成人高等教育学士学位英语考试考前冲刺模拟.doc
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成人高等教育学士学位英语考试考前冲刺模拟
英语试卷一(90Minutes)
PartIDialogueCompletion(15Points)
Directions:
Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Rita:
YousaidwecoulddiscussaproblemyouhadwhenyoufirstcametotheU.S.Wouldyouliketotellmeyourproblem?
Anna:
_____________
A.Yes,ofcourse.B.Thanks,I’dloveto.
C.Well,asyousaid.D.Idon’tthinkso.
2.Jack:
Hello,thisisJackLondon.MayIspeaktoDr.Lee?
Receptionist:
I’msorry.She’swithapatient.____________
A.What’sup?
B.MayIhelpyou?
C.Couldyouwait?
D.Whydoyouwanttoseeher?
3.Peter:
Hello.I’mPeterSmith.Aren’tyounewhere?
Wendy:
__________ItransferredfromUCLA.
A.NO,Ioncewashere.B.I’mWendyChan.
C.Idon’tknowyou.D.No,firsttimehere.
4.Tim:
Hey,Larry!
Goodtoseeyou!
____________
Larry:
Terrible!
IjustfoundoutIfailedmymathtest,andIstudiedallnightforit!
A.How’sitgoing?
B.Howdoyoudo?
C.Howareyou?
D.Howaboutyou?
5.Wife:
Howaboutpickingupsomesoftdrinksonyourwayhome?
Husband:
__________Anythingelse?
A.I’dloveto.B.Idon’tmind.
C.Mypleasure.D.Noproblem.
6.Sian:
Let’seatouttonight.Idon’tfeellikecooking.
Vincent:
___________Whatdoyoufancy?
Sian:
IthinkJapanesefoodwouldmakeanicechange.
A.Metoo.B.Doyou?
C.Well,whynot?
D.Sowhat?
7.Kato:
ShallwehaveChineseorAmericanfood?
Mori:
___________
Kato:
Thereisagoodsteakhousearoundthecorner.
A.Youhavenothinginmind.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.Ihavenochoice!
D.Whateveryousay!
8.Terri:
Howarethingsgoingwithyouandyourroommate?
Jon:
Notverywell.We’re____________,butIendupfeedinghimthreemealsaday.
A.supposedtodividethehouseworkB.supposedtosharethegroceries
C.ongoodtermsD.kindofbroke
9.Mike:
ShallIpickyouupat5or6?
Joei:
__________
Mike:
OK,Iwillpickyouupat5.
A.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference.B.It’sfinewithme.
C.Likeyousaid.D.Nothingbothersme.
10.Stacey:
Sue,canyoudriveJaneandmetothedoctoronMonday?
Sue:
Sure._____________whenyouneedhelp.
A.YoucanalwayscountonmeB.I’llbegladto
C.I’llmarkitonmycalendarD.Youcanthinkofme
11.Mei:
IsMrs.Johnsonjoiningusfordinner?
Susie:
______________
Mei:
Iwashopingshewouldcomewithus.
A.Ithinkso.B.NotthatIknowof.
C.Shesaidso.D.Notthatshesaid.
12.Rosie:
Sorry,Ioverslept.Myclockdidn’tgooffthismorning.
Francie:
___________Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.
A.Youshouldputthatright.B.Yourclockneverworks.
C.Didyousetthealarmlastnight?
D.Wereyoulateforwork?
13.Ryan:
Hi,Mike.Haven’tseenyouforawhile?
HowisCathy?
Mike:
We’renotseeingeachotheranymore.
Ryan:
Whathappened?
___________
A.Didyoufireher?
B.Didyoubreakup?
C.Ibelieveit.D.She’sfine.
14.Jack:
Iheardyou’regoingoutwithJane.
Fred:
Wheredidyougetthatidea?
Jack:
__________Janeisaverynicegirl,someoneyoumeetonlyonceinalifetime.
A.Oh,comeon.B.Youmeanyouaren’t.
C.Oh,forgetit.D.Nokidding.
15.Eddie:
Didyoueverthinkofworkingsomewhereelse?
Janice:
Yeah.Infact,IhaveaninterviewnextMonday.
Eddie:
____________
A.Goodluck!
B.Goodidea!
C.Noway!
D.Amazing!
PartIIReadingComprehension(40Points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne(缺失)
PassageTwo
DuringhislifetimeAlfredNobelreapedmillionsofdollarsinprofitsfromhisinventionandmanufactureofhighexplosives.Someofthesegreatlyincreasedthekillingpowerofweaponsandsomadewarmoreterrible.Nobel,nevertheless,leftmuchofhisfortuneforthepromotionofworldpeaceaswellastheadvancementofscientificknowledgeandtheencouragementofliteraryachievement.
AlfredBernhardNobelwasborninStockholm,Sweden,onOct.21,1833.Alfredwasasicklychild.Hewaseducatedathome.Insteadofgoingtohighschoolhetraveledwidely.He,learnedchemistryandmechanicalengineeringinprivatestudiesandstudyabroad.At21,hejoinedhisfatherandbrotherinSt.Petersburg.Thefatherhadbegunsomeexperimentswithnitroglycerin(硝化甘油)buthadabandoned(放弃)them.Alfredresumedtheseexperimentsandinventedablastingcap,madeoffulminateofmercury,tofireachargeofnitroglycerin.Thecapwasaveryimportantdevelopment.
Thistime,theGreaterLondonCouncilislookingintothepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearaillinkonly.
Whyisthisideabeingdiscussedagain?
IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneedforlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC(欧共体)?
Well,perhaps.Themainreason,though,isthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquarekilometersofLondon'sdisuseddockland.AlinkfromLondontothecontinentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize(激活)theport,andwouldmakeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEngland,andbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm!
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.SwimmingacrosstheChanneltakeslessthanfourhours.
B.TheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridgeisaverynewone.
C.Itisconsideredtobemoredifficulttoswimacrossthechannelthananyothermeans.
D.Atunnelorbridgewouldonlyreachasfarasthecoast.
22.Atunnelwouldbe_________.
A.lessexpensivetobebuiltthanabridge
B.moreexpensivetobebuiltthanabridge
C.lessexpensivetobebuiltthanarail
D.moreexpensivetobebuiltthanarail
23.IftheybuiltaChanneltunnel,youwould_________.
A.neithertakeatrainnorgobycar
B.onlytakeatrain
C.eithertakeatrainorgobycar
D.onlytakeabus
24.IIcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon’sdockyardsare________.
A.notusedB.seriouslyblocked
C.fullyusedD.openedagain
25.Channellinkwould________.
A.allowustobuyfishandchipsinFrance
B.makethejourneyfromEuropetoEnglanddangerousbuteasierandfaster
C.decreasemoretradeforLondon'sdockyards
D.makeLondonmoreprosperousagain
PassageThree
Accidentsarecaused;theydon'tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee;ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad,anoverloadedtruck.Butmoreoftenthannotthereisachainofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune,frustration,tirednessorjustbadtemperthatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackononeself.
Roadaccidents,forexample,happenfrequentlyafterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooftenatoddswiththemselvesandtheworldthatseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.
Bydefinitionanaccidentissomething.YoucannotpredictoravoidandtheideawhichusedtobecurrentthatthemajorityofroadaccidentsarecausedbyaminorityofcriminallycarelessdriversisnotsupportedbinsurancestatisticsTheseshowthatmostaccidentsinvolveordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.
Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmakepeoplemorelikelytohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelawrequiresallfactoriestotakesafetyprecautions(预防措施)andmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsareobserved,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenareinjuredfromworkduetoaccidents.Theseaccidentsarelargelytheresultofhumanerrorormisjudgment-noiseandfatigue,boredomorworryispossiblefactorswhichcontributetothis.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeople,whohaveahighanxietylevel,runthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork.
26.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________.
A.accidentsareusuallycausedbypsychologicalfactors
B.accidentsmostlyresultfromslipperyroads
C.drinkersrunthreetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsinfactories
D.about50,000peoplelosetheirlivesatworkinBritaineveryday
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorofaccidents?
A.Mood.B.Tiredness.
C.Carelessness.D.Weather.
28.Thephrase"accident-prone"inPara.2means_________.
A.likelytohaveaccidentsB.injuredinaccidents
C.possibletodieinaccidentsD.responsibleforaccidents
29.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'sopinionofaccidents?
A.Safetyprecautionsareoflittleuseinaccidents.
B.Manyaccidentscanandshouldbeavoided.
C.Factoriesaccidents,unlikeroadaccidents,areinevitable.
D.Mostroadaccidentsarecausedbyjustafewcarelessdrivers.
30.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.
A.AccidentsandAnxiety
B.HowtoDealwithAccidentsonRoadsandinFactories
C.HumanFactorsinAccidents
D.HowtoPreventAccidentsonRoadsandinFactories
PassageFour
WorkisaveryimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStatesandAmericansspendmostoftheirlivesworking.FormostAmericans,theirworkdefinesthem:
Theyarewhattheydo.Whathappens,then,whenapersoncannolongerwork?
MostAmericansstopworkingatagesixty-fiveorseventyandretire.Becauseworkissuchanimportantpartoflifeinthisculture,retirementcanbeverydifficult.Retir