英语四级阅读选词填空练习.docx

英语四级阅读选词填空练习.docx

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英语四级阅读选词填空练习

2011英语四级阅读选词填空练习

CET考试网更新：

2011-5-12编辑：

梓淇

　　PartIVReadingcomprehension（readingindepth）

　　（25minutes）

　　SectionA　　Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinbankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

　　Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　WhenRobertoFelizcametotheUSAfromtheDominicanRepublic,heknewonlyafewwordsofEnglish.Educationsoonbecamea__47__.“Icouldn’tunderstandanything,”hesaid.He__48__fromhisteachers,camehomeintears,andthoughtaboutdroppingout.

　　ThenMrs.Malave,abilingualeducator,begantoworkwithhimwhileteachinghimmathandscienceinhis__49__Spanish.“ShehelpedmestaysmartwhileteachingmeEnglish,”hesaid.Giventhechancetodemonstratehisability,he__50__confidenceandbegantosucceedinschool.

　　Today,heisa__51__doctor,runshisownclinic,andworkswithseveralhospitals.Everyday,heusesthelanguageandacademicskillshe__52__throughbilingualeducationtotreathispatients.

　　Roberto’sstoryisjustoneof__53__successstories.Researchhasshownthatbilingualeducationisthemost__54__waybothtoteachchildrenEnglishandensurethattheysucceedacademically.InArizonaandTexas,bilingualstudents__55__outperformtheirpeersinmonolingualprograms.Calexico,Calif.,implementedbilingualeducation,andnowhasdropoutratesthatarelessthanhalfthestateaverageandcollege__56__ratesofmorethan90%.InE1Paso,bilingualeducationprogramshavehelpedraisestudentscoresfromthelowestinTexastoamongthehighestinthenation.

　　A）wonderI）hid

　　B）acquiredJ）prominent

　　C）consistentlyK）decent

　　D）regainedL）countless

　　E）nightmareM）recalled

　　F）nativeN）breakthrough

　　G）acceptanceO）automatically

　　H）effective

　　Unit1

　　47.E48.I49.F50.D51.J

　　52.B53L54.H55.C56.G

2011年6月四级阅读选词填空试题及答案（新东方）

CET考试网更新：

2011-6-21编辑：

梓淇

　　Thepopularnotionthatolderpeopleneedlesssleepthanyoungeradultsisamyth,scientistssaidyesterday.

　　Whileelderlypeople47.tendtosleepforfewerhoursthantheydidwhentheywereyounger,thishasa48.negativeeffectontheirbrain’sperformanceandtheywouldbenefitfromgettingmore,accordingtoresearch.

　　SeanDrummond,apsychiatristattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,saidthatolderpeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombrokensleep,whileyoungerpeoplearebetteratsleeping49.efficientlystraightthroughthenight.

　　Moresleepinoldage,however,is50.associatedwithbetterhealth,andmostolderpeoplewouldfeelbetterandmore51.alertiftheysleptforlongerperiods,hesaid.

　　"Theabilitytosleepinonechunkovernightgoesdownasweagebuttheamountofsleepweneedto52.functionwelldoesnotchange,"DrDrummondtoldtheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScienceconferenceinSanDiego.

　　"It’s53.definitelyamyththatolderpeopleneedlesssleep.Themorehealthyanolderadultis,themoretheysleepliketheydidwhentheywere54.younger.Ourdatasuggeststhatolderadultswouldbenefitfrom55.continuingtogetasmuchsleepastheydidintheir30s.That’s56.differentfrompersontoperson,buttheamountofsleepwehadat35isprobablythesameamountweneedat75."

　　47.N空前有to填动词

　　48.L空前冠词空后n.填a.

　　49.H空后a.填ad.

　　50.Bbeassociatedwith常用词组

　　51.A空前more填a.

　　52.J空前to填动词

　　53.F所在句完整填ad.加强语气

　　54.O空前be动词缺表语填a.

　　55.E空前介词,空后介词+宾语,填动名词

　　56.G缺表语填a.

ThedevelopmentofJamestowninVirginiaduringthesecondhalfoftheseventeenthcenturywascloselyrelatedtothemakinganduseofbricks.Thereareseveralpracticalreasonswhybricksbecameimportanttocolony.Althoughtheforestcould__1__副词supplysufficienttimber，theprocessoflumberingwasextremelydifficult，particularlybecauseofthelackofroads.Laterwhenthetimberonthepeninsulahaddepleted，woodhadtobebroughtfromsome__2__名词.Buildingstonewasalsoin__3_形容词supply.However，asclaywasplentiful，itwas__4__动词或形容词thatthecolonistwouldturntobrickmaking.Inadditiontopracticalreasonsforusingbrickasthe__5__形容词constructionmaterial，therewasalsoanideologicalreason.Brickrepresented__6__andpermanence.TheVirginiacompanyofLondoninstructedthecoloniststobuildnewhospitalsandnew_7__outofbrick.In1662，thetownActoftheVirginiaAssemblyprovidedfortheconstructionofthirty-twobrickbuildingsand__8__theusewoodasaconstructionmaterial.Hadthislaweverbeensuccessfully__9_，Jamestownwouldhavebeenamodelcity.Instead，theresidentsfailedto__10__fullywiththelaw.Andby1699Jamestownhadcollapsedintoapileofrubblewithonlythreeorfourhabitablehouses.

Aprincipal，Bcomply，Cshort，Dfrankly，Eresidence，Finitially，Ginstallment，Henforced，Idurability，Jdesignated，Kdistance，Limply，Mprohibited，Nprinciple，Oinevitable

徐磊老师的

41F42K43C44O45A46I47E48M49H50B43Cinshortsupply是供应不足/短缺44O答案应该是个形容词，只要能看懂句义便可45A答案应该是个形容词或是个具备修饰能力的词47E根据空格钱5的hospitals可以判断，答案应于医院一样，属于一种建筑物。

48M答案应该是位于动词的过去式50Bcomplywith（服从，遵守）是4，6级中常考的词组Forcesotherthandamagingwindsarealsoatworkinsidetornadoes.Sometimes,asthetwistingfunnelpassesoverahouse,thewallsandceiling_1__apartasifabombhadgoneoffinside.This_2__iscausedbythelowairpressureatthecentreofatornado.

Thepressureatthecenterofatornadoisusually13poundspersquareinch.However,insidethehousetheairpressureis_3__,about15poundspersquareinch.Thedifferenceof2poundspersquareinchbetweentheinsideandoutsidepressuremaynotseemlikemuch.Butsupposeatornadofunnelpassesoverasmallbuildingthat__4__by10feet.Oneachsquareinchofthebuilding,thereis2poundsofpressurefromtheinsidethatisnotbalancebyairpressureoutsidethebuilding.Ontheceiling,thataddeduptoan_5__pressureof57000pounds.Thepressureonthefourwallsaddsupto172800pounds.

Ifwindowsareopeninthebuilding,someoftheinsideairrushesoutthroughthem.Thiswillbalancethepressureinsideandoutsidethebuilding.Butifthewindowsareshut_6__,theenormousinsidepressuremaycausethebuildingtoburst.

__7__,heavyrainandhailoftenoccurinthunderstormsthatlaterproducetornados,sopeoplefrequentlyshutallwindowstoprotecttheir_8__.Thismaycausefar_9__damagelater.Forthesamereason,tornadocellarsmusthaveanair__10__,otherwise,thecellardoormightbeblownoutwhenatornadopassesoverit.

A）Worse

B）Tightly

C）Breakthrough

D）Unfortunately

E）Burst

F）Unfriendly

G）Normal

H）Substance

I）Property

J）Explosion

K）Initial

L）Measures

M）Involves

N）Vent

O）Unbalanced

1、E。

前面的主语是复数，后面的apart决定了本题填入一个谓语动词，主语为复数决定填入一个非单三形式的动词

2、J。

前面的this,后面的is决定本题填入一个名词单数

3、G.根据前面的airpressureis确定本题填入一个形容词作表语，normal修饰pressure压力最合适

4、L.本题需要填入一个定语从句中的谓语动词，根据空格后的“20by10feet",填入measures

5、O.本题需要填入一个形容词修饰pressure,注意空格前是an,所以只能填入一个元音开头词，答案是unbalanced.

6、B.前面是shut为动词，本空要填入副词来修饰，放眼望去只有两个Ly结尾的单词，轻松排除unfriendly

7、D.学过四级阅读的学生可以回忆起unfortunately是一个转折词放句首

8、I.前面的their决定了本空填入一个名词，备选答案property、substance、measures.由于都不认识，只能3选1

9、A.后面的damage（破坏）决定了本题所要填入的形容词是个消极词，答案为worse.

10、N.根据前面的an确定本题需要填入一个名词单数。

转自:

Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Yearsago,doctorsoftensaidthatpainwasanormalpartoflife.Inparticular,whenolderpatients   1 ofpain,theyweretolditwasanaturalpartofagingandtheywouldhavetolearntolivewithit.

Timeshavechanged.Today,wetakepain__2__.Indeed,painisnowconsideredthefifthvitalsign,asimportantasbloodpressure,temperature,breathingrateandpulsein__3__aperson’swell-being.Weknowthatchronic（慢性的）paincandisrupt（扰乱）aperson’slife,causingproblemsthat__4__frommissedworktodepression.

That’swhyagrowingnumberofhospitalsnowdependuponphysicianswho__5__inpainmedicine.Notonlydoweevaluatethecauseofthepain,whichcanhelpustreatthepainbetter,butwealsohelpprovidecomprehensivetherapyfordepressionandotherpsychologicalandsocial__6__relatedtochronicpain.Suchcomprehensivetherapyoften__7_theworkofsocialworkers,psychiatrists（心理医生）andpsychologists,aswellasspecialistsinpainmedicine.

Thismodern__8__forpainmanagementhasledtoawealthofinnovativetreatmentswhicharemoreeffectiveandwithfewersideeffectsthaneverbefore.Decadesago,therewereonlya_9__numberofdrugsavailable,andmanyofthemcaused_10_sideeffectsinolderpeople,includingdizzinessandfatigue.Thiscreatedadouble-edgedsword:

themedicationshelpedrelievethepainbutcausedotherproblemsthatcouldbeworsethanthepainitself.

[A]result                     [I]determining

[B]involves                     [J]limited

[C]significant              [K]gravely

[D]range                              [L]complained

[E]relieved                      [M]respect

[F]issues                           [N]prompting

[G]seriously                   [O]specialize

[H]magnificent

答案：

FBELKJNAOI

四级英语练习题（选词填空）

2010-06-0322:

50:

43  作者：

  来源：

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