山东省临沂市高三英语上学期期末考试试题整理.docx
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山东省临沂市高三英语上学期期末考试试题整理
山东省临沂市2017届高三英语上学期期末考试试题
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高三年级期末教学质量抽测试题
英语
2017。
1
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatisthewoman?
A．AworkerB．Astudent．C．Atutor．
2．WhereisLeonardprobably?
A．Intheteachers'office．B．Ontheplayground．C．Intheclassroom．
3．Whatisthewoman’sproblem？
A．Herstudyisn’tgood．
B．Shehasnochancetoattendtheproject．
C．Sheisnotgoodatworkingwithotherstudents．
4．WhywasthewomanabsentfromJim’swedding？
A．Herdaughterwasill．
B．Shewasbusywithherjob．
C．Shedidn’treceivetheinvitation．
5．Whatdidthemandoafterhearingtheshout“earthquake”？
A．Hehidunderthetable．
B．Herushedintothebathroom．
C．Hejumpedoutofthewindow．
第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．HowlonghasJohnbeendriving？
A．8years．B．9years．C．10years．
7．Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A．Johnmightbefinedbythepoliceman．
B．Johnescapedbecausenoonesawhim．
C．Johnstoppedatthetrafficlights．
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．Wheredidthewomanreturnfrom?
A．London．B．Paris．C．Washington．
9．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecity?
A．It’squitedirtyandnoisy．
B．Shedislikestheweather．
C．Itlookslikeacountrytown．
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantoshowher?
A．HisIDcard．B．Hisname．C．Thereceipt．
11．Whendoesthemanplantopaythewaterandgasbills?
A．Attheendofthismonth．B．Earlynextmonth．C．Thisweek．
12．Whatshouldthemandotogetbackhissecuritydeposit？
A．Signhisnameonthecontract．
B．Payoffallthebills．
C．Makethehousecleanandtidy．
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Colleagues．B．Friends．C．Interviewerandinterviewee．
14．Whydidthemangiveuphisstudyafterfinishingschool？
A．Hedidn'tlikestudying．
B．Oneofhisfather'sfriendsofferedhimajob．
C．Hisfatheraskedhim
toworkinthefamilybusiness．
15．Howlongdidthemanworkfortheaccountingfirm？
A．5months．B．6months．C．Ayear．
16．Whichistheman’shobby?
A．Traveling．B．Hunting．C．Playingbasketball．
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题.
17．WhatcanpeoplevisitinDubaiaccordingtothepassage？
A．Temples．B．Museums．C．Beaches．
18．WhydopeopleinDubaiprefertotravelbycar？
A．Itisveryhotthere．
B．Thepetrolisverycheap．
C．Thepublictransportispoor．
19．WhatcanbefoundinDubai?
A．Trains．B．Motorbikes．C．Bicycles．
20．Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatlast？
A．Atraditionalwayoftraveling．
B．ThepositionofDubaiinArabia．
C．TheweatherinDubai．
第二部
分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Lyinginthesunonarock，thecougar（美洲豹）sawJebandhisson,Tom，beforetheysawit．Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhands，makinghimselflookbigtothecougar．Itworked．Thecougarhesitated，readytoattackJeb,butreadytoforgetthewholething，too．
Jebletgoofhisjacket，graspedTomandheldhimacrosshisbody，makingacross．Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbigger，anditroseup，readytomoveaway，butunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb．
“Tom，no！
”shoutedhisfather．
ButTombrokeandranandthat'sthelastthingyoudowithacougar．ThesecondTombrokefree，Jebthrewhimselfonthecougar,justasitjumpedfromtherock．Theyhiteachotherinmid-airandbothfell．ThecougarwasonJebinaflash,forgettingaboutTom，whichwaswhatJebwanted．
Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstan
dsachance，evenwithjusthisfists．Asthecougar’sclawsgotintohisleftshoulder，Jebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard．Theanimalhowledandputitsheadback．Jebfollowed
upwithhisotherfist．Thenoutofthecomerofhiseye，JebsawTom．Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather．
“Knife，Tom，”shoutedJeb．
Theboyrantohisfather’sbag,whileJebstartedshoutingaswellashitting，tokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom．TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb．Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandout,tryingtofindawaythroughthewallJebwasmakingoutofhisarms．Tomswungwiththeknife，intothecougar’sback．Ithowledhorriblyandranoffintothemountains．
Thewholefighthadtakenaboutthirtyseconds．
21．WhydidJebpullhisjacketopenwhenhesawthecougar?
A．Togetreadytofight．B．Tocooldown。
C．Toprotecttheboy．D．Tofrightenitaway．
22．Whatdoweknowaboutcougars?
A．Theyliketoattackrunningpeople．B．Theyhesitatebeforetheyhit．
C．Theyarebiggerthanwethink.D．Theyareafraidofnoises．
23．Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst？
A．Thecougarjumpedfromtherock．B．Tomstruggledfreeofhisfather．
C．JebheldTomacrosshisbody．D．JebaskedTomtogettheknife．
B
Asurveyhasshownthatwhatyoudoonaplanecanbedeterminedbywhichnationalityislistedonyourpassport．
Accordingtotheresultsofaninternationalpassengersurvey,Australiansarethebiggestdrinkersonboardwith36percentchoosingtodownthehatch（喝酒），comparedto35percentofAmericansand33percentofBrits．
TheAirlinePassengerExperienceAssociation（APEX）spoketoaround1,500people，aged18andolder，whohavetravelledbyplaneatleastonceduringthelastthreemonthsandwerelivingintheUnitedStates,UnitedKingdom，Germany，Japan,China,Singapore，AustraliaandBrazil．
TheresultsfoundChinesetravelersaremostlikelytonodoff（打盹）oncetheseat—beltsignswitchesoff．Theyarealsothefirsttotakeouttheircreditcardforsomein-flightshoppingandthebiggestfansofgaming．Americansontheotherhandliketousetheirtimeintheairmoreproductively-whennotdrinking—choosingtoworkwhileflyingat35,000feet．
Meanwhile,BritsandGermansarethebestatmakingchatwithrandomstrangers—spending50perce
ntmoretimethananyothernationality.Comparatively，Braziliansconducttheirconversationsonlineviaemail，messagingappsorsocialmedia.
Despiteplanefoodhavingabadreputation，sevenoutoftenintervieweessaidtheywerehappytoeatupontheselectionofin-flightsnacksandmeals．In-flightmagazineswerealsopopularWithtouroutoffivepassengers．
Theinternationalflyersdidhoweverexpresstheirdesireforbetterin-flightentertainment．“Theindustryhasgreatlyimprovedthecomfort，entertainmentandonboardservice，andpassengersareacceptingthoseimprovements”saidRussellLemieux，APEXexecutivedirector．“Atthesametime，passengersaredemandingmorefromtheirairtravelexperienceswhichwilldrivemoreimprovementstouchingallaspectsofthejourney．”headded．
24．Whatcanyouprobablyseeintheflightaccordingtothepassage？
A．Brazilianschoosetodrink．B．Americansdoin—flightshopping．
C．Germanschattokillthetime．D．TheChineseswitchofftheseat—beltsign．
25．Whenonboardtheplane，__________．
A．passengersfromonenationhavelittleincommon
B．mostpassengersliketoreadin-flightmagazines
C．morethanhalfofthepassengersdon’tenjoyplanefood
D．mostpeopletendtousein-flighttimetohaveagoodsleep
26．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A．Flyerscarelittleaboutentertainment．
B．Flyersarenotsatisfiedwiththeimprovements．
C．Flyersareexpectingbetterflightexperiences．
D．Flyershavemoreandmoredemandsfromairlines。
27．What'sthepurposeofthepassage？
A．Toentertainreaderswithinterestingstories．
B．Toencouragepeopletobehavewellinpublic。
C．Tocriticizeimpolitebehaviorsontheplane．
D．Toinformreadersoftheresultsofasurvey．
C
Ifyoulookoutside，youprobablywillseesomekindofinsect。
Ifyourfirstinstinctistokillit，takeamomenttothinkaboutallofthebenefitsinsectsprovidetotheenvironment．
Entomologists，scientistswhostudyinsects，estimatethattherearemorethan800，000speciesofinsectsfoundthroughouttheworld．Onlyafewhundredoftheseinsectsareconsideredharmful．Mosquitoes,forexample，areconsideredharmful．Theybitehumansandotheranimals，andtheirbitescancauseskinpainandspreaddisease．Desertlocustsalsoareconsideredharmfulbecausetheydestroycropscausingbill
ionsofdollarsindamageeachyear．
However，thenumberofhelpfulinsectspeciesfaroutweighsthenumberofharmfulspecies．Someinsectsmakeupavitalpartofthefoodchain．Manydifferentbirds，reptiles,fishandevenplantseatinsects．Therearealsoabout500insectsthatpeopleinvariouspartsoftheworldeat．Theseinsectsareconsidereddeliciousandprizedfortheirhighproteinmineral，andvitamincontent.Otherinsectsproducevaluablecommercialproductssuchassilk，wax，andhoney。
Ofalltheinsects,perhapsthemostimportantarethosethattravelfromflowertoflowerandpollinate（授粉）theplantstheyvisit．Agriculturearoundtheworldwouldbeverydifferentwithoutthebees，butterflies，moths，fliesandwaspsthatpollinatemanycrops．Infact，nearlyone—thirdofthefoodyoueatdependsonplantsthatarepollinatedbyinsects！
Whileitistruetha
tsomespeciesofinsectsharmorannoyus，youshouldnotautomaticallyreachforthebugspraywhenyoucomeacrossaninsect.Youmaybedestroyingoneofthehundredsofthousandsofinsectsthatprovidesmanybenefitstohumanbeings．
28．Accordingtothepassage，themostimportanttypeofinsectsare_________.
A．insectsthatareeatenbybirds，reptilesandfish
B．insectstha
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