PRACTICE for advanced englisherror eorrection.docx

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PRACTICEforadvancedenglisherroreorrection

Error-correction

Part1

Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.

1)Itisanacceptivecustominsomecountriesformentoremovetheirbatswhenawomanenterstheroom.

2)Itwasarathershocktolookintothesemattersanddiscoverthatthefaultwassolelymine.

3)ThesecomputersarequitepopularinChina,butthoseonesarenot.

4)MostWilliamFaulkner'snovelsdealwiththeuniversalproblemsofevilasrepresentedbyfamilydisintegrationanddegeneration.

5)ThenewinnovationsattheWorld'sFairwerefascinating,anditattractedalotofvisitors.

6)Assoontheywillfinishthenewadministrationbuilding,ourofficesaregoingtoberemoved.

7)Janestayedupallnightlongtryingtosolveaphysicproblem.

8)Themothercriedasherchildlaidontheexaminationtableaftertheaccident.

9}Havingfailedthelawexam,thestaterefusedtoissueHowardalicensetopractice.

10)Teamworkrequiresthataplayerpasstheballtowhomeverisinthebestpositionlomakethe

goal.

11JNeverinalltheiryearsatGlasgowtheyhadknownsuchhardships.

12}Eversincehearrived,hehasbeencomplainingaboutconstantlytheweather.

Part2

Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.

1)SinceJohnhadbeenseriouslyillforseveralmonths,hisparentswereconcernedabouthimwantingtoreturntoschoolfull-time.

2)PeopleallovernorthAmericatheydimmedlightsandreducedheatinanefforttoconserveenergy

3)Michael'snewpositionasheadoftheeditorialstaffiscertainlyamoredemandingonethanHenry-

4)Whentheseamstresstriedtosewthebuttononwithaplasticneedle,itbroke.

5)Thisyear,asthepast,theoilcompanywillsponsoratelevisionseriesbasedonmajorliteraryworks.

6)Thecompany'sdecisiontofinancecollegeeducationforqualifiedemployeeswasbasedonadesiretoincreaseefficiency,divertexcesstaxableincome,andimprovementofmorale.

7)Unlikemanyotherindustrialcountries,theinflationrateintheUnitedStateshasforsometimebeenlessthan14percentayear.

8)Microwaveoventhermometersaremorecostlierthanotherkindsofoventhermometers.

9)Thestormmovednorthwardyesterday,droppingfiveinchesinsnowduringthesixhoursbefore

noon.

10)Itishopedthattherateofinflationwillcontinuetobereduceddownfromitspeakofthreemonthsago.

Part3

Inthisshortpassagethereare15errors.Eachnumberedlinemaycontainanerror,andonlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldmarkouttheerrorandgiveyourcorrectionintheblank.

Whenmostofusthinkaboutlanguage,we

thinkfirstlyaboutwords.Thus,thehardestpartofl)_____

learningforeignlanguagemayseemtobememorising

it'svocabulary;whenweobserveachild2)_____firstacquiresspeech,wetalkofhisprogressas3)_____amatteroflearningnewwords.Wearealsolikely

tofeelthatadultspeakerwiththelargest4)______

vocabularyhasthebestcommendofEnglish.To5)_____

thinkofalanguageasjustashockofwordsis6)____

however,quitewrong.Wordsonlydonotmakea7)____

language;agrammarisneededtocombinethemin.

someintelligentway.Moreover,wordsarerelatively8)____

difficulttolearn,andindeedallofus9)_____

goonlearningtheminallourlives.Theyare10)_____

alsotheleaststablepartoflanguage.Words

comeintobeing,changeitspronunciationsand11)____

meanings,todisappearcompletely—allwith12)_____

comparativeease.Yetitistruethatvocabulary

isthefocusoflanguage.Itiswordsthat13)______

soundsandmeaningsinterlocktoallowustocommunicate

withoneanother,anditiswordsthat

wearrangethemtogethertomakesentences,conversations,14)_____

anddiscourseofallkinds.Thuswehavea

paradoxinwhichthemostephemeralpartoflanguage

isalsothecentrewhosemeaning,pronunciation,15)_____

andgrammarcometogether.

Part4

Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.

1)Wheneverquestioningaboutherpoliticalviews,shebecameverydefensive.

2)Manyofthepopulationintheruralareasiscomposedofmanuallaborers.

3)Thereisaquestionabouttheextentatwhichanyoneofuscanbefreeofaprejudicedviewintheareaofreligion.

4)ThenewsmaybetruebutasIhearditonlyfromsecond-handIamnotlikelytogiveitcredenceuntilIhaveitconfirmed.

5)Thousandsofpeoplediedeventhoughtherewasaworldwideefforttosendfoodandmedicinetothestarvedpeople.

6)IreadafascinatingbookaboutasoccerteamwhichplanecrashedintheAndes.

7)Thecropsarealreadyshowingsignsofdehydrationandprobablycannotsurviveanotherweekwithoutnorain.

8)Bothnaturalandsyntheticman-madefibresareoflittlevalueinthatdevelopedcountryandcannotbeimported.

9)Traditionally,thePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisacivilian;soitisallthemoreremarkablethattheGeneralEisenhowershouldhaveachievedanoverwhelmingmajorityintheelection,

10)Thefiremenwereunabletodetermineexactlywhatcausedthefire,whentheysaidthattheywouldcontinuetheinvestigation.

11)Thenewtelephonesystemscancarrymanymoretelephoneconversationsatthesametimeastheoldones,andcancarrythemmuchfartherwithoutamplificationorregeneration.

12)Themountainclimbersproceededforwardontheirlongtrekupthesideofthemountain.

Part5

Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.

1)Becarefultogivethecaterersanaccuratecountofthenumberofpeoplewhomyouexpecttohavegonetotheweddingreception.

2)Thechildrensoonforgotthatitwasthem,theirparents,whohadencouragedthemtocontinuetheireducation.

3)WealllaughedwhenJanesaidshecouldnotrememberwhatdaywasit.

4)IfDickandMaryhadbeeninbetterphysicalcondition,theymightenjoythehikemore.

5)Susanhadbettertochangeherstudyhabitsifshehopestobeadmittedtoagooduniversity.

6)Somefindswimmingmoreenjoyablethantositathomereading.

7)Fartoomanyownersofcolortelevisionsetshaveadifficulttimetofindqualifiedrepairmentofixtheirmachines.

8)Iamexcessivelygratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshownmyson.

9)HewouldmakenoconcessionsinregardstohisownrightsinItaly.

10)Chosenthemostoutstandingstudentonhiscampusmadehisparentsveryhappy.

11)Ithasbeenestimatedthattheeffortsofonlyonepercentoftheworld'spopulationmovescivilizationforward.

12)ThelawIamreferringtorequirethatpeoplewhoownacarhaveaccidentinsurance.

Part6

Inthisshortpassagethereare15blanks.Eachnumberedlinemaycontainanerror,andonlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldmarkouttheerrorandgiveyourcorrectionintheblank.Ifthereisnoerror,leaveitblank.

Suspensionbridgesarefrequentlyconstructed

inpreferenceforothertypesofbridge,especiallyl)______

whererelativelighttraffichastobecarried2)______

overlongspans,sincetheyaremoreeconomicin3)______

materialandareextremelystrong.Therearein

existencesuspensionbridgeswithmainspansof4)_____

morethan3000feet,theentireweightofthe

decksupportingfromabovebycables(usually5)______

onlytwoorfourinnumber)suspendedbetween

twotowersineithersideoftheriver.6)_____

Thecablesarecomposedofthousandsofwires,

madeupofhigh-tensilesteel,whichare7)_____

galvanisedtoresistcorrosion.Twoorthree

hundredofthesewires,eachofabout0.19inch

indiameter,clamptogethertoformasingle8)____

strand,andthewholecablemayconsista9)____

considerablenumberofsuchstrandscompacted

andbindedtogetherwithwire.Inconstructing10)____

thecable,twodistinctmethodsmaybeadopted.

Thewiresmayeitherbetwistedintostrands,11)___

thestrandsthensometimesbeingtwistedround

acentralstrandtoformthecompletedcable,

ortheymaybespunparalleleachother,and12)___

clampedtogetheratintervals.Thislater13)___

methodobviouslyinvolvesmuchlongerspinning14)___

operation.However,onbridgeswithverylong

spanstherearecertainadvantageousinthe15)___

parallelmethodofspinningthecable.

Part7

Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.

1)Intheopinionwithmostpeople,ateacher'sstatusinthecommunitywillusuallyimproveashegetsahighersalary.

2)Inmodemindustriousareas,socioculturalchangeisoccurringatanacceleratedrate.

3)Paulkneweverythingaboutnaturethatcouldbelearnedbydevotedlyandaccurateobservation.

4)Herealizedthatshewascryingduetowhathehadsaid.

5)Ifindlogicalthatwithimprovingtechnologythepriceofgoodssuchascalculatorsandradioscontinuestodrop.

6)ThereasonRichardhasmadesuchgreatprogressisbecausehehasneverwastedhistime.

7)Foreignhookshavebecomesuchaluxuryoverthelastfewyeansthereforewecannolongeraffordthem.

8)PoorasPaulwas,heremainedhonest.Hewouldratherstarvethanresorttostealtogetwhatheneeded.

9)Jimisnotenoughintelligenttopassthiseconomicsclasswithouthelp.

10)Boneandivoryneedlesfoundatarchaeologicalsitesindicatethatclotheshavebeensewnforsome17000yearsago.

11}Theearlysettlersontheprairiebuiltsodhomesquickly,simply,andwerecheap.

12)Whensunlightencountersmoleculesorsmalldustparticlesintheair,itscattersinallmanydirections.

Part8

Correcttheonemistakeineachofthefollowingsentences.

1)Ifonlymanhadbeenabitlessgreedy,morebirdandanimalspe

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