湖南省长沙市铁路一中高二英语第一次阶段性测试试题语文Word文档格式.docx
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A.Hegotoutthroughthewindow.
B.Hebrokethedoorfromtheinside.
C.Hegotoutwithhisneighbor’shelp.
3.Atwhattimewillthemangetthere?
A.About9:
45.B.About10:
15.C.About10:
45.
4.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Eatsomething.B.Havegroupstudy.C.Gobacktoschool.
5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoexpresslove.
B.Shecan’tfindherfavoritemusicCD.
C.Sheoftenargueswithhermother.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheoffice.B.Athome.C.Atschool.
7.Howmuchcouldthewomangetinaweek?
A.$80.B.$24.C.$120.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredidthemanspendhischildhood?
A.Onanisland.B.Onafarm.C.Inthejungle.
9.Howfarwastheclosestcity?
A.Fourorfivedaysbytrain.B.Fourorfivedaysbyboat.
C.Fourorfivedaysonfoot.
10.Whatdidthemandoatnightinthecity?
A.Study.B.WorkC.Rest.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?
A.Torenewthebooksheborrowedtwoweeksago.
B.Toaskthewomanwherethelibraryis.
C.Tobooksomebooksandmagazines.
12.Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks?
A.For5weeks.B.For6weeks.C.For8weeks.
13.Howwillthemanpaythewoman?
A.Bycheck.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirnewneighbors.B.Therefuturehouse.C.Theirplanstomove.
15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.
16.WhomightJackbe?
A.Mr.Black’sson.B.Thespeaker’sneighbor.C.Thespeaker’sson.
17.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheend?
A.Visitingtheirneighbors.B.BuyingahouseinLondon.
C.SellingthehousetoMr.Black.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatistheaudiencelisteningto?
A.Aradiotalkaboutchemicals.B.ATVtalkabouttomatoes.
C.Aradiotalkaboutplants.
19.Whatproducesethylene(乙烯)accordingtothemonologue(独白)?
A.Thefruititself.B.Thesoil.C.Theair.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?
A.Theoxygenkeepsthefruitfresh.
B.Thefruitcannotbecomeripeaftertheyarepicked.
C.Theoxygencanraisetheinsidetemperatureofthefruit.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读下面的文章,从每题后面所给的四个选项中选出正确的一项。
A
It'
struethatmanydadsinthewildaren'
tinterestedinparenting,buttherearesomethatworkprettyhardtogivetheirlittleonesagoodstart.Maybeoneofthesedadswillmakeyourememberyourowndad!
Themalegiantwaterbugdoesn’tseemtomindaheavyloadonhisbackforhiskids.Thefemaleputsabout100to150eggsonthebackofthemale,andthensheleaves.Oncethefemaleisgone,themalehastolookaftertheeggs.Itusuallytakesonetotwoweeksfortheeggstohatch.Thefathergiantwaterbugjumpsaroundtomakesurethegrowingeggsgetenoughairandwater.Allthistimehecan'
tflybecauseoftheweightoftheeggsgrowingrapidlyonhisback.
Nowlet'
sturntothemalesticklebackfish.Whenthemotherleavesafterlayinghereggs,thefathertendshisyoung.Iftheyoungfishgotoofaraway,theirfatherhelpswiththeirsafereturnbycarryingthembackinhismouth.Themalesticklebacklooksafterallhisyoung—asmanyas100—untiltheycanliveontheirown.
Asimilarexamplecanbefoundinemperorpenguinslivingincoldareas.Themaleemperorpenguingoeswithoutfoodwhilelookingafterhisegguntilithatches.Forabout62to67days,theeggstaysontopofthefather'
sfeet,inverycoldtemperaturesthatdropdownto-39℃.Asaresult,thefathermaylosenearly50percentofhisbodyweightwhilewaitingforhisbabypenguintobeborn!
21.Duringthehatchingperiod,themaleemperorpenguin________.
A.isunabletoeatB.isfedbythefemale
C.triestolosesomeweightD.can'
tstandthecoldweather
22.Whatdoweknowaboutthegiantwaterbug?
A.Itisunabletofly.B.Theeggsgrowonthefather'
sback.
C.Themalemustkeepstilltohatchtheeggs.
D.Thefemalelooksafterhereggstogetherwiththemale.
23.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Mr.MomsintheWildB.AnimalsDoHaveFeelings
C.NatureLovesUslikeOurDadD.ChildbirthintheAnimalKingdom
B
Yousayyouwanttoturnanacquaintanceshipintosomethingmore,butI'
mnotsureifthatmeansyou'
rewillingtoaccepthiminthehallwayandcreatemanybabiesimmediately,orifyouwanttobecomebetterfriendsbeforeyoumoveontothedatingpart.Ifit'
sthelatter,trytohangoutwithhiminagroupsetting;
havingotherpeoplethereshouldreducetheawkwardnessamongthegroup,sothetwoofyouaren'
tjustconstantlywalkingintoeachotherandapologizingandfallingdownthestairs.
Ifyou'
recomfortablewithdatinghimrightnow,andyoujustdon'
tknowwheretobegin,themostimportantthingisgoingforwardwiththecautionofaturtle.Donotjuststompuptohimandaskhimout.Toaterriblyawkwardguy,unexpectedlyaskinghimifhewantstogooutinperson,isexactlylikekickingdownhisbedroomdoorandshouting"
Niceunderpants,idiot"
inthathewilljustscreamandhidefromyou,evenifhedoeswanttogoout,andtheyareniceunderpants.Toavoidthiskindofpressure,I'
dsuggestbeingcutesy(讨人喜爱的)orflirtywithhiminperson,tolaythegroundwork,andthenactuallyaskinghimoutviatextoronline.Ofcourse,hisresponsewillprobablybe"
gbnml…"
becausehewillhavepassedoutontohiskeyboardindisbelief,butit'
sstillbetterthanthealternative.Ifyoucan'
ttexthimordothisonline,leavehimanoteorsomething;
anyapproachthatmeanshedoesn'
thavetodeliverhisanswertotheactualfaceofanalivehumangirl.
24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"
thelatter"
refertoinPara1?
A.
Makingbetterfriendsbeforedating.
B.
Producingsomebabies.
C.
Makingfriendswithsomeone.
D.
Startingafamilybeforedating.
25.Whatshouldyoudotoavoidtheawkwardnesswhenyoumeetsomeone?
Constantlywalk.
Falldownthestairs.
Bewithhiminagroupsetting.
Apologizetoeachother.
26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytodatetheguy?
Tosendhimmessagesusingmobilephonesoronlinetoinvitehim.
Topraisehisunderpantsandinvitehimatthesametime.
Togotohimdirectlyandinvitehiminperson.
Toinvitehimbykickingdownhisbedroom.
27.Whoisthispassageintendedfor?
Amarriedwoman.
Amarriedman.
Anunmarriedgirl.
Anunmarriedboy.
C
Therearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?
Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.
Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can,box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,sothatisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohisbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“Consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts,”asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers’feelingforpackaging,noticed.
Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.
Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That’swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald’sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.
Thisnewconsumerresponse(反应)tothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebuytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.
28.Accordingtothepassage,________seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.
A.thepleasingcolorofthepackage
B.thespecialtasteoftheproduct
C.thestrangeshapeofthepackage
D.thebeliefintheproduct
29.Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan________.
A.bringexcitementtotheconsumers
B.attracttheconsumers’attention
C.catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumers
D.produceahappyandpeacefulfeeling
30.“Andtheword‘green’todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.”Thissentencesuggeststhat
consumerstodayare________.
A.startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfood
B.enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbefore
C.beginningtolikegreenvegetables
D.payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth
31.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________.
A.vegetabledishB.healthyjuiceC.iceddrinkD.redvegetable
D
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2019.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebac