PRACTICE for advanced englisherror eorrection.docx
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PRACTICEforadvancedenglisherroreorrection
Error-correction
Part1
Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.
1)Itisanacceptivecustominsomecountriesformentoremovetheirbatswhenawomanenterstheroom.
2)Itwasarathershocktolookintothesemattersanddiscoverthatthefaultwassolelymine.
3)ThesecomputersarequitepopularinChina,butthoseonesarenot.
4)MostWilliamFaulkner'snovelsdealwiththeuniversalproblemsofevilasrepresentedbyfamilydisintegrationanddegeneration.
5)ThenewinnovationsattheWorld'sFairwerefascinating,anditattractedalotofvisitors.
6)Assoontheywillfinishthenewadministrationbuilding,ourofficesaregoingtoberemoved.
7)Janestayedupallnightlongtryingtosolveaphysicproblem.
8)Themothercriedasherchildlaidontheexaminationtableaftertheaccident.
9}Havingfailedthelawexam,thestaterefusedtoissueHowardalicensetopractice.
10)Teamworkrequiresthataplayerpasstheballtowhomeverisinthebestpositionlomakethe
goal.
11JNeverinalltheiryearsatGlasgowtheyhadknownsuchhardships.
12}Eversincehearrived,hehasbeencomplainingaboutconstantlytheweather.
Part2
Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.
1)SinceJohnhadbeenseriouslyillforseveralmonths,hisparentswereconcernedabouthimwantingtoreturntoschoolfull-time.
2)PeopleallovernorthAmericatheydimmedlightsandreducedheatinanefforttoconserveenergy
3)Michael'snewpositionasheadoftheeditorialstaffiscertainlyamoredemandingonethanHenry-
4)Whentheseamstresstriedtosewthebuttononwithaplasticneedle,itbroke.
5)Thisyear,asthepast,theoilcompanywillsponsoratelevisionseriesbasedonmajorliteraryworks.
6)Thecompany'sdecisiontofinancecollegeeducationforqualifiedemployeeswasbasedonadesiretoincreaseefficiency,divertexcesstaxableincome,andimprovementofmorale.
7)Unlikemanyotherindustrialcountries,theinflationrateintheUnitedStateshasforsometimebeenlessthan14percentayear.
8)Microwaveoventhermometersaremorecostlierthanotherkindsofoventhermometers.
9)Thestormmovednorthwardyesterday,droppingfiveinchesinsnowduringthesixhoursbefore
noon.
10)Itishopedthattherateofinflationwillcontinuetobereduceddownfromitspeakofthreemonthsago.
Part3
Inthisshortpassagethereare15errors.Eachnumberedlinemaycontainanerror,andonlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldmarkouttheerrorandgiveyourcorrectionintheblank.
Whenmostofusthinkaboutlanguage,we
thinkfirstlyaboutwords.Thus,thehardestpartofl)_____
learningforeignlanguagemayseemtobememorising
it'svocabulary;whenweobserveachild2)_____firstacquiresspeech,wetalkofhisprogressas3)_____amatteroflearningnewwords.Wearealsolikely
tofeelthatadultspeakerwiththelargest4)______
vocabularyhasthebestcommendofEnglish.To5)_____
thinkofalanguageasjustashockofwordsis6)____
however,quitewrong.Wordsonlydonotmakea7)____
language;agrammarisneededtocombinethemin.
someintelligentway.Moreover,wordsarerelatively8)____
difficulttolearn,andindeedallofus9)_____
goonlearningtheminallourlives.Theyare10)_____
alsotheleaststablepartoflanguage.Words
comeintobeing,changeitspronunciationsand11)____
meanings,todisappearcompletely—allwith12)_____
comparativeease.Yetitistruethatvocabulary
isthefocusoflanguage.Itiswordsthat13)______
soundsandmeaningsinterlocktoallowustocommunicate
withoneanother,anditiswordsthat
wearrangethemtogethertomakesentences,conversations,14)_____
anddiscourseofallkinds.Thuswehavea
paradoxinwhichthemostephemeralpartoflanguage
isalsothecentrewhosemeaning,pronunciation,15)_____
andgrammarcometogether.
Part4
Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.
1)Wheneverquestioningaboutherpoliticalviews,shebecameverydefensive.
2)Manyofthepopulationintheruralareasiscomposedofmanuallaborers.
3)Thereisaquestionabouttheextentatwhichanyoneofuscanbefreeofaprejudicedviewintheareaofreligion.
4)ThenewsmaybetruebutasIhearditonlyfromsecond-handIamnotlikelytogiveitcredenceuntilIhaveitconfirmed.
5)Thousandsofpeoplediedeventhoughtherewasaworldwideefforttosendfoodandmedicinetothestarvedpeople.
6)IreadafascinatingbookaboutasoccerteamwhichplanecrashedintheAndes.
7)Thecropsarealreadyshowingsignsofdehydrationandprobablycannotsurviveanotherweekwithoutnorain.
8)Bothnaturalandsyntheticman-madefibresareoflittlevalueinthatdevelopedcountryandcannotbeimported.
9)Traditionally,thePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisacivilian;soitisallthemoreremarkablethattheGeneralEisenhowershouldhaveachievedanoverwhelmingmajorityintheelection,
10)Thefiremenwereunabletodetermineexactlywhatcausedthefire,whentheysaidthattheywouldcontinuetheinvestigation.
11)Thenewtelephonesystemscancarrymanymoretelephoneconversationsatthesametimeastheoldones,andcancarrythemmuchfartherwithoutamplificationorregeneration.
12)Themountainclimbersproceededforwardontheirlongtrekupthesideofthemountain.
Part5
Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.
1)Becarefultogivethecaterersanaccuratecountofthenumberofpeoplewhomyouexpecttohavegonetotheweddingreception.
2)Thechildrensoonforgotthatitwasthem,theirparents,whohadencouragedthemtocontinuetheireducation.
3)WealllaughedwhenJanesaidshecouldnotrememberwhatdaywasit.
4)IfDickandMaryhadbeeninbetterphysicalcondition,theymightenjoythehikemore.
5)Susanhadbettertochangeherstudyhabitsifshehopestobeadmittedtoagooduniversity.
6)Somefindswimmingmoreenjoyablethantositathomereading.
7)Fartoomanyownersofcolortelevisionsetshaveadifficulttimetofindqualifiedrepairmentofixtheirmachines.
8)Iamexcessivelygratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshownmyson.
9)HewouldmakenoconcessionsinregardstohisownrightsinItaly.
10)Chosenthemostoutstandingstudentonhiscampusmadehisparentsveryhappy.
11)Ithasbeenestimatedthattheeffortsofonlyonepercentoftheworld'spopulationmovescivilizationforward.
12)ThelawIamreferringtorequirethatpeoplewhoownacarhaveaccidentinsurance.
Part6
Inthisshortpassagethereare15blanks.Eachnumberedlinemaycontainanerror,andonlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldmarkouttheerrorandgiveyourcorrectionintheblank.Ifthereisnoerror,leaveitblank.
Suspensionbridgesarefrequentlyconstructed
inpreferenceforothertypesofbridge,especiallyl)______
whererelativelighttraffichastobecarried2)______
overlongspans,sincetheyaremoreeconomicin3)______
materialandareextremelystrong.Therearein
existencesuspensionbridgeswithmainspansof4)_____
morethan3000feet,theentireweightofthe
decksupportingfromabovebycables(usually5)______
onlytwoorfourinnumber)suspendedbetween
twotowersineithersideoftheriver.6)_____
Thecablesarecomposedofthousandsofwires,
madeupofhigh-tensilesteel,whichare7)_____
galvanisedtoresistcorrosion.Twoorthree
hundredofthesewires,eachofabout0.19inch
indiameter,clamptogethertoformasingle8)____
strand,andthewholecablemayconsista9)____
considerablenumberofsuchstrandscompacted
andbindedtogetherwithwire.Inconstructing10)____
thecable,twodistinctmethodsmaybeadopted.
Thewiresmayeitherbetwistedintostrands,11)___
thestrandsthensometimesbeingtwistedround
acentralstrandtoformthecompletedcable,
ortheymaybespunparalleleachother,and12)___
clampedtogetheratintervals.Thislater13)___
methodobviouslyinvolvesmuchlongerspinning14)___
operation.However,onbridgeswithverylong
spanstherearecertainadvantageousinthe15)___
parallelmethodofspinningthecable.
Part7
Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.
1)Intheopinionwithmostpeople,ateacher'sstatusinthecommunitywillusuallyimproveashegetsahighersalary.
2)Inmodemindustriousareas,socioculturalchangeisoccurringatanacceleratedrate.
3)Paulkneweverythingaboutnaturethatcouldbelearnedbydevotedlyandaccurateobservation.
4)Herealizedthatshewascryingduetowhathehadsaid.
5)Ifindlogicalthatwithimprovingtechnologythepriceofgoodssuchascalculatorsandradioscontinuestodrop.
6)ThereasonRichardhasmadesuchgreatprogressisbecausehehasneverwastedhistime.
7)Foreignhookshavebecomesuchaluxuryoverthelastfewyeansthereforewecannolongeraffordthem.
8)PoorasPaulwas,heremainedhonest.Hewouldratherstarvethanresorttostealtogetwhatheneeded.
9)Jimisnotenoughintelligenttopassthiseconomicsclasswithouthelp.
10)Boneandivoryneedlesfoundatarchaeologicalsitesindicatethatclotheshavebeensewnforsome17000yearsago.
11}Theearlysettlersontheprairiebuiltsodhomesquickly,simply,andwerecheap.
12)Whensunlightencountersmoleculesorsmalldustparticlesintheair,itscattersinallmanydirections.
Part8
Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.
1)Ifonlymanhadbeenabitlessgreedy,morebirdandanimalspe