小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析.docx
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小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析
小学生语法专项练习题
名词练习
一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
_______
答案：
1oranges2.Boxes3.women4.tomatoes6.boys7babies
9.Photos10classes11.feet12houses13pens14cars15horses
16.radios17dishes18children
二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
________ _________
答案1.doctor2city3piano4.ear5.church6.leaf7tooth8zoo9brush10knife
12pear
三.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1.Pleasegiveme__（two/twocupsof）coffee.
2.Therearealotof___（sheep/sheeps）onthefarm.
3.I’dlikesome__（bread/breads）and___（potato/potatoes）.
4.Look!
Thereisa___（mouse/mice）inthecorner.
5.Hebought_____（apieceof/apiece）paper.
6.“Whereis___（Woman’s/Women’s）Room?
”askedSusan.
7.____（Thegirl’s/Thegirls’）hobbyisdrawing.
8.AuntLucysent_____（achild’s/achildren’s）booktome.
红色为答案
冠词练习
一.在空格内填上a或an
12_______honestboy book
questiondress
16_______X-raymachine 17______icecream
答案
1.an2.an3.a4.a5.a6.an7a.8.an9.a10.an11.an13an14.an
17an
二.选择填空
tellsherlittledaughter _____ oldstoryeverynight.
A.a B./ C.an D.the
2. ______computeronthetableisSusan’s.
A.A B.An C.The D./
is ______mapoftheworldon ______wall. ______mapismine.
A.a,a,A B.a,the,The C.the,the,The D.the,the,A
5.______Springcomesafter______winter.
A./,/ ,/ ,the ,the
bought ______shoesyesterday.______shoesareverybeautiful.
A.a,The B.apairof,The C.the,The D.apair,Thepair
was ______soldierintheSecondWorldWar.
A.a B.an C.the D./
canplay______and ______.
A.thetennis,theguitar B.tennis,guitar
C.thetennis,guitar D.tennis,theguitar
cansee______moonand ______cloudsinthesky.
A.the,a B.a,a C.the,/ D.the,the
11. ______Tian’anmenSquareisin__Beijing. A./,/ B.A,/ C.The,/ D./,the
12.—Canyoutellme ______nearestbookshop?
—Gostraightandturnrightat_______thirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.
A.the,a B.the,the C.a,the D.the,/
红色为答案。
三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴______________ 2.总而言之______________
3.看一看________________ 4.在早上________________
5.顺便说一下___________ 6.在左边________________
7.吃晚餐________________ 8.下棋__________________
9.在家_______________10.开始时_________
答案1.playtheviolin2. inaword3.takealook4.inthemorning
5.bytheway.6ontheleft7havesupper8.playchess9.athome
10atthebeginning
数词练习
一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.
1.one 2.two 3.three 4.nine
5.twelve 6.twenty 7.eighty-eight
8.sixty-two 9.fifty-four10.fourhundred
11.thesixth 12.thethirteenth 13.theeleventh
ninety-sixth
答案：
1.thefirst2.thesecond3.thethirdninth5thetwelfth6.thetwentieth7.theeight-eighth8.thesixty-second.9.thefifty-fourth10.thefourhundredth12thirteen13.eleven14. ninety-six
二.选择填空
ofthevisitorsareforeigners.
A.Threefive B.Three-fifth C.Three-fifthsD.thirdfive
2.Thereare_______peopleonthesquare.
A.hundreds B.hundredof C.hundredsof D.fivehundreds
3.Theteacheraskedustowritea_______compositioninonehour.
A.three-hundred-words B.threehundredsofwords C.three-hundreds-words D.three-hundred-word
4.------What_____isCharliein?
----Heisin________
A.row,rowFour B.row,RowFour C.rows,fourrow D.rows,rowsFour
5.------Howmuchisfive______six?
---Eleven. A.plus B.minus C.times D.divided
代词练习
一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
（形容词性物主代词） （名词性物主代词）
（复数形式） （宾格形式）
（形容词性物主代词） （名词性物主代词）
7.his__________（名词性物主代词）（宾格形式）（宾格形式） （形容词性物主代词）
答案：
1its2.mine3.themselves4.us5.your6.hers8.You9.him10.their
二.选择填空
they_______raincoatsor________?
A.their,ours B.their,our C.theirs,ours D.their,us
_______tosomechicken,children.
A.themself B.them C.yourself D.yourselves
ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.
A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither
youlikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball?
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Why
timeis_______?
-----_________’seighto’clockam.
A.this,This B.that,This C.it,It D.it,This
Ihavesomesocks,please?
------CanIgiveyou_______socksontheshelf?
-------No,thankyou.I’dlike______socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.
A.that,this B.this,that C.those,these D.these,those
bottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife,please.
-----Is_______all?
A.it B.this C.that D.these
youlike______wine?
-------No.thanks.
A.some B.any C.no D.the
Susanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy,please?
--------Holdon,please. A.she B.this C.that D.it
are_______eggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy_______.
A.no,little B.alittle,little C.few,some D.afew,few
形容词练习
一.写出下列形容词的比较级
_______ _______
_______ _______
答案：
1.nicer2.hotter3.taller6.smaller7heavier8thinner
.funnier11.older12.shorter
二请用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Myhairis______（long）thanhers.
2.Tomisas____（fat）asJim.
3.Isyoursister______（young）thanyou?
4.Whois_________（tall）,TomorHelen?
5.Whosepencil-boxis___________（big）,yoursorhers?
3.younger4.taller5bigger
三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。
1.Iweigh48kilograms（公斤）andmybrotherweighs52kilograms.（heavy）
例句；MybrotherisheavierthanI.
_______________________________________________________________
2.Myringcosts100yuanandyourringcosts2000yuan.（expensive）
______________________________________________________________
3.Thispoolis20meterslongandthatpoolis30meterslong.（long）
______________________________________________________________
4.Therearetwenty-oneboysandsixteengirlsinourclass.（large）
______________________________________________________________
答案2.Yourringismoreexpensivethanmine.
3.Thatpoolislongerthanthisone.
4.Thenumberofboysislargerthanthenumberofgirls.
副词练习
一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。
（at.everyday.Lily.getsup.seveno’clock）
__________________________________________________________
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。
（he.ran.justnow.fast.upstairs）
__________________________________________________________
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。
（sings.inthegarden.mysister.everymorning.happily）
___________________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。
（the.Washington.comesfrom.USA.girl）
____________________________________________________________
5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。
（onSunday.played.they.inthepark.happily）
___________________________________________________________
答案getsupatseveno’clockeveryday.
2Heranupstairsfastjustnow.
3Mysistersingshappilyinthegardeneverymorning.
4ThegirlcomesfromWastington,theUSA.
5.TheyplayedhappilyintheparkonSunday.
介词练习
一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1.Whendidyouarrive_______（at/on）therailwaystation?
2.Thefirstastronaut（宇航员）landedonthemoon______（in/on）1968.
3.MyuncleisgoingtoParis________（on/by）air.
4.Let’stalk________（with/in）Chinese.
5.Don’tread__thesun.It’sbadforyoureye.
答案：
1.at二.选择填空
1， Pleasecomehere______time.Don’tbelateagain.
A.at B.in C.on D.by
2.Hegoesskating________winterandgoesswimming_____summer.
A.at,at B.in,in C.on,on D.from,to
3.Wehaveclasses_______8am_______3pmeveryday.
A.from,to B.at,at C.until,to D.at,to
4.It’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrella________you.
A.for B.on C.in D.with
5.Sevenisthenumber_________sixandeight.
A.in B.between C.among D.at
连词练习
一.选择填空
1，Wemadeapizzathismorning._______wedidn’teatit.
A.and B.so C.but D.or
2.Iwastiredverymuch.________Iwenttobedearlylastnight.
A.because B.so C.but D.or
3.DoesRosegotoschoolbybike_______bybus?
A.and B.or C.but D.nor
4.HewillgotoPairs,______hisauntlivesthere.
A.and B.so C.but D.because
’llcallyou_______Iarriveattheairport.
A.and B.but C.assoonas D.if
_______Iareinterestedinthemovie.couldyougivemeonemoreticket?
A.Both.and B.Either.or C.Neither.nor D./.or
’sraining.thematchcontinues.
A.For B.When C.Although D.Because
offthelights______yougoout.
A.if B.though C.after D.before
动词练习
一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
play
study
buy
fly
eat
go
try
stop
am,is
are
see
run
take
have
come
swim
do
答案
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
play
played
played
playing
study
studied
studied
studying
buy
bought
bought
buying
fly
flew
flown
flying
eat
ate
eaten
eating
go
went
gone
goi
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