainsaroundit.Itlookslikeahugedragon,magnificentlyandgrand.It’ssuchfamousthatmanypeoplecomingfromotherpartoftheworldvisitsit.TheGreatWallisoftheprideofournation.
答案：
第一行：
interests---interest,加the
第二行：
and---or
第三行：
is---was
第四行：
stood---standing
第五行：
magnificently---magnificent,such—so,part---parts,
第六行：
visits---visit,删of
9.
Agreedydogstolealargepieceofmeatfromashop.Heheldthemeatamonghisteethandrunninghomewithit.Onhiswaytohomehecametoasmallbridgeoverariver.Ashewascrossingthebridge,Helookeddownbutsawhimselfinthewater.Hedidn'tknowitwashim.Hethoughtitwasotherdog.Thatdogalsohadapieceofmeatinhismouth.Thedogsaidtohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat,either.ThenIcanhavetwopieces.”Whenheopenedhismouthtoget,hismeatdroppedintoariver.Soatlastthegreedydoghadsomething.
答案：
第一行：
among---between
第二行：
running---ran,删第一个to
第三行：
but---and,him---himself
第四行：
other---another
第五行：
either---too,get后加it
第六行：
a---the,something---nothing
10.
InEngland,afternoontea,takingbetweenfourandfive,isthemostformalmealoftheday.Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaydropinfortheteawithoutaninvitationortellthatyouarecoming.Veryoftenitisnotservedattable.Thememberofthefamilyandvisitorstaketeainthesitting-room.Eachofthemhaveacupandsaucer（托盘）,aspoonandasmallplateforbread-and-butterandcakes.Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakeatfirst，bread-and-butterfirst,thencakeifthereissome.Anotherpieceofadvice:
Didnotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeonyourplateatthesametime.
答案：
第一行：
taking---taken,formal---informal
第二行：
删第二个the,tell---telling
第三行：
table前加a,member---members
第四行：
have---has
第五行：
cakes---cake,删at
第六行：
Did---Do
11.
It’sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyouwenttoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,butyoumaybringabottleofwineifyouknowthatyourfriendsdrinkit.Youshouldarriveintimeorfivetotenminuteslater.Don’tgettothereearly.Ifyou’regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallonandtellthem.Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowofchoosingtherightforkorknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofhowtodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.Ofcourse,you’llthankthemthemealandfortheirkind.It’salsoagoodideatosendathank-youcardthedayafter.
答案：
第一行：
went---go
第二行：
but---or
第三行：
in---on,later---late,删to
第四行：
删on
第五行：
of---about
第六行：
how---what,加for
第七行：
kindness
12.
Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestisofpollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutedourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangriermoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouslykindofpollution.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitlikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltwascalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterafteritisthrownaway,theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneededtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowthemontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusandwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillhavelesspollution.
答案：
第一行：
删of
第二行：
polluted---pollutes,
第三行：
angrier---angry,
第四行：
seriously---serious
第五行：
like前加is
第六行：
was---is
第七行：
after---before
第八行：
needed---need
第九行：
and---or
第十行：
have--be
13.
Doyouknowanyendangeredanimals?
Whyaretheyinadanger
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