高考英语试题及参考答案江苏卷.docx
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高考英语试题及参考答案江苏卷
2008年高考英语试题·江苏卷（附答案）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.
2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?
A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?
A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.
B.Tolookafterhersister.
C.Tofindanewjob.
7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?
A.Twomonths.
B.Fivemonths.
C.Sevenmonths.
8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.Holdinghim.
B.Playingwithhim.
C.Feedinghim.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Awaytoimproveairquality.
B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.
C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.
10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Limitingtheuseofcars.
B.Encouragingpeopletotalk.
C.Warningdriversofairpollution.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?
A.It’sinteresting.
B.It’sworthtrying.
C.It’simpractical.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.
B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybooking.
B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.
C.Theyareonspecialoffer.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.WhydidJanecallMike?
A.Toaskhimtomeether.
B.TotellhimaboutTom.
C.Toborrowhiscar.
16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?
A.AtMike’splace.
B.Attheairport.
C.Atagarage.
17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.
B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.
C.Mikewillgototheairport.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?
A.Writeashortstory.
B.Prepareforthelesson.
C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.
19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?
A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.
B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.
C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.
20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?
A.Askmorequestions.（from）
B.Discussingroups.
C.Givetheiranswers.
第二部分：
英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.
A.the;theB.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；不填
22.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?
—______.Goahead.
A.NevermindB.NowayC.NotatallD.No.You’dbetternot
23.—IsPeterthere?
—______,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
A.HoldupB.HoldonC.HoldoutD.Holdoff
24.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where
25.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.
—That’sOK,there’s______.
A.noproblemB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry
26.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.
—That’sright.
A.anyhandsmakelightworkB.Somethingisbetterthannothing
C.ThemorethemerrierD.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone
27.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis______inarrivingatyourdestination______inthejourneyitself.
A.不填；butB.不填；orC.not;orD.not;but
28.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?
—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged______.
A.beyondreachB.beyondrepair
C.beyondcontrolD.beyonddescription
29.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?
—Yes.Theyareaccustomed______atmeals.
A.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking
30.Itis______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople______aftertheyareill.（from）
A.good;goodB.well;betterC.better;betterD.better;good
31.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.
—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.
A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout
32.______youeatthecorrectfoods______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.
A.onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwill
C.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill
33.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.
A.ispreparingB.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing
34.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.
A.speak.B.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak
35.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.
—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.
A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshoutC.mustn’thaveshouted
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland.Inaninterview,sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist（打击乐器独奏演员）inspiteofherdisability.
“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe___36___ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegan___37___pianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion（酷爱）formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy___38___.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe___39___andbyagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever___40___me.”
“My___41___wastobecomeapercussionsoloist,eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform,I___42___to‘hear’musicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan___43___thepitchofanote（音调高低）bythevibrations（振动）Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy___44___.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery___45___thatIhave.”
“Iwas___46___tobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad___47___thisbeforeandsometeachers___48___myadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas___49___admittedandwentonto___50___withtheacademy’shighesthonors.”
“Afterthat,Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfull-timesolopercussionist.I___51___andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssince___52___hadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.”
“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.___53___thedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,itdidn’t___54___thatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe___55___byothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart.Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”（from）
36.A.conditionsB.opinionsC.actionsD.recommendations
37.A.enjoyingB.choosingC.takingD.giving
38.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.taste
39.A.evidenceB.resultC.excuseD.cause
40.A.leftB.excitedC.accompaniedD.disappointed
41.A.purposeB.decisionC.promiseD.goal
42.A.turnedB.learnedC.usedD.ought
43.A.tellB.seeC.hearD.smell
44.A.carefulnessB.movementC.imaginationD.experience
45.A.senseB.effortC.feelingD.idea
46.A.dissatisfiedB.astonishedC.determinedD.discouraged
47.A.doneB.acceptedC.advisedD.admitted
48.A.supportedB.followedC.requiredD.opposed
49.A.usuallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.hopefully
50.A.studyB.researchC.graduateD.progress
51.A.wroteB.translatedC.copiedD.read
52.A.enoughB.someC.manyD.few
53.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Since
54.A.meanB.seemC.concludeD.say
55.A.directedB.guidedC.taughtD.limited
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whattimeisit?
Mostpeopleareprettyaccurateintheiranswer.Andifyoudon’tknowforsure,it’sverylikelythatyoucanfindout.Theremaybeawatchonyourwrist;theremaybeaclockonthewall,desk,orcomputerscreen;ormaybeyou’reridinginacarthathasaclockinthedashboard（仪表板）.
Evenifyoudon’thaveatimepieceofsomesortnearby,yourbodykeepsitsownbeat.Humanshaveaninternalclockthatregulates（调节）thebeatingofourheart,thepaceofourbreathing,thedischarge（排出）ofchemicalswithinourbloodstream,andmanyotherbodilyfunctions.
Timeissomethingfromwhichwecan’tescape.Evenifweignoreit,it’sstillgoingby,tickingaway,secondbysecond,minutebyminute,hourbyhour.Sothemainissueinusingyourtimewellis,“Who’sincharge?
”Wecanallowtimetoslipbyandletitbeourenemy.Orwecantakecontrolofitandmakeitourally.
Bytakingcontrolofhowyouspendyourtime,you’llincreaseyourchancesofbecomingamoresuccessfulstudent.Perhapsmoreimportantly,thebetteryouareatmanagingthetimeyoudevotetoyourstudies,themoretimeyouwillhavetospendonyouroutsideinterests.
Theaimoftimemanagementisnottoscheduleeverymomentsowebecomeslavesofatimetablethatgovernsevery
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