学年河南省汤阴一中高二下学期期末考试英语理试题.docx

学年河南省汤阴一中高二下学期期末考试英语理试题.docx

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学年河南省汤阴一中高二下学期期末考试英语理试题

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

　　第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21.Helookedatmewith______satisfactionand______smile.

A./;/     B.a;a    C./;a     D.a;/

22.Thesmallmountainvillage______wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin______isnowpartofHubei.

A.which;where  B.where;what   C.that;which   D.when;which

23.Daniel'sfamily____theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.

A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying

24.JustasProfessorScottioften_____it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.getsB.makes

C.putsD.means

25.Theplay_____nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.

A.producedB.beingproduced

C.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced

26.–Whereismydictionary?

IrememberIputithereyesterday.

--You_______itinthewrongplace.

A.mustputB.shouldhaveput

C.mightputD.mighthaveput

27.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away_____.

A.fleeingthethiefB.wasfleeingthethief

C.thethiefwasfleeingD.fledthethief

28----ShallIgiveyouahandasyourcaseissoheavy?

----Thankyou._____.

A.OfcourseyoucanB.It’suptoyou.

C.IfyoucanD.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

29Iamsorryitis_____mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.

A.overB.throughC.offD.beyond

30.–WhyishesotiredofJack?

--BecauseJackalways____totellhisparentsabouthisabsencefromschool.

A.trapsB.threatensC.sharpensD.strengthens

31.Thepublicfindingofbasicsciencewould_____considerablebenefitsforcountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.

A.resultfromB.lieinC.refertoD.leadto

32.–WhatdoIneedtodoformakingmyskinbetter?

--Oneofbestwaysisthatskinmustn’t______thesunforalongtime.

A.bedevotedtoB.beaddictedto

C.beexposedtoD.berelatedto

33.——Itrytomemorizenewwordseveryday．butonlyrememberfewofthem．

——That’snotsurprising．Newly-learntwordsareeasilyforgottenunlessfrequently_______incommunication．

A．usedB．usingC．touseD．beused

34.HisletterwasespeciallywelcomeasI______fromhimforlong.

A.haven’theardB.wouldnothear

C.hadn’theardD.didn’thear

35.Well,Tom,Ihavenothingsecrettotellyou.______youwantmetosay?

A.HowisitthatB.Whyisitthat

C.WhatisitthatD.Whoisitthat

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

从后面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文空白处的最佳答案。

In1883,acreativeengineer,JohnRoebling,wasinspiredtobuildasplendidbridgeconnectingNewYorkwithLongIsland.However,expertsthrohghouttheworldthoughtthatthiswas36.Evenso,Roeblingcouldnot37theideainhismind.Aftermuchdiscussion,he38convincehissonWashington,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgeinfactcouldbebuilt.Theyhiredtheir39andbegantobuildtheirdreambridge.

Onlyafewmonths40theprojectwasunderway,aterribleaccidentkillesJohnRoeblingand41injuredhisson,leavinghimbrain-damagedandunabletomoveor42.Surelynowtheprojectwouldhavetobe43.ThoughWashingtonRoeblinglayinhishospitalbed,hewasnot44andhismindremainedas45asitwasbeforetheaccident.Suddenlyanidea46him.Allhecouldmoveeasonefinger,sohe47thearmofhiswifewiththatfinger,48toherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineeerswhattodo.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthis49withonefingeruntilthebridgewas50completed.

Perhapsthisisoneofthebestexamplesofnever-say-dieattitudethat51aterriblephysicaldisabilityandachievesanimpossible52.Oftenwhenwefacedifficultiesinourdailylives,ourproblesmseemverusmall53whatmanyothershavetoface.TheBrooklynBridgeshowsusthateventhemost54dreamcanberealizedwith55nomatterwhatthechancesare.

36.A.impossibleB.unnecessaryC.hardD.excellent

37.A.recognizeB.acceptC.ignoreD.believe

38.A.attemptedtoB.oughttoC.failedtoD.managedto

39.A.familyB.staffC.classD.team

40.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

41.A.seriouslyB.slightlyC.poorlyD.hardly

42.A.workB.sayC.eatD.talk

43.A.continuedB.abandonedC.interruptedD.accomplished

44.A.defeatedB.hurtC.frightenedD.destroyed

45.A.sharpB.broadC.nobleD.advanced

46.A.beatB.occurredC.happenedD.hit

47.A.wavedB.feltC.touchedD.held

48.A.appealingB.speakingC.indicatingD.advising

49.A.ordersB.instructionsC.suggestionsD.movements

50.A.quicklyB.partlyC.eventuallyD.slowly

51.A.overcomesB.acquiresC.fightsD.removes

52.A.awardB.fortuneC.statusD.goal

53.A.combineswithB.separatedfromC.comparedtoD.concernedabout

54.A.primaryB.distantC.lifelongD.good

55.A.determinationB.knowledgeC.confidenceD.strength

第三部分:

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列文章,根据文章内容,从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

　　At8:

30thismorning,Mr.PeterKing,aclerkintheKentishBank,discoveredthatthebankhadbeenrobbedduringtheweekend.“Allthemoneyinthesafe（保险柜）--30,000pounds--hasbeenstolen,”themanagersaid.

　　Forthepasteightyears,Mr.PeterKinghasbeenthefirsttoopenthedooroftheKentishBank.Hisjobistomakesureeverythingisinplacebythetimeeveryonearrivesaround8:

45a.m.Butwhenhegottherethismorning,Mr.Kinghadthefeelingthat“somethingwaswrong”.Asheexplainedlater,“Someofthedoorsthatarealwayskeptshutwereopen,andoneofthefirstfloorwindowswasopenwithbrokenglassalloverthefloor.Ithoughtitwasthewindatfirst,butsoonrealizeditwassomethingfarmoreserious.”

　　Accordingtothepolice,therobberswentinthroughoneofthefirstfloorwindowsandmanagedtogetintotheoffice,whichwasjustabovethestrongroom（保险库）.Theycutaholethroughthefirstfloorandusedaladdertoreachthestrongroom.“Itwasaneasywaytogetin,”thepolicesaid,“Wedohaveafewclues--somefingerprints,andtheladder,whichisofanunusualtype.Theymusthaveleftitbehindintheirhurry.”Thepolicealsothoughtitcouldhavebeenaninsidejob.

56.Howdidtherobbersapparentlyenterthebank?

　A.Throughsomedoors.B.Throughawindow.

　C.Throughaholeinthefloor.D.Throughthestrongroom.

57.Whatdidthepolicesuspect（怀疑）？

A.Thebankstaffrobbedthebankthemselves.

B.Therobbersmusthavelefttheladderinahurry.

C.Theladderwasofanunusualtype.

D.Itwasaneasywaytogetin.

58.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.RobbersandPolice.B.ABankRobbery.

C.Mr.PeterKing’sDiscovery.D.APoliceman’sJob.

B

Dodogsunderstandus?

Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.

AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee（黑猩猩）.

Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.

Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.

Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworked

outtheanswerbyprocessofelimination（排除法）.Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.

Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed（品种）knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.

It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan'ttalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!

59Fromparagraph2weknowthat__.

A.animalsareascleverashumanbeings

B.dogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzees

C.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskills

D.dogshavesimilar'learningabilitiesas3-year-oldchildren

60.Bothexperimentsshowthat.

A.Ricoissmartenoughtogetallcommandsright

B.Ricocanrecognizedifferentthingsincludingtoys

C.Ricohasdevelopedtheabilityoflearningmathematics

D.Ricowon'tforgetthenamesofobjectsoncerecognizingthem

61Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thepurposeoftheexperimentsistoshowthebordercollie'smentalabilities.

B.Ricohasabettermemorypartlybecauseofitsproperearlytraining.

C.Thebordercollieisworld-famousforrecognizingobjects.

D.Ricoisborntounderstanditsowner'scommands.

62Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Totrainyourdog.B.Totalktoyourdog.

C.Tobefriendlytoyourdog.D.Tobecarefulwithyourdog.

C

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