中考短文填空专练含答案.doc

中考短文填空专练含答案.doc

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1

TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes（香烟）inhisschool’swashingroom.Hestartedsmoking76theageof14.OnedayhelearntthattheNBAstarYaoMing,anambassador（大使）totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl（中国控烟协会）,askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,77hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto78upsmoking.

AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350millionChinesesmoke.Among79,50millionareteenagers.SunJiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes80,especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops81cigarettestothem.It’sveryimportant82parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”

A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis83didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay84tocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook85,butLidisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!

”

76.________77.________78._______79.80._________

81.______82._____83.__________84.85.______

2

Aboutthreeyearsold,Ifeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalk___77____meandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthe___78____unluckypersonintheworld.

OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry__79__Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmoment,aboystoodupand___80___thefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.

Afterthat,heoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegood___81___.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelp___82___tocooldown.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.As___83___goesby,Ihavebecomehappierwithpeopleandthings.Andit___84____thatpeoplearoundmehavechanged,too.Myparentsdon’tshoutatme___85____moreandmyclassmatesbecomefriendlytome.

ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendbecauseheisseriously___86___andisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!

Ihopehewillbeallrightandcomebacktoschoolsoon.

77.__________78._________79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.___________84.___________ 85.___________86.___________

3

Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?

Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabout77toeathealthily.

Havingbreakfast

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthe78.Butsomechildrenoftengotoschool79breakfast，justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.

Havingmilk

“MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogram（公斤）ofmilkaday.”TheChinesePremier（总理）WenJiabaosaidthisduringhis80toamilkfarm.Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyouto81aglassofwarmmilk82goingtobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.

Havinghealthyfood

Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferent83offood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolate84ice-cream.Someofyou85eatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchas86．。

Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.

77.78.79.80.81.

82.83._______84._________85.86.

4

AndywasborninChina15yearsago．In2005,she77totheUSAwithherfamily．Asahighschoolstudent，shehasfoundmanydifferences78ChineseandAmericans：

Aboutmoney

1）Americansliketospend79thantheyhave，somanyofthemarealwaysindebt（欠债）．ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somany0fthemalwayshave80leftinthebank．

2）TheAmericankidsthemselvesmaketheirownmoney．MostChinesekidsalways81theirparentsformoney．

3）ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereis82needtosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity．It’sdifferentinChina．ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveuniversities83theirfamilyisn’trichenough．

Aboutschool

1）ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports，dancingandsinginggroupswhilemanyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups．

2）ManyAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisgoodwhilemanyChinesestudentsthinkthatBistoo84．

Aboutfriends

MostAmericanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsby85.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren’sfriends86manydifferentways，andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends．

77.___________78.___________79._________80.___________81.__________

82.___________83.___________84._________85.___________86.__________

5

Maybeyouaremoreinterestedinsportsthaninhistory.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.In77,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Ifyoucanuseyourtimewell,youmayimproveyourstudy78muchwork.Here’show:

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweektime,youshouldmakea79ofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Firstwritedownthetimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideonagoodtimeforstudying.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’ttakeallofyourtime.Don’tforgettoleaveyourselfenough80forhobbies.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouse81agoodstudyplace.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadesk82justacornerofyourroom.Nogames,radio,ortelevision!

Whenyousitdowntowork,thinkonlyaboutthesubject!

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listen83towhattheteachersays.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclass,becauseitcan84iteasierforyoutolearnwell.

Thereareonlyafewwaysmentionedhereto85youwithyourstudying.Ibelieveyoufind86otherwaysbesidesthese.

77._________78._________79._________80._________81._________

82.________83._________84.__________85._________86._________

6

Eatinginwestern（西方的）restaurantsisalittledifferentfromeatinginChineseones．Itis78tounderstandthedifferencesandtoactpolitely．AstheysaywheninRome（罗马），doastheRomansdo.

Whenyoufirstarriveattherestaurant，youshouldwaitforthewaiter（服务员）to79youtoatable．Sometimesitisallrightto80atableforyourself，butyoushouldask81．Inawesternrestaurant，eachpersonusuallyasksfortheir82foodordishesandeats83theyaskfor．Westernpeopledon'tputallofthefoodinthemiddleofthetabletoshare（分享）．

Oneofthe84differencesbetweenChineserestaurantsandwesternonesisthatmostChineserestaurantsarenoisy，butmostwesternrestaurantsare85andpeopletherespeakinalowvoice．Don'tshouttothewaiters，86peoplemaythinkthatyouarerude（粗鲁的）.

Ifyouneedhelp，youshould87toaskwithyoureyesinsteadofyourvoice．It’sbetternottoputupyourhand，either．

78.________79.________80._________81._________82.__________83.____________84.____________85.____________86.____________87.____________

7

DearKimiko,

Ican’twaituntilyougethere!

Iammeetingyouattheairport11:

00onFriday.Fromtherewearegoingrighthome,soyoucanmeetmy2.Affteryourest3afewminutes,weareallgoingtodinnerataJapaneserestaurant.Wewantyouto4comfortableonyourfirstdayinNewYork.5dinner,we’llprobablygotoamovie.

Saturdaywecansleeplateifyouwantto.Intheafternoon,wecantakeaboatridearoundNewYork,soyoucansee6itlookslike.Laterweare7acoupleofmuseums,JerryandTaniawanttohavedinnerwith8Saturdaynight.We’llprobablymeetthematanItalianrestauranton56thStreet.

I’msorryyouhavetogotoWashingtonsosoon,IamgoingtotheairportwithyouonMondaymorningtosay9.

Haveasafe10,

Maria

1.2.3.4.5.

67.8.9.10.

8

JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Heshowedgreatinterest1hiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday.Thenheworkedwithit2midnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgooda3.Hegot4FinhisEnglishclass.Onedayafterschool,Johnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents.He5hisEnglishgrade.Johnny6hisEnglishgradefromFtoA.Johnny’s7lookedathisreportcard.Theywereverypleasedwiththeresult.

“AnAinEnglish!

”saidJohnny’sDad.“Mysonisreallyasmartboy!

”

Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknow8totakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationinthem.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputersto9computerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworried10hackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountsandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!

Theyarecalledhackers.

1.2.3.4.5.

67.8.9.10.

9

LittleTommywa