八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合.docx

八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合.docx

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八年级上英语复习知识点及习题整合

Units1-2

考点原句一：

Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

P3你买了一些特殊的东西吗？

分析：

（1）当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置。

（2）当复合不定代词作主语时谓语动词用单数

考点变式：

1.Ialwaysbelievethat_____isdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

2.Look,everyoneinthegroup____talkingactivelyabouttheirideas.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

3.---Didyoufind_____ontoday’snewspaper?

---No,Ididn’t

A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomething

C.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything

4.---Doyouhave____tosayforyourself?

---NO,Ihave____tosay.

A.something;everythingB.nothing;something

C.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing

5.TheairinChongqingismuchworsethanbefore.Wemustdo____toprotectourenvironment.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

6.Howabouteating_____?

A.nicesomethingB.somethingniceC.anythingniceD.niceanything

7.Wouldyoulikesomething________?

A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinks

考点原句二：

Nooneseemedtobebored.P3似乎没有人很无聊

分析：

（1）seem+n/adj=seemtobe+n/adj

（2）seemtodosth

（3）Itseemsthat从句

考点变式：

1.Ourteamseemstowinthegame.（同义句）

______________thatourteamwillwinthegame

2.李雷今天似乎生病了。

LiLei___________beilltoday..（完成译句）

3.Itseemsthatheisrich.（同义句）He____________berich.

4.Sheisvery______inthe_____story.

A.interesting;excitingB.interesting;excited

C.interested;excitingD.interested;excited

5.Sheis______inlisteningtomusic,becausemusiccanmakeher_______.

A.interesting;relaxB.interesting;relaxed

C.interested;relaxedD.interested;relaxing

考点原句三：

Sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.P5

所以我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩

分析：

decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth=decideondoingsth

=makeupone’smindtodosth=decidethat从句决定做某事

考点变式:

1.Peterandhisfriendshavedecided______holdingaparty.

A.toB.onC.ofD.in

2.Heistooheavy.Hehasdecided_____someexercisetokeephealthy.

A.totakeB.tookC.takeD.taking

3.LiLeidecided____toMountEmeinextholiday.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.went

4.Tommadehis_____toloseweight.

A.choicesB.decisionC.planD.mind

考点原句四：

MysisterandItriedparagliding.P5我和妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动。

分析：

trydoingsth尝试做某事

trytodosth=try/doone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力做某事

tryit/themon试穿....have/takeatry试一试

考点变式:

1.---Thepaperwasstillonfire,soItried_____wateronit.

---You’dbetterbecareful.

A.pouringB.pouredC.pourD.pours

2.“I’lltrymybest____theteachingquality.”Thenewteachersaidinthespeech..

A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.improved

3.Maybeyoucancarrytheboxbecausethereareonlysomebooksinit.Pleasehavea______.A.lookB.tryC.turnD.test

4.Girls,Let’stry____atthebackdoor.Maybethereissomeonesleepingintheroom.

A.knockB.knockedC.knockingD.toknock

5.We’retrying_____thedifficultproblembyourselvesandwesucceededfinally.

A.tosolveB.solveC.solvedD.solving

考点原句五：

Andbecauseofbadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow..P5

由于糟糕的天气我们看不清楚山下的任何东西。

分析：

because连词后跟句子；可回答由Why引导的问句

becauseof介词短语后跟n/ving/pron

考点变式:

1.Heisabsentfromthemeetingtoday______hehasbeenillfortwodays.

A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.becauseof

2.---Tomhasmademuchprogressinmath_____hishardwork.

---Ithinkhesetsagoodexampleforus.

A.aswellasB.becauseC.insteadofD.becauseof

3._____Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.

A.IfB.BecauseofC.ThoughD.Because

4.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.（同义句）

Hedidn’tgotoschool______________hisillness.

考点原句六：

Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney..P5我爸爸没有带足够的钱。

分析：

adj/adv+enough（oldenough）enough+n（enoughmoney）

enoughtodosth常于too...to...和so...that...句型转换

考点变式:

1.我的哥哥现在有足够的钱买他自己的小汽车。

（完成译句）

Mybrotherhas__________________tobuyhisowncarnow.

2.Mylittlebrotherisoldenough______careofhimself.

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

3.Everyday,youshouldtellyourselfthatyou’re______fortheworld.

A.wellenoughB.enoughgoodC.goodenoughD.enoughwell

4.Don’tworry.Mumotherwilllookafteryourbaby______.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

5.It’stoodifficultformetoworkoutthismathproblem.（同义句）

It’s______difficult______Ican’tworkoutthismathproblem.

It’snot____________forme_______workoutthismathproblem.

考点原句七：

Howoftendoyouexercise?

.P9你多久锻炼一次？

辨析

用法

答语

howlong

提问物体的长度

3meterslong

提问时间段

for3years/since3yearsago

howsoon

提问时间段

in2months

howmany

提问可数名词数量

fiveapples

howmuch

提问不可数名词数量

aglassofmilk

提问价格

fiveyuan/dollars

howfar

提问距离

4kilometers

howoften

提问频率

onceaweek/always

考点变式:

1.Healwayshasbreadforbreakfast.（提问）

___________doeshehavebreadforbreakfast?

2.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass.（提问）

____________studentsarethereinourclass？

3.Brucehasartlessonstwiceaweek.（提问）

___________doesBrucehaveartlessons?

4.MyfatherhasworkedinBeijingsincefiveyearsago.（提问）

___________hasyourfatherworkedinBeijing?

5.Myfatherwillcomebackinfiveminutes.（提问）

____________willyourfathercomeback?

6.---Yourflowersaredying!

Canyoutellme______youwaterthem?

---Threetimesaday.

A.howmanyB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

7.---______isyourhomefromschool?

---Aboutthreekilometers.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

8.Hewasanactiveboybefore.Idon’tknow______hehasbeenlikethis.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

考点原句八：

Shesometimesgoesshopping.P11她有时候去购物。

分析：

（1）常见的频率副词有always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常,sometimes（有时）,seldom（很少）,hardly（几乎不）,never（从不）.这些词位于be动词，助动词，情态动词之后；实义动词之前。

对其提问用Howoften。

辨析

用法

sometimes

有时候=attimes

sometimes

几次

sometime

某时；提问用when

sometime

一段时间

（2）

考点变式：

1.Lily______goestothemoviewithherfriends.

A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime

2.I’msotiredthatIcan_______walk.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.sometimes

3.---Haveyou______thoughtofchangingyourjob?

---No,never.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.everD.sometimes

4.Tomisbusywithhisfinalexamination,sohe_____watchesTVthesedays.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.everD.seldom

5.----Lucy,I____knewyouhadatwinsister.

---Yeah,shehasbeeninBeijingforfiveyearswithmyparents.

A.neverB.oftenC.everD.seldom

Exercises:

1.I’mnewhere.soIhave____friends.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

2.Nooneknows____peoplehavebeenkilledsincethewarbegan.

A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howsoonD.howlong

3.Lastweek,Class3studentsdecided____tothemuseum.

A.goingB.wentC.togoD.go

4.It____thatshecandothecleaningbyherself.A.seemsB.looksC.feelsD.likes

5.----_____willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?

----Inthreedays.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

6.Vegetablesare_____.Theyaregoodforour____.

A.health;healthyB.healthy;healthC.healthy;healthyD.health;health

7.Theteachersaysit’snotgood_____ourhealthtoeatjunkfood.

A.forB.toC.withD.at

8.Icould_____hearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyousaythatagain.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.everD.sometimes

9.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.（提问）__________milkisthereintheglass?

10.Thereare______,buttheclassroomisnot_____.

A.enoughpeople;bigenoughB.peopleenough;bigenough

C.enoughpeople;enoughbigD.peopleenough;enoughbig

11.It’sclever_____you____upwiththeidea.

A.of;comeB.of;tocomeC.for;tocomeD.for;come

12.Iusuallyplaysocceronweekends._____doyouusually____onweekends?

13.---Whydidyousleepsolateyesterday?

---BecauseIwanted____mathtest.

A.studyB.studyforC.tostudyD.tostudyfor

14._____importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

Book8BUnits3-4

考点原句一：

TinaistallertanTara.P17

分析：

形容词和副词的相关知识点。

考点变式：

1.Theharderyoustudy,the____knowledgeyouwillknow.

A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less

2.Nowadaysairpollutionhasbecome_____thanbefore.

A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

3.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneof_____periodsofmylife.

A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themoreexcitingD.themostexciting

4.Whodoeshomework_____,Tom,JackandBill?

---Bill.

A.morecarefullyB.morecarefulC.mostcarefullyD.mostcareful

5.Let’sgooutforsuppernow,I’mvery______.

A.hungryB.angryC.tiredD.thirsty

6.---Canyouunderstandme?

---Sorry,Ican_____understandyou.

A.hardlyB.almostC.evenD.ever

7.SuBingtianbroketherecord.Heruns____thananyoneelseinAsia.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

考点原句二：

Everyonewantstowin.P18每个人都想获胜。

分析：

win“赢，获胜”，后面一般是game,match,war,prize.

beat“打败”，后面接人，团队或集体。

考点变式：

1.Theirteam____oursbyalargescore.It’salongwayforustoimproveourselves.

A.wonB.lostC.beatD.missed

2.---Doyouknowwhowill_____thetennismatchnextmonth?

---Sorry,Idonotknow.

A.winB.getC.defeatD.overcome

3.Iamsureyoucan_____thegoldmedalintheInternationalEnglishCompetition.

A.defeatB.beatC.winD.miss

考点原句三：

Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.P20好朋友总能使我笑。

分析：

（1）makesbdosth使某人做某事

（2）makesbsdj使某人...

考点变式：

1.Everydaymyfathermakesme______earlyand______inthemorning.

A.togetup;runB.getup;torunC.togetup;torunD.getup;run

2.Myauntplayedthelightmusictomakethebaby_____crying.

A.stoppedB.stopsC.tostopD.stop

3.Hedidalottomakehismother______.

A.happyB.happilyC.happiesD,happying

考点原句四：

Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall.P20Mary和我的朋友都高。

分析：

both,either,neither以及all,any,none的用法

考点变式：

1.---Whichofthetwosubjectdoyoulike,artormusic?

---_______.Theyarereallyinteresting.

A.NeitherB.Both