Unit 1Unit6 作业题翻译和写作.docx

Unit 1Unit6 作业题翻译和写作.docx

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Unit1Unit6作业题翻译和写作

UnitOne

4.Translation

Directions:

translateeachofthefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.

1.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.

凡事皆先难后易。

2.Eachtimehistoryrepeatsitself,thepricegoesup.

历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。

3.Evenyoungpeoplewithlittlemoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.

就连手里没多少钱的年轻人也不想买便宜家具，因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。

4.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinpowerfulormovingwords.

伟大的作家不仅拥有伟大的思想，还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。

5.Innootherregionintheworldcanyoufindsuchrareanimalsasgiantpandas.

像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。

6.Luckily,theplanesappeartobequitesafe.

很幸运，这些飞机安全降落了。

7.Mostoftheplantslikewaterandsunshine.

大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光。

8.Semiconductorchipsaresmallinsizeandlightinweight.

半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。

9.Theevolutiontheoryexplainsthedifferencesinsleepamonganimals.

进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。

10.Thelibraryistobeclosedbecauseitneedsredecorating.

图书预定要关闭，因为它需要重新装修。

11.Composition:

要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80字的作文。

ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?

1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同。

你的观点；

2．阐述你的理由；

3．结论，重申观点。

答案：

Itistruethatmanyuniversitycampuses,especiallythoseofthefamousones,haverecentlybecomethenewtouristattractions.

Somepeoplearequiteinfavorofthecampus’openingtotouristswhileothersareopposedtoit.Theopeningofcampuswillstimulatethetouristindustry,buttheeasieraccesstocampuswillleadtosomeaccidentsorsafetyproblemswhichwillinterfereinstudents’life.

Inmyopinion,campusescanbeopentotouristsonceaweek,say,onSaturdayorSunday.Thissuggestion,Ibelieve,isquiteworkablebecauseitcouldkilltwobirdswithonestone.Foronething,campusescouldattractmanytouristsonweekends,thusboostingthetourism.Foranother,restrictedopeningofcampuswillbeneficiallynarrowthegapbetweencampusesandtheoutsideworld.Furthermore,thiswillalsoattractmorepublicattentionandbuildagreatreputationfortheuniversity.

范文一：

Onecanalwaysfindvisitorstakingpicturesandenjoyingthesceneryonuniversitycampus.DuringtheMayDayHoliday,NationalDayHoliday,summerandwintervacations,manyuniversitycampusesbecomepopulartouristsites.Inmyopinion,universitycampusshouldbeopentotourists.

Infact,therearemanyroyalgardensandparks,andallofthemareobviouslybetterthanthesceneryintheuniversities.Whydoyouthinkpeopleprefervisitingherewiththeirchildren?

ThatisbecauseitistheplacewhereChineseparentsandyoungstudentscanseetheirdreams.Besidesthis,asmoretouristscometovisituniversities,theseuniversitiescanattractalotofpublicity,andcanalsomakesomeprofitfromthetourism.

Inaword,Ithinktheuniversitycampusshouldbeopentothetourists.

范文二：

Onuniversitycampus,especiallyonsomefamousones,suchasPekingUniversityandQinghuaUniversity,touristsarealwaysseenlookingaroundeverywhere.Althoughmostofthemvisitwithhopeandrespect,Ithinkuniversitycampusshouldnotbeopentotourists.

First,tourists’visitwilldisturbthenormalteaching.Theyalwaysgetintoteachingbuildings,librariesandsoon.Theywillmakenoiseandthrowrubbisheverywhere.Second,sometouriststramplegrasstotakephotos,andsculptureontreestoleavewords.Thesewillaffecttheenvironmentofthecampusbadly.

Theuniversityisaholyplaceforstudy,notfortourism.Soitshouldnotbeopentotourists.

UnitTwo

4.Translation

1）.AcharacteristicofAmericancultureistorespecttheself-mademan–themanwhohasmadeitthroughhisownefforts.

美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人。

2）.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeoplenomatterwhichsidetheywerefightingfor.

他想帮助所有受伤的人，无论他们是为哪一方而战。

3）.IwassobewilderedbytheirconflictingadvicethatIdidnotknowhowtoact.

我被他们相互矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。

4）.Inmanyfactories,anassemblylineisusedtospeeduptheefficiencyoftheworkforce.

许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率。

5）.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.

尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

6）.LaptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworldandgivepeopleeasyaccesstotheInternet.

笔记本电脑在全世界都十分普及，为人们提供便利上网的途径。

7）.MydoctoradvisedthatIwritedownanyworries,thoughtsorquestionsbeforeIgotobed.

我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题。

8）.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforwalk.

过会儿，就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了。

9）.ThegreateramountoftimeyouspentlearningEnglish,thegreaterprogressyouarelikelytomake.

你投入英语学习的时间越多，可能取得的进步就越大。

10）.Themoreexperienceswehave,themorecapablewearelikelytobe.

我们经历得越多，我们的能力就会越强。

5.Writing:

Instructions:

建议你30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提示内容用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文。

ParentsAretheBestTeachers

1.父母是最好的老师；

2.解释其中的原因；

3.重申观点。

范文一：

Wewillallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Theyincludenotonlyourteachersinschool,butourclassmatesandfriends,ourcolleaguesandourbossesand,mostimportantly,ourparents.Ourparentsareourfirstandbestteachersbecausetheyteachusthemostimportantthingsinlife,teachuscontinuallyandalwayshaveourbestinterestsatheart.

First,ourparentsbeginteachingusthemomentweareborn,andwhattheyteachusinthoseearlyyearsarethemostimportantthingswecanlearn.Theyteachuswhatisimportantinourowncultureandhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Inaddition,theyteachushowtobeindependentandhowtolearn.Ofcourse,theyalsoteachuslanguageandmanyotherpracticalskills.Second,ourparentsarealwaysteachinguswhetherwerealizeitornot.Theyteachbothinwordsandbyexample.Finally,ourparentsaredevotedteacherswhoalwayswantthebestforus.Theironlymotivationforteachingusistoprepareusforagoodlifeinthefuture.Noonewantsorsuccessmorethantheydo.

Throughoutourliveswewilllearnfrommanypeople,forthereissomethingthatwecanlearnfromeveryonewemeet.However,noteachercantaketheplaceofourparentsbecausetheyareourmostdevotedandbestteachers.

范文二：

Asweallknow,inourlife,wehavemanydifferentteachers,butthebestteachers,Ithink,areourparents.Myviewisbasedonsuchreasons.

Theyarethefirstpeoplewemeet.Theyteachushowtoeat,andthenhowtowalk.Theyteachustospeak,andtheygiveuscommunicationskillsandsomanyothers.Theytrytheirbesttoteachus,anddevelopourownlearningskills.Ontheotherhands,theirwordsandactionswilldeeplyaffectourmindsanddecisions.Leadingbyexampleisanimportantwayourparentsteachussocialskills,moralsandhowtogetalongwithothers.

Ibelievethatmostofushaveseenapublic-interestadvertisementonCCTV.Thesceneisaboutbelow:

ayoungmothercomesbackhome,afterbusyworkingforawholeday,shefeelsverytired.Butshestillwashesfeetcarefullyforhermother.Allthesehavebeenseenbyherlittlesonbehindthedoor.Afterhismotherfinish,thelittlechildcarriesabasinofwaterslowlyforhismother,andsaid“Mumpleasewashyourfeet.”

Allthesetellusthattheparents’goodactionswillgiveagoodexamplefortheirchildren.Inourlife,wefollowmanypeopletostudy.Becauseeverypersonwemeethassomethingthatwecanlearn.However,thegreatestteachersinourliveswillbeourparents,becausetheywereourfirstandmostimportantteachers.

UnitThree

4.Translation

1.Themoreyoureadthetext,theeasieryouwillfindittounderstandit.

你把课文读得越透，你就会发现越容易理解它。

2.ThestudentsareencouragedtotakepartinthenationalEnglishspeakingcontest.

鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛。

3.Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofriction.

由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

4.Thisisindeedamostpressingproblem.

这的确是一个非常棘手的问题。

5.Thoughthisquestionisverydifficult,ifyoukeepontrying,youwillfindtherightanswer.

尽管这个问题很难，但是如果你继续不断尝试，你会得到正确答案的。

6.WhenwepraisetheChineseleadershipandthepeople,wearenotmerelybeingpolite.

我们对中国领导人和中国人民的赞扬不仅仅是出于礼貌。

7.Thesepeoplemovedfromplacetoplace.

这些人四处迁徙。

8.ThesetwostudentsfromourschoolhavebeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.

我们学校这两个学生已经被北京大学录取了。

9.ManyyoungpeoplewanttobevolunteersforBeijingOlympicGames.

许多年轻人想成为北京奥运会的志愿者。

10.Thiscustomhasalongtradition.这一风俗历史悠久。

5.Writing

建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

TheWaytoSuccess

1.每个人都试图在事业上获得成功；

2.获得成功的要索；

3.我坚信…

范文一：

Everyonetriestoachievesuccessinhis/hercareer.Butsomefinallyattaintheiraimswhileothersfail.Why？

Somecontinuetheircausetotheendthroughlongperiodofhardstruggles，butothersareeasilydisappointedandstophalfway.

　　Strongwill，perseveranceanddiligencearethethreeessentialsofsuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.Lifeisshortandwehavetoomuchtodo.Withoutdiligencenoonecanachieveanything.

　　Ibelievethatwherethereisawillthereisaway，andthatsuccessbelongstothosewhocanmakeconstantefforts.Don'tbeafraidoflife.Believethatlifeisworthliving，andyourbeliefwillhelpcreatethefact.

范文二：

 Everyonetriestoachievesuccessinhis/hercareer.Butonefinallyattainshisaimwhileotherfails.Why?

Theonecontinueshiscausetotheendthroughlongperiodofhardstruggles,buttheotheriseasilydisappointedandstopshalfway.

    Strongwill,perseveranceanddiligencearethethreeessentialsofsuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.Dr.SunYat-senwassuchaman.Manyofhisattemptsfailed,butheheldtohispurposewithfir